• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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• 2003.02a
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• pp.251-256
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• 2003

트랙터는 작업 시 부하의 변동이 크고, 부하 변동에 따른 적합한 단수로 운전 작업이 요구되기 때문에 잦은 변속이 요구된다. 특히 유단 변속의 경우 변속 시 큰 부하의 변동과 부적절한 변속 단수 설정할 때 변속 충격이 발생할 수 있다 이러한 변속 충격은 작업 효율을 저하시킬 뿐 아니라 운전자의 승차 감을 저하시킨다. (중략)

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.100-106
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• 2004

All vehicles need the good quality of riding. Especially shifting shock is very important in the evaluation of the riding. Shifting shock is caused by transmission operation that one part and other part of gem are contacting together. This shock affect the feeling of driving. It is clear from these results that the shifting shock is affected by clutch pressure, pressure mode, inertia etc.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.670-671
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• 2016

AMT(Automated Manual Transmission) is manual transmission that can shift gear automatically by actuator. AMT is applied many commercial vehicles, for easy to operate and high fuel efficiency. 12-Steps AMT that is applied heavy duty commercial vehicle determine gear shifting point by using shifting map and auto shifting logic like other common auto transmissions. But shifting 1-step like common auto transmissions makes shifting crush, clutch abrasion, decrease fuel efficiency problems. In this paper, it deals with design of shifting map and auto shifting logic for 12-step AMT and result of performance test.

• 기계와재료
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.110-121
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• 2012

유압식 무단변속기(HCVT : Hydraulic Type Continuous Variable Transmission)는 유압펌프와 유압모터의 용적변화에 의하여 무단변속이 이루어지므로 내부구조가 간단하고 변속충격도 거의 없다. 그리고 유압펌프와 유압모터는 작동압력을 높임으로써 출력비와 토크를 크게 향상시킬 수 있다. 그러나 기존 변속기에 비하여 콤팩트한 장점은 있지만 동력전달효율이 다소 떨어진다. 그리하여 연비보다는 한정된 공간, 기동력, 그리고 고출력을 요구하는 중 대형차량의 차세대 변속기로 널리 활용된다. 본 연구에서는 선진국의 무단변속기에 대한 연구동향을 정리하고 국내에서 연구 개발이 진행되고 있는 유압식 무단변속기의 작동원리, 기계장치의 내부구조, 그리고 유압장치의 변속기능을 소개한다. 또한 기계동력전달과 유압동력전달에 관련된 수식들을 유도하고 다양한 동력조건에서 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 유압식 무단변속기의 내 외부에서 생성되는 토크, 속도, 동력 등의 각종 물리량들을 분석한다. 이러한 정보들은 구성부품들의 선정 및 설계에 유용한 자료로 활용된다.

• Journal of Drive and Control
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.36-42
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• 2018

Agricultural tractors require frequent shifting to improve operation efficiency, and PST (Powershift Transmission) is considered as a suitable transmission. However, due to the inherent characteristics of the PST, shocks arise during shifting, which imparts a negative effect on the operator. Therefore, in order to improve the transmission performance of the tractor PST, researches on various methods including the hydraulic system circuit, the engine input speed control, and the mechanical system of the transmission are steadily being conducted. In this study, in order to reduce the impact of PST on a shift based on SimulationX software, we analyzed the characteristics of the input signal of PCV (Pressure Control Valve) through sensitivity analysis and verified the simulation model through actual vehicle test. Optimization was performed for minimizing the shift shock for some of the parameters of the input signal at constant temperature and RPM conditions.

• 기계와재료
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.164-172
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• 2011

기계-유압식 무단변속기인 DMT는 농촌의 고령화의 추세에 맞물려 중 대형 트랙터의 핵심기술로 부각되고 있다. DMT는 기계동력과 유압동력인 두 개의 전달 구조를 조합하고 서로의 단점을 보완함으로써 기동력이 우수하고, 변속충격이 거의 없고, 전달효율이 향상되고 있다. 트랙터용 DMT는 유압동력을 전달하는 HST, 기계동력을 분배 뽀는 합성하는 유성기어 장치, 전진과 후진을 선택하는 전 후진 클러치, 출력축을 정지하는 브레이크 등으로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 DMT의 핵심기술인 HST와 유성기어장치에 대한 내부구조 및 동력전달을 해석하고 시제품의 실험결과를 제시하여 국내에서 진행되고 있는 DMT의 연구현황을 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.28-35
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• 1995

본 해설에서는 클러치 제어용 유압계 특성에 대하여 간략히 서술하고 각 장치즐의 장단점을 비교 검토함과 동시에, 본 저자들이 개발한 클러치 조작용 유압계에 쓰이는 압력조절장치에 대하여 설명한다. 1. 변속장치내 클러치 조작용 유압계 특성. 1.1 클러치 조작용 유압계 제어의 필요성. 1.2 변속시 충격 토크의 저감법. 1.3 클러치 조작용 유압계의 제어방식.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.269-275
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• 2009

This paper represents a study on the conceptual design of new automatic bicycle transmission. The gear change in a commercial bicycle is carried out by moving the chain between sprockets. By the use of a multiple sprocket for speed change the power loss and transmission shock may occur. To solve the problem of bicycle transmission, the improved solution was derived by the technical contradiction matrix of TRIZ. The conceptual solution is one sprocket which replaces the function of multiple sprockets and adapts actively to the pitch of chain. And it was confirmed to be an adequate design through the Independence Axiom of design axiom.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.2 no.5
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• pp.110-120
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• 1994

Due to the increasing demands in comfortable drivability, most motor companies are developing their own unique shift controller to suppress the shift shock induced by gear change. For a typical automatic transmission system, the dynamic constraints of friction clutch was clarified for efficient program development and major factors effecting the shift transient was confirmed by simulation study. The MIMO LQG/LTR controller was designed to control the turbine and corresponding gear speed. By establishing the control strategy recalling transient response during shift the speed controller mentioned above was used as an indirect torque controller. Consequently a new concept for a systematic design method of shift controller applicable to wide-varying systems was suggested which is time efficient and cost efficient saving a lot of experimental study.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.240-248
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• 2013

Torsional vibrations, such as the gear rattle of the manual transmission in vehicle systems, are correlated with the firing stroke from the engine. These vibro-impacts can be examined based upon linear time-invariant analysis. In order to understand the gear dynamics, a specific manual transmission with a front-engine front-wheel drive configuration is investigated. A method to reduce the degrees of freedom is suggested based upon the eigensolutions and frequency response functions, which will lead to the development of an efficient matrix size. The dynamic characteristics of single- and dual-mass flywheels are then compared. The effect of the dual-mass flywheel is investigated based upon the mobility analysis, which will lead to understanding of the concepts for avoiding vibro-impacts. A linear time-invariant system model is examined by employing the effective clutch stiffness from a two-stage clutch damper. Thus, the relationship between the dynamic characteristics and the clutch damper can be predicted by assuming a combination of different stage stiffness levels.