• Title/Summary/Keyword: 벡터화 휴리스틱

Search Result 8, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Improvement of A Concept-Based Text Categorization System(TAXON) Using Weight Determination Heuristic (가중치 부여 휴리스틱을 이용한 개념 기반 문서분류기 TAXON의 개선)

  • 강원석;강현규;김영섬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10c
    • /
    • pp.153-155
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 개념을 기반으로 문서의 분류를 하는 확률벡터 모델의 분류기TAXON(Concept-based Text Categorization System)의 개선을 도모한다. TAXON은 한국어 문장을 분석하여 명사를 추출하고 명사의 개념을 시소러스 도구를 통해 획득한 후 이를 벡터화하여 주제와 입력 문서와의 관계성을 검사하는 문서 분류기이다. 본 논문은 문서 분류기 TAXON의 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 확률벡터 계산에 가중치 부여 휴리스틱을 도입한다. 그리고 시소러스 도구를 확장하여 문서 분류의 질을 높인다.

  • PDF

A Study for searching optimized combination of Spent light water reactor fuel to reuse as heavy water reactor fuel by using evolutionary algorithm (진화 알고리즘을 이용한 경수로 폐연료의 중수로 재사용을 위한 최적 조합 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • 안종일;정경숙;정태충
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1997
  • These papers propose an evolutionary algorithm for re-using output of waste fuel of light water reactor system in nuclear power plants. Evolutionary algorithm is useful for optimization of the large space problem. The wastes contain several re-useable elements, and they should be carefully selected and blended to satisfy requirements as input material to the heavy water nuclear reactor system. This problem belongs to a NP-hard like the 0/1 Knapsack problem. Two evolutionary strategies are used as a, pp.oximation algorithms in the highly constrained combinatorial optimization problem. One is the traditional strategy, using random operator with evaluation function, and the other is heuristic based search that uses the vector operator reducing between goal and current status. We also show the method, which performs the feasible teat and solution evaluation by using the vectorized data in problem. Finally, We compare the simulation results of using random operator and vector operator for such combinatorial optimization problems.

  • PDF

Visualization of RNA secondary structure using vector-based heuristics (벡터에 기반한 휴리스틱을 이용한 RNA 이차 구조의 시각화)

  • 김도형;한경숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10c
    • /
    • pp.633-635
    • /
    • 1998
  • RNA 분자의 이차 구조를 예측하고 예측된 구조를 분석, 평가하기 위하여 시각화하는 작업은 RNA의 구조에 대한 연구에 있어서 가장 필수적인 과정이다. 본 논문은 이차 구조를 시각화하는 알고리즘과 이를 구현한 프로그램을 소개한다. 이 알고리즘은 vector와 vector space를 이용하여 RNA 분자의 구조 요소가 배치될 방향과 공간을 나타낸다. 구조 요소가 겹치지 않도록 배치될 방향과 공간을 효율적으로 찾기 위하여, 구조 요소를 배치하는 순서에 관한 휴리스틱과 구조 요소를 배치하는 방법에 관한 휴리스틱을 사용한다. 기존의 시각화 알고리즘이 구조요소를 순차적으로 배치하면서 겹침 현상이 발생하면, 이를 제거 하기 위하여 이미 배치한 구조 요소들을 재배치 하거나 변형하는 것에 반하여, 이 알고리즘은 사용자의 판단이나 수작업에 의존하지 않고 겹침 현상이 거의 없는 이차 구조를 효율적으로 생성한다는 점에서 기존 방법을 많이 개선하였다.

  • PDF

Vector Heuristic into Evolutionary Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems (진화 알고리즘에서의 벡터 휴리스틱을 이용한 조합 최적화 문제 해결에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Il;Jung, Kyung-Sook;Chung, Tae-Choong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1550-1556
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we apply the evolutionary algorithm to the combinatorial optimization problem. Evolutionary algorithm useful for the optimization of the large space problem. This paper propose a method for the reuse of wastes of light water in atomic reactor system. These wastes contain several reusable elements, and they should be carefully selected and blended to satisfy requirements as an input material to the heavy water atomic reactor system. This problem belongs to an NP-hard like the 0/1 knapsack problem. Two evolutionary strategies are used as approximation algorithms in the highly constrained combinatorial optimization problem. One is the traditional strategy, using random operator with evaluation function, and the other is heuristic based search that uses the vector operator reducing between goal and current status. We also show the method which perform the feasible test and solution evaluation by using the vectored knowledge in problem domain. Finally, We compare the simulation results of using random operator and vector operator for such combinatorial optimization problems.

