• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변형된 끝벽

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Numerical Analysis on Effects of the Contoured Endwall on the Three-dimensional Flow Characteristics in a Turbine (끝벽의 형상이 터빈 캐스케이드내 3차원 유동특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 전산해석)

  • Kim, Dae-yu;Chung, Tin-Taek
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to document the secondary flow and the total pressure loss distribution in the contoured endwall installed linear turbine cascade passage and to propose an appropriate height of the contoured endwall which shows the best loss reduction among the simulated contoured endwall. In this study, three different contoured endwalls have been tested which have different height. This study was performed by numerical method and the result showed the contoured endwall which has the height of $5\%$ of the axial chord showed the best loss reduction rate.

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Numerical Analysis on Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Contoured Endwall in a Turbine Cascade (끝벽의 형상이 터빈 캐스케이드 내 열전달 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 전산해석)

  • Lee, Wu-Sang;Yoon, Deok-Kyu;Kwang, Hyun-Ju;Chung, Jin-Taek
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2006
  • The Objective of this study is to document the three-dimensional flow in a turbine cascade with Contoured endwall in terms of Stanton number distribution to proposes an appropriate contraction ratio of endwall contouring which show the best performance. This study was numerically performed. The results show that heat transfer coefficient on the contoured endwall which has the height of 15% of the axial chord showed best performance. The numerical method and results in this study can be applied to the design of gas turbine cascade with high performance.

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Experimental Study on Effect of the Contoured Endwall on the Three-Dimensional Flow in a Turbine Nozzle Guide Vane Cascade (끝벽의 형상이 터빈 노즐안내깃 캐스케이드내 3차원 유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Won-Nam;Chung, Jin-Taek
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to document the secondary flow and the total pressure loss distribution in the contoured endwall installed linear turbine nozzle guide vane cascade passage and to propose an appropriate contraction ratio of the contoured endwall which shows the best loss reduction among the simulated cases. In this study, three different contraction ratio of contoured endwalls have been tested. This study was performed by experimental method and when the contoured endwall has the contraction ratio of 0.17 on exit height the results showed the best loss reduction.

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Numerical Analysis on Effects of Positioning and Height of the Contoured Endwall on the Three-Dimensional Flow in an Annular Turbine Nozzle Guide Vane Cascade (끝벽의 설치 위치 및 변형 높이에 따른 환형 터빈 노즐 안내깃 캐스케이드 내 3차원 유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Wu-Sang;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Min, Jae-Hong;Chung, Jin-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3247-3252
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    • 2007
  • Endwall losses contribute significantly to the overall losses in modern turbomachinery, especially when aerodynamic airfoil load and pressure ratio are increased. Hence, reducing the extend and intensity of the secondary flow structures helps to enhance overall efficiency. From the large range of viable approaches, a promising combination positioning and height of endwall contouring was chosen. The objective of this study is to document the three-dimensional flow in a turbine cascade in terms of streamwise vorticity, total pressure loss distribution and static pressure distribution on the endwall and blade surface and to propose an appropriate positioning and height of the endwall contouring which show best secondary, overall loss reduction among the simulated endwall. The flow through the gas turbine were numerically analyzed using three dimensional Navier-Stroke equations with a commercial CFD code ANSYS CFX-10. The result shows that the overall loss is reduced near the flat endwall rather than contoured endwall, and the case of contoured endwall installed at 30% from leading edge with height of 25% for span showed best performance.

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