• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배타선

Search Result 21, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

On the Countermeasures against Korean Fishing Boat being seized in Japan′s EEZ (일본 EEZ에서 우리 어선나포에 대한 대응방안)

  • Choi, Hong-Bae;Choi, Seog-Youn
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.517-524
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study aims to analyse the actual conditions of Korean fishing boat being seized in Japan's EEZ and to provide the countermeasures against that problem. According to the analysis of that actual conditions, Korean fishermen are trespassing Japan's EEZ in which fishery resources are abundant because of exhaustion of fishery resources and polluted water in Korean coastal sean. In the past, That behavior was not illegal. Now, however, it became illegal with the effectuation of the United National Conventions on the Law of the Sea(1994) and the Korean-Japanese Fisheries Agreement(1999). In order to resolve that problem on a long-term basis, it is necessary to turn over national fishery policy, to provide fishing people with other means of living, and to establish the Korean-Japanese cooperation system of fishery management. Most of all, it is urgent to mitigate and remit a penalty which was executed in Japan, to amplify personal and material resources need to guide and control fishery, and to construct a close cooperation system between the National Maritime Policy Agency and the Ministry of Maritime and Fisheries Affairs.

Development of Small Package Sea Water Chiller for Live Fish Hold (소형 패키지 활어조 냉각시스템 개발)

  • 한인근;백승문;문춘근;김재돌;윤정인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.58-59
    • /
    • 2000
  • 최근들어 연근해 어장의 황폐화로 일시 다획성 어종의 어획량이 줄어들고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 배타적 경제수역 선포로 연근해 어장의 상실에 따른 어획량의 감소가 예상되고 있다. 현행의 해수와 육상빙을 50:50으로 하여 어획물을 저장 운반하는 방법인 수빙식은 선도 유지가 잘되지 않으므로 단백질 자원의 고도이용 및 국민건강 증진을 위해서는 어획된 생선을 운반시에 운반선에 적절한 선도관리 장치를 설치하여 선도저하를 억제시켜야 한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Exclusive correlation analysis for algae and environmental factors in weirs of four major rivers in South Korea (4대강 주요지점에서의 조류 발생인자의 배타적 상관성분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Hyung;Kim, Yeonhwa;Kim, Kyunghyun;Kim, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.155-164
    • /
    • 2016
  • Algal blooms not only destroy fish habitats but also diminish biological diversity of ecosystem which results into water quality deterioration of 4 major rivers in South Korea. The relationship between algal bloom and environmental factors had been analyzed through the cross-correlation function between concentration of chlorophyll a and other environmental factors. However, time series of cross-correlations can be affected by the stochastic structure such auto-correlated feature of other controllers. In order to remove external effect in the correlation analysis, the pre-whitening procedure was implemented into the cross correlation analysis. The modeling process is consisted of a series of procedure (e.g., model identification, parameter estimation, and diagnostic checking of selected models). This study provides the exclusive correlation relationship between algae concentration and other environmental factors. The difference between the conventional correlation using raw data and that of pre-whitened series was discussed. The process implemented in this paper is useful not only to identify exclusive environmental variables to model Chl-a concentration but also in further extensive application to configure causality in the environment.

인터넷, 그 속성, 그리고 그 미래

  • 김대영
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2004
  • 인터넷은 이제 통신 모든 분야에서 그 기본 기술로 받아들여지고 있다. 유무선 통신은 물론 디지털 방송에서도 IP 기술의 채택은 뚜렷한 대세이다. IP over Everything, Everything over IP가 실현되고 있는 것이다. 불과 몇 년 전만 해도 ATM을 배타적으로 신봉하던 Telco들이 그들 모든 인프라를 IP로 바꾸려고 하는 것은 놀라운일이다. 특히 인터넷을 이끌어 온 선진 기술자들 사이에서 서서히 장기적 미래 통신 수단으로서의 인터넷에 대한 근본적 회의가 제기되며 새로운 통신 구조가 모색되기 시작하고 있는 것을 생각하면 이러한 Telco들의 인터넷 기술에 대한 돌변한 맹신은 아이러니에 가깝다고 할 수 있다. 이 글에서는 인터넷의 근본 속성에 대해 돌이켜 보고 미래 통신으로서의 과제에 대해 생각해 보기로 한다.(중략)

  • PDF

Throughput Performance Evaluation According to The State Change of A Primary Ship in Maritime Cognitive Radio Networks (해상 인지 무선 네트워크에서 선순위 선박의 상태 변화를 고려한 수율 성능 평가)

