• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방청제

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Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Conifer Cone (Pinus resinosa) Extract in Chloride Contaminated Concrete Pore Solutions (염화물에 노출된 콘크리트 기공 내에 솔방울 추출물의 부식 방청 특성)

  • Karthick, Subbiah;Park, TaeJoon;Lee, Han Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2021
  • The corrosion inhibition properties of conifer cone (Pinus resinosa) extract were studied in synthetic concrete pore solutions (SCPS) with and without chloride environments by electrochemical methods. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) revealed that the conifer cone (CC) extract showed promising inhibition behavior by diminishing the corrosion rate of steel rebar both solutions i.e. with and without chloride. The extract of conifer cone hinders the corrosion reaction between steel rebar and aggressive ions. Further, it can be verified that the up to 1000mg.L-1 of CC extract can able to reduce the corrosion rate of steel rebar in chloride contaminated concrete.

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The Effect of Chloride on the Corrosion of Reinforced Concrete (염화물이 철근콘크리트의 부식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Shin, Yong-Seok;Lee, Sul;Kim, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2005
  • It is found that as contents of chloride ion and age increase, area of corrosion also increases. Inare increased to 1035 days from 730 days, slope of increase of corrosion area is greatest. Non-rust inhibitor specimens show corrosion area of 8~35 times more than rust inhibitor specimens and anticorrosive effects by application of rust inhibitor can be confirmed. When chloride ion is not contained, corrosion control effects of steel reinforcing according to increase of thickness are found, but specimens having chloride ion show no regular tend of thickness and corrosion due to complex problems such as reverse diffusion of chloride and test errors.

Evaluation for Corrosion Prevention Properties of Steel Bar Corrosion Repair Method Composed of Primer and Section Restoration Mortar with Corrosion Inhibitor (방청제 혼입 프라이머 및 단면복구모르타르를 사용한 철근부식보수공법의 철근방청성능 평가)

  • Cho Bong Suk;Jang Jae Bong;Jang Jong Ho;Kim Yong Ro;Kang Suk Pyo;Kim Moo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 2004
  • In domestic, various repair materials and method systems to keep up with these reinforced concrete deteriorated due to salt damage, carbonation. chemical decay et. being developed and applied. However, present polymer cement mortar applied to section restoration system cause the problem of long-term working and economica] efficiency. because that is divided into two process of liquid corrosion prevention agent and polymer cement mortar. In this background, accelerated test with due regard to $3\%$ NaCl soaking and autoclave cure was performed to confirm steel bar corrosion prevention properties of polymer cement mortar mixed with corrosion prevention agent of powdered type. In conclusion. we confirmed application possibility and excellency of steel bar corrosion prevention properties of polymer cement mortar mixed with corrosion prevention agent of powdered type comparing general polymer cement mortar applied to section restoration system of present study.

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Internal Corrosion Control of Drinking Water Pipes by pH and Alkalinity Control and Corrosion Inhibitor (수질제어 및 부식억제제에 의한 상수도관의 내부부식 제어)

  • Kuh, Sungeun;Woo, Dalsik;Lee, Doojin;Kim, Juwhan;Ahn, Hyowon;Moon, Kwangsoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2006
  • The internal corrosion of water distribution systems is the main cause for the problem of the public health threat as well as water leakage in the damaged pipeline, red water, and odor and taste of the tap water. This study was examined the effect of chemicals used for pH and alkalinity control and corrosion inhibitors for producing the optimal corrosion control method. Corrosion study at different pH and alkalinity indicated that these control using alkaline chemicals was effective in corrosion rate, Fe release reduction, but examined to be increased in turbidity and corrosion-by-products(TTHMs) problems. The turbidity was slightly increased, requiring caution in controlling corrosion with $Ca(OH)_2$. At pH 9.0, TTHMs concentration is increased two times corn pared with non-control of pH. Using the pipe which had experienced 28 years of exposure, iron release was decreased with the corrosion inhibitor. Consequently, pH, Alkalinity control method using alkaline chemicals must be complemented by corrosion inhibitor application for efficient corrosion control.

