• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배관 소음

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Load Torque Compensation for Low Vibration & Low Speed Control of Air-Con Single Rotary Compressor (부하 토크 보상을 통한 에어컨용 Single Rotary Compressor의 저진동 저속제어)

  • Lim, Sun-Kyoung;Lim, Jun-Young;Park, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2010
  • 가정용 인버터 에어컨에 사용되는 싱글 피스톤 압축기는 가격은 저렴한 장점이 있지만, 한 회전 당 냉매를 1회 압축, 토출하므로 이에 따른 부하변동이 심해 진동이 심하다는 단점이 있다. 싱글 피스톤 압축기는 고속운전 시에는 관성에 의해 진동이 작지만, 에어컨의 효율을 높이기 위해 압축기를 저속으로 운전할 경우 진동이 심해, 소음 증대와 배관 소손의 문제점이 발생 한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 싱글 피스톤 압축기 내의 BLDC 모터가 냉매를 압축, 토출 하는 시점을 검출하여, 인버터가 부하변동을 보상하여 저속 운전 시에도 소음 및 진동을 저감하는 제어 기술을 개발하였다. 부하 토크 변동 보상 기술을 적용하여 기존 35Hz가 최저 운전 주파수였던 싱글 피스톤 압축기를 15Hz까지 낮추어 운전이 가능하므로 에어컨의 저전력 고효율 운전이 가능하다.

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Examination on Shock Vibration of Feed-Water Recirculation piping in Power Site (발전소 대형 수배관계의 충격성 이상 과도진동의 특성 고찰 사례)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Yang, Gyeong-Hyeon;Bae, Si-Yeon;Yu, Jae-Myeong;Jo, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2011
  • Leak problem with large pressure drop occurrs non-periodic shock pulsation due to the deterioration of a isolation valve in feed-water recirculation piping system. This paper discusses on the shock vibration and noise occurred due to the effect of acoustical shock pulsations by degradation of the isolation valve in a power site.

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Vibration Analysis of Discharge Pipe with Fluid Pulsation in a Rotary Compressor (유체 맥동을 고려한 압축기 토출 배관의 진동 응답 해석)

  • 서영수;정의봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1049-1054
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    • 2002
  • Fluid Pulsation in pipe usually cause several forces and these forces make mechanical vibration and noise. Protecting pipe from mechanical vibration is very important problem because vibration make pipe damage and break. To analyze pipe, we must formulate both the fluid pulsation force and vibration of pipe. In this paper fluid force from pulsation is modeled by Fluid Dynamics and solved by FEM(finite element method). The discharge pipe is also modeled by the FEM with use of 6 dof beam model. The acceleration of discharge pipe is estimated by the suggested method in this paper. The comparision of estimated results with experimental results show good agreement, which verified the validation of this method

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Examination and Measures on Failure of Hydraulic Oil Supply Pipe of Control Valve of Steam Turbine in 200MW Thermal Power Plant (200MW급 화력발전소 고압터빈 제어밸브 압유배관의 절손 원인과 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2002
  • A case history is presented pertaining to piping fatigue by vibrations and sustain stresses in the hydraulic oil supply system for control valves in a 200MW thermal power plant that ultimately resulted in pipe rupture. The Piping was designed to supply the hydraulic oil for turbine control valves. Testing and analyses were performed on the system to develop solution to repair work on failures.

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The generation of torsional waves and the pipe diagnosis using magnetostrictive transducers (자왜 트랜스듀서를 이용한 유도 비틀림파의 발생 및 배관의 이상진단)

  • 박찬일;한순우;조승현;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this investigation is to develop an efficient method to generate and measure torsional waves in non-ferromagnetic waveguides by using magnetostrictive transducers. In existing methods using a nickel strip that is attached circumferentially to the test specimen such as aluminum pipes, large current input to the magnetostrictive transducer often generates undesired wave modes in addition to desired torsional wave. However, we propose an improved method to generate the torsional waves without being accompanied by other undesirable wave modes regardless of the input current magnitude. The specific transducer configuration and its performance will be presented in the present investigation.

