• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변이음

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Object-based Stereo Sequence Coding using Disparity and Motion Vector Relationship (변이-움직임 벡터의 상관관계를 이용한 객체기반 스테레오 동영상 부호화)

  • 박찬희;손광훈
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.238-247
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an object-based stereo sequence compression technique using disparity-motion vector relationship. The proposed method uses the coherence of motion vectors and disparity vectors in the left and right Image sequences. After two motion vectors and one disparity vector ate computed using FBMA(Fixed Block Matching Algorithm), the disparity vector of the current stereoscopic pall is computed by disparity-motion vector relationship with vectors which are previously estimated. Moreover, a vector regularization technique is applied in order to obtain reliable vectors. For an object-based coding. the object is defined and coded in terms of layers of VOP such as in MPEG-4. we present a method using disparity and motion vector relationship for extending two-frame compensation into three-frame compensation method for prediction coding of B-VOP. The proposed algorithm shows a high performance when comparing with a conventional method.

Disparity Estimation for Intermediate View Reconstruction of Multi-view Video (다시점 동영상의 중간시점영상 생성을 위한 변이 예측 기법)

  • Choi, Mi-Nam;Yun, Jung-Hwan;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.915-929
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for pixel-based disparity estimation with reliability in the multi-view image. The proposed method estimates an initial disparity map using edge information of an image, and the initial disparity map is used for reducing the search range to estimate the disparity efficiently. Furthermore, disparity-mismatch on object boundaries and textureless-regions get reduced by adaptive block size. We generated intermediate-view images to evaluate the estimated disparity. Test results show that the proposed algorithm obtained $0.1{\sim}1.2dB$ enhanced PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) compared to conventional block-based and pixel-based disparity estimation methods.

Acoustic Model Improvement and Performance Evaluation of the Variable Vocabulary Speech Recognition System (가변 어휘 음성 인식기의 음향모델 개선 및 성능분석)

  • 이승훈;김회린
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1999
  • Previous variable vocabulary speech recognition systems with context-independent acoustic modeling, could not represent the effect of neighboring phonemes. To solve this problem, we use allophone-based context-dependent acoustic model. This paper describes the method to improve acoustic model of the system effectively. Acoustic model is improved by using allophone clustering technique that uses entropy as a similarity measure and the optimal allophone model is generated by changing the number of allophones. We evaluate performance of the improved system by using Phonetically Optimized Words(POW) DB and PC commands(PC) DB. As a result, the allophone model composed of six hundreds allophones improved the recognition rate by 13% from the original context independent model m POW test DB.

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Design of a foot shape extraction system for foot parameter measurement (발 고유 변인 측정을 위한 발 형상 추출 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Jeongrok;Kim, Hoemin;Kim, Unyong;Chun, Sungkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2020
  • 발 고유 변인 측정 및 데이터의 수집은 소비자의 발 건강을 위한 신발 제작을 위하여 필요하다. 신발의 설계 지표 또한 개정의 필요성이 제시되고 있어 발 고유 변인 측정의 및 데이터 획득에 관한 연구의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 발 형태의 데이터 값을 산출하여 사용자에게 적합한 맞춤형 인솔 및 신발을 제작하고, 신발의 설계 지표를 산출하기 위하여 발 고유 변인의 데이터 값을 자동으로 측정이 가능한 발 고유 변인 산출이 가능한 발 형상 추출 시스템에 대해 서술한다. 이를 위해 사용자의 발 고유 변인 측정을위한 스캐닝 스테이지를 설계 및 제작하고, 3대의 깊이 카메라를 설치하였다. 잡음 및 배경을 제거하기 위해 가우시안 배경 모델링으로 전경 영역을 분리하여 발 점군 데이터를 획득 한 후, Euclidean transformation을 통해 각 점군 데이터를 정합한다. 실험 결과에서는 획득된 발 형상 점군 데이터와 접지면 형상 및 발 변인 추출 결과를 보여준다.

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VARIABLE STARS IN THE REGION OF THE OPEN CLUSTER NGC 1039 (M34) (산개성단 NGC 1039(M34) 영역의 변광성)

  • JEON, YOUNG-BEOM;PARK, YOON-HO;LEE, SANG-MIN;LEE, UIRYEOL;KIM, DONGHYEON;JANG, HYEEUN;CHO, SUNGYOON
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.821-832
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    • 2015
  • As a part of the short-period variability survey (SPVS) at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory, we obtained time-series BV CCD images in the region of the open cluster NGC 1039 (M34). The observations were performed for 22 nights from July 29, 2008 to September 26, 2010. We also made LOAO observations for 10 days from September 18, 2009 to October 30, 2010 to confirm the small variabilties of ${\delta}$ Scuti-type variable stars. In this paper we presented the observational properties of 28 variable stars found in the region. They are seven ${\delta}$ Scuti-type variable stars, two ${\gamma}$ Doradus-type variable stars, four-teen eclipsing binary stars and five semi-long periodic or slow irregular variables, respectively. Only three variables were listed in the GCVS and the rest are newly discovered ones. We have performed multiple-frequency analysis to determine pulsation frequencies of the ${\delta}$ Scuti-type and ${\gamma}$ Doradus-type variable stars, using the discrete Fourier transform and linear least-square fitting methods. We also have derived the periods and amplitudes of 12 eclipsing binaries from the phase fitting method, and presented the light curves of all variable stars.