  • Nam, Yujin;Lee, Seong Ro;So, Jaewoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1148-1156
    • /
    • 2015
  • The maritime cognitive radio networks (MCRNs) provide the high throughput with a low communication cost because the secondary ships opportunistically access to unused licensed bands of primary ships. In the ground cognitive radio networks, the busy and idle state of a primary user during a frame is not nearly changed because the state of the primary user are slowly changed. However, the state of the primary ship in the MCRNs may be frequently changed in the frame. Therefore, this paper evaluates the throughput of a primary ship and secondary ships in the MCRNs taking the state change of a primary ship into consideration when the fusion center uses the cooperative spectrum sensing. The simulation results show that trade-off between the throughput of a primary ship and that of secondary ships according to the system parameter such as the cooperative spectrum sensing scheme, the number of secondary ships, and the target detection probability.

Performance Comparison of Synchronization Methods for CC-NUMA Systems (CC-NUMA 시스템에서의 동기화 기법에 대한 성능 비교)

  • Moon, Eui-Sun;Jhang, Seong-Tae;Jhon, Chu-Shik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.394-400
    • /
    • 2000
  • The main goal of synchronization is to guarantee exclusive access to shared data and critical sections, and then it makes parallel programs work correctly and reliably. Exclusive access restricts parallelism of parallel programs, therefor efficient synchronization is essential to achieve high performance in shared-memory parallel programs. Many techniques are devised for efficient synchronization, which utilize features of systems and applications. This paper shows the simulation results that existing synchronization methods have inefficiency under CC-NUMA(Cache Coherent Non-Uniform Memory Access) system, and then compares the performance of Freeze&Melt synchronization that can remove the inefficiency. The simulation results present that Test-and-Test&Set synchronization has inefficiency caused by broadcast operation and the pre-defined order of Queue-On-Lock-Bit (QOLB) synchronization to execute a critical section causes inefficiency. Freeze&Melt synchronization, which removes these inefficiencies, has performance gain by decreasing the waiting time to execute a critical section and the execution time of a critical section, and by reducing the traffic between clusters.

  • PDF

A Study on the Law Enforcement of Korea Coast Guard against the Illegal Chinese Fishing Vessels (불법조업 중국어선에 대한 해양경찰의 단속에 관한 고찰)

  • Lim, Chae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • The illegal fishery act committed Chinese fishing vessels have not been stopped and Korea Coast Guard(KCG) has been injured or killed by chinese fishing forces, even though the Korean Government has been trying to control the illegal fishery and repeated violent act committed by Chinese fishing vessels in our Exclusive Economic Zone. Moreover, some problems in relation to the control process of KCG to suppress the illegal foreign fishing vessels has been exposed in spite of extensive efforts of Korean Government. Improper law enforcement of KCG in relation to foreign fishing vessels would cause international dispute between related states, although the control process to the illegal fishing vessels at sea is in a way of due law enforcement process forming a State's power. To this end, this paper examines the problems raised during the control process which is including the visit and inspection of illegal Chinese fishing vessels and law enforcement process exercised by KCG and presents practical solutions through analyzing the related materials, professional's opinion and recent cases.

Video Watermarking Method Using Global Masking (전역 마스킹을 이용한 비디오 워터마킹 방법)

  • 문지영;호요성;이승욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.163-168
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 워터마크의 기본적인 요구사항인 비가시성(invisibility)을 유지하면서 강인함(robustness)을 최대로 하기 위해 워터마크를 삽입할 때 인간시각 특성(Human Visual System, HVS)을 이용한다. 특히, 주파수 마스킹(frequency masking), 공간 마스킹(spatial masking), 그리고 움직임 마스킹(motion masking)을 결합한 전역마스킹(global masking) 기법을 제안한다. 주파수 마스킹은 프레임을 DCT 변환한 후 주파수 민감도 표(frequency sensitivity table)를 이용해 위치 정보를 구한다. 공간 마스킹은 밝기(luminance) 및 윤곽선(edge) 정보를 이용해서 구하며. 움직임 마스킹은 이웃하는 프레임간의 움직임 변화를 이용하여 프레임간의 상관성을 고려한다. 본 논문에서는 키(key) 값에 의해 발생된 랜덤시퀀스와 로고의 배타적 논리합(exclusive OR)에 의해 결합된 워터마크를 전역 마스킹 결과에 따라 압축되지 않은 비디오 프레임에 직접 적용했으며, 실험을 통해 MPEG 부호화 및 재부호화 공격에 대해서 제안한 방법이 강인함을 확인했다.

  • PDF