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Vibration Analysis of Pipes Considering Fluid Pulsation (유체맥동을 고려한 배관계의 진동해석)

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Jeong, Seok-Hyeon;Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10 s.115
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    • pp.1050-1056
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new method for the stability analysis of a pipe conveying fluid which pulsates periodically is presented. The finite element model is formulated liking into consideration of the effects of the fluid pulsating in a pipe. The damping and stiffness matrices in the finite element equation vary with time due to pulsating fluid. Coupled effects of several harmonic components in the velocity of fluid to a pipe is discussed. A new unstable region appears which will not appear in the stability analysis of single pulsating frequency. A method to directly estimate the forced response of pipe is also discussed. The results presented in this paper are verified by the time domain analysis.

Non-contact Longitudinal Modal Testing of a Non-ferromagnetic Pipe Using Magnetostrictive Patches (자기 변형 패치를 이용한 비자성 배관의 비접촉 종진동 모달 테스팅)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1343-1347
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    • 2006
  • Non-contact modal testing for longitudinal modes of a pipe is discussed in this work. The suggested method can generate and measure longitudinal vibrations without mechanical contact by using the coupling phenomenon between deformation and magnetic field, known as the magnetostrictive effect. This effect has been used to generate and measure ultrasonic waves, but seldom used to deal with audible vibrations. In this investigation, the validity of the developed method in a typical vibration frequency range is checked with an inconel pipe being used in nuclear power plants.

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Characteristics of Forced Vibration of Valve-pipe Systems with a Crack (크랙을 가진 밸브 배관계의 강제진동 특성)

  • Son, In-Soo;Kim, Chang-Ho;Cho, Jeong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1049-1056
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    • 2012
  • The forced vibration response characteristics of a cracked pipe conveying fluid with a concentrated mass are investigated in this paper. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion is derived by using Hamilton's principle. The effects of concentrated mass and fluid velocity on the forced vibration characteristics of a cracked pipe conveying fluid are studied. The deflection response is the mid-span deflection of a cracked pipe conveying fluid. As fluid velocity and crack depth are increased, the resonance frequency of the system is decreased. This study will contribute to the decision of optimum fluid velocity and crack detection for the valve-pipe systems.

Sludge Detection Inside Pipes Using Torsional Guided Waves (비틀림 유도파를 이용한 배관 내부 슬러지검출)

  • Park, Kyung-Jo;Kim, Chung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.757-762
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    • 2013
  • A technique is presented that uses a new guided wave technique for sludge and blockages detection in long-range pipelines. Existing techniques have the limitations that the sludge position needs to be known a priori and the area to be inspected needs to be accessible. Two guided wave techniques have been developed which allow the sludge or blockages to be detected remotely without the need to access the specific location where the pipe is blocked, nor to open the pipe. The first technique measures the reflection of guided waves by sludge which can be used to accurately locate the blocked region; the second technique detects sludge by revealing the changes to the transmitted guided waves propagating in the blocked region or after it. The two techniques complement each other and their combination leads to a reliable sludge or blockage detection. Various types of realistic sludge have been considered in the study and the practical capabilities of the two techniques have been demonstrated.

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An experimental study on the improving noise characteristic of hydraulic power unit (유압동력 발생장치의 소음특성 개선을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Gi Chun;Lee, Yong Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, the hydraulic power unit (HPU) has been increased its working pressure and enlarged its capacity in order to improve the performance of the hydraulic system, but it produces noise leveled around 110dB(A) during operation. Recently, due to the reinforcement of industrial safety regulations and the requirement of improving work environment, a separated HPU room is installed at outside or underground of the building as to reduce the noise from HPU, but there are also problems of power loss owing its fluid friction of pipe system and of deficient accessibility during its failure accident. In this study, experiment is performed to improve the noise characteristics with installing a soundproof chamber to minimize the power loss and exclude effectively the high leveled noise, which is generated during the power conversion of HPU.