  • PDF

Visualization and EDiting of RNA Secondary Structure (RNA 이차 구조의 시각화와 편집)

  • Han, Gyeong-Suk;Kim, Do-Hyeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.539-548
    • /
    • 1999
  • RNA 분자의 이차 구조를 예측하고 예측된 구조를 분석 평가하기 위하여 시각화하는 작업은 RNA의 구조에 대한 연구에 있어서 가장 필수적인 과정이다. 본 논문은 이차 구조를 시각화하고 편집하는 실용적이면서 새로운 알고리즘을 소개한다. 이 시각화 알고리즘은 벡터와 백터공간을 이용하여 RNA 분자의 구조 요소가 배치될 방향과 영역을 나타낸다. 구조 요소가 겹치지 않도록 배치될 방향ㄹ과 공간을 효율적으로 찾기위하여 구조 요소를 배치하는 순서에 관한 휴리스틱과 구조 요소를 배치하는 방법에 관한 휴리스틱을 사용한다. 이 시각화 알고리즘은 IBM PC/Windows 95 환경에서VizQFolder 라는 프로그램으로 구현되었다. 실험 결과는 VizQFolder 가 이미 배치한 구조 요소들을 재배치하거나 변형하지 않으면서 helix의 회전만으로 겹침 현상이 거의 없는 이차구조를 효율적으로 생성한다는 것을 보인다.

Normalizing interval data and their use in AHP (구간데이터 정규화와 계층적 분석과정에의 활용)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Ahn, Byeong Seok
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2016
  • Entani and Tanaka (2007) presented a new approach for obtaining interval evaluations suitable for handling uncertain data. Above all, their approach is characterized by the normalization of interval data and thus the elimination of redundant bounds. Further, interval global weights in AHP are derived by using such normalized interval data. In this paper, we present a heuristic method for finding extreme points of interval data, which basically extends the method by Entani and Tanaka (2007), and also helps to obtain normalized interval data. In the second part of this paper, we show that the solutions to the linear program for interval global weights can be obtained by a simple inspection. In the meantime, the absolute dominance proposed by the authors is extended to pairwise dominance which makes it possible to identify at least more dominated alternatives under the same information.

Improve the Performance of People Detection using Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis in Surveillance (서베일런스에서 피셔의 선형 판별 분석을 이용한 사람 검출의 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.295-302
    • /
    • 2013
  • Many reported methods assume that the people in an image or an image sequence have been identified and localization. People detection is one of very important variable to affect for the system's performance as the basis technology about the detection of other objects and interacting with people and computers, motion recognition. In this paper, we present an efficient linear discriminant for multi-view people detection. Our approaches are based on linear discriminant. We define training data with fisher Linear discriminant to efficient learning method. People detection is considerably difficult because it will be influenced by poses of people and changes in illumination. This idea can solve the multi-view scale and people detection problem quickly and efficiently, which fits for detecting people automatically. In this paper, we extract people using fisher linear discriminant that is hierarchical models invariant pose and background. We estimation the pose in detected people. The purpose of this paper is to classify people and non-people using fisher linear discriminant.

The Weight Decision of Multi-dimensional Features using Fuzzy Similarity Relations and Emotion-Based Music Retrieval (퍼지 유사관계를 이용한 다차원 특징들의 가중치 결정과 감성기반 음악검색)

  • Lim, Jee-Hye;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.637-644
    • /
    • 2011
  • Being digitalized, the music can be easily purchased and delivered to the users. However, there is still some difficulty to find the music which fits to someone's taste using traditional music information search based on musician, genre, tittle, album title and so on. In order to reduce the difficulty, the contents-based or the emotion-based music retrieval has been proposed and developed. In this paper, we propose new method to determine the importance of MPEG-7 low-level audio descriptors which are multi-dimensional vectors for the emotion-based music retrieval. We measured the mutual similarities of musics which represent a pair of emotions expressed by opposite meaning in terms of each multi-dimensional descriptor. Then rough approximation, and inter- and intra similarity ratio from the similarity relation are used for determining the importance of a descriptor, respectively. The set of weights based on the importance decides the aggregated similarity measure, by which emotion-based music retrieval can be achieved. The proposed method shows better result than previous method in terms of the average number of satisfactory musics in the experiment emotion-based retrieval based on content-based search.