VARIABLE STARS IN THE REGION OF CYG OB3 ASSOCIATION CENTERED ON THE OPEN CLUSTER NGC 6871 I: δ SCUTI TYPE STARS (산개성단 NGC 6871을 중심으로 한 Cyg OB3 성협 영역의 변광성 I: δ Scuti 형 변광성)

  • Jeon, Young-Beom;Lee, Uiryeol;Park, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Donghyeon;Jang, Hyeeun;Cho, Sungyoon
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2012
  • As a part of the short-period variability survey (SPVS) at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory, we obtained time-series BV CCD images in the region of Cyg OB3 association centered on the open cluster NGC 6871. The observations were performed for 18 nights from September 5, 2008 to September 1, 2009. We found 15 short-period variable stars in the region. They are ${\delta}$ Scuti type stars belonging to the local spiral arm, Orion spur. Among them, only two stars were previously known, and the rest are newly discovered ones. In this paper, we have performed a multiple-frequency analysis to determine frequencies of the 15 ${\delta}$ Scuti type stars, using the discrete Fourier transform and linear least-square fitting methods. One of the newly discovered variable stars is a double-mode ${\delta}$ Scuti type star with the fundamental and the first overtone modes, and two are high amplitude ${\delta}$ Scuti stars.

ASIC Implementation for Power Line Communication with modulation and channel coding (변복조 및 채널코딩 기능을 가진 전력선 통신용 ASIC 구현)

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Gwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • 전력선을 이용하여 신뢰성 높은 데이터 통신을 하기 위해서는 다양한 변복조 방법 및 채널코딩의 적용이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 변복조 및 채널코딩중에서 FSK 변복조와 HDLC코딩 방식을 적용하여 데이터 통신 시 발생하는 신호감쇠와 잡음을 제거하고, 신뢰성 있는 데이터 전송환경을 구축하기 위해 전력선 통신용 모뎀을 CPLD를 바탕으로 한 ASIC으로 구현하고 실제환경에 적용하였다.

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남반구 구상성단의 변광성 탐사 연구

  • Jeon, Yeong-Beom
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2011
  • Kepler 우주망원경으로 관측한 RR Lyr 변광성의 경우 절반 이상이 Blazkho 효과를 보이며, Period-doubling 등 새로운 사실이 알려졌다. KMTNet 망원경을 이용한 24시간 연속된 BVRI 다파장 관측은 구상성단 내의 많은 RR Lyr 변광성에서 이러한 현상을 밝히고, 중원소 함량, 주기변화 등 물리량을 얻는데 큰 도움이 될 것이다. 또한 구상성단에서 많이 관측되는 SX Phe 변광성과 같은 단주기 변광성의 체계적인 탐사 등에도 유용할 것이다.

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Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plates with Elastic Supports Subjected to In-Plane Bending Moment Considering Warping of End Stiffeners (지지단 보강재의 뒤틀림을 고려한 면내휨을 받는 탄성지지 보강판의 좌굴해석)

  • 이용수
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 1997
  • The main objective of this paper is to analyze the rectangular stiffened plates with two opposite ends elastically restrained and the others simply supported subjected to in-plane bending by Finite Element Method. Another objective is to develope Classical Method analyzing the unstiffened rectangular plates with the above boundary conditions. In order to validate finite element and classical methods, the buckling strengths of the rectangular plates with four simply supported ends, and with two simply supported and the others fixed ends by finite element method and classical method are compared with those of references. In finite element method, elastically restrained ends can be obtained as considering torsional and warping rigidities of end stiffeners. The buckling strengths of the rectangular plates with elastically restrained ends by finite element and classical methods are calculated and compared with each other. In case of stiffened plates, to validate finite element method, the buckling strengths of the rectangular stiffened plates with four simply supported ends, and with two simply supported and the others fixed ends are also compared with those of references. The buckling strengths of the rectangular stiffened plates with elastically restrained ends by finite element method are calculated as solving eigenvalue problems which are obtained as assembling rectangular plate elements and beam elements considered torsional and warping rigidities. The buckling strengths of rectangular stiffened plates according to various positions of rectangular intermediate stiffener, J and I/sub w/ of end stiffeners are also obtained, which are compared to determine the efficient position of intermediate stiffener.

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