Characteristics of LDPE resin film depending on RP contents (적인 함유량에 따른 LDPE 수지 film의 특성연구)

  • JO, Dong-Soo;Noh, Young-Tai;Park, Byung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6655-6665
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    • 2015
  • Due to tightened environmental regulations on halogen type flame retardants, the portions of those based on phosphorous compounds that are non-halogen type is rising. When producing functional film, the physical and thermal properties become distinctly different depending on the amount of Red-phosphorus(RP) addition which causes flame resistance. The physical properties of resin fall in big scale when too much flame retardants are added, and it is hard to be applied to functional films such as shrink or anticorrosive film. The purpose of this research is to study the effects on mechanical, physical, and other properties of RP-LDPE films by changing the RP-MB contents. The LDPE film used for this study was produced through blow-type injection molding. The flame resistance was VTM-0, and the tear resistance showed inverse trends of MD and TD. Contraction percentage showed no relationship with the amount of RP content, but the anti-corrosive property showed 0.05 % better result than the national anti-corrosion shrink film reliability standard.

The characteristics of compressive strength resistance of concrete combined with corrosion inhibitors and mineral admixtures under simulated tidal condition (인공 해수 간헐 조건에서의 방청제 및 혼화재를 사용한 콘크리트 압축강도 및 저항의 특성)

  • 이용은;장태순;양우석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 1998
  • The structures exposed to marine environment do not show long-term durability due to corrosion of steel and deterioration of concrete by the attack of various salts dissolved in sea water. In this study, Partial substitution of cement with fly ash(20%) or blast furnace slag(40%) was made together with the addition of 4 different corrosion-inhibitors, as a protective measure of concrete structures against chemical attack of salts. Combined effects of mineral and corrosion-inhibiting admixtures were tested by measuring the resistance and compressive strength of concretes under the simulated tidal condition, which consists of alternating 12 hour periods of immersion in artificial sea water and drying in air. Both the strength and concrete resistance were found to decrease in following order, regardless of the corrosion inhibitors the concretes with blast furnace slag, those with fly ash and those without any mineral admixtures. The interrelation between compressive strength of concrete and resistance was investigated.

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Influence of the Type of Nitrite Inhibitors and Mixing Ratio on Congealment of Cement Paste (아질산 방청제 종류 및 혼입률이 시멘트 페이스트의 응결에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Won-Jun;Lee, Han-Seaung;Tae, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2006
  • Corrosion from various causes of reinforcing steel in concrete structures not only shortened the life of structures but also it is necessary a great repair cost to return and protect to the health condition. Using Nitrite inhibitors is a typical protection method. But there is no materials for the study about corrosion protection using nitrite. Therefore it is important to evaluate the additional rate and influence on congealment using the nitrite inhibitors in cement paste which is originally the basic material and crucial factors consisting concrete. The purpose of this study is finding influence of the type of nitrite inhibitors and mixing ratio on congealment of cement paste, and finding best corrosion inhibitors and ratio in cement paste.

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Chloride Diffusion Properties of Concrete with Corrosion Inhibitor (방청제를 함유한 콘크리트의 염소 이온 확산 특성)

  • 구현본;이광명;정영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the degradation of reinforced concrete structures due to physical and chemical attack has been a major issue in construction engineering. One of the main causes of degradation of concrete structures can be ascribed to chloride-induced corrosion, i.e., the rapid penetration of chloride ions into concrete. To estimate durability of reinforced concrete structures exposed to marine environment, many different kinds of accelerated tests to evaluate the concrete diffusivity were proposed. In this study, present test methods are reviewed and a proper test method for concrete is selected. The diffusion coefficients of concrete with corrosion inhibitor are measured using the proposed method, and then, measured values are compared to those of concrete without corrosion inhibitor. It is found from experimental results that diffusion coefficient re decreased with curing ages.

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An Experimental Study on the Corrosion Protection Method of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete by Using Corrosion Inhibitor (방청제에 의한 콘크리트 내의 철근 방식법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 배수호;정영수;권영우;김년산;권혁진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2000
  • The corrosion protection methods of reinforcing steel in concrete are the various methods such as increasing thickness of cover concrete, using of reinforcing bars coated with epoxy, dosage of corrosion inhibitor as concrete admixture, cathodic protection method and etc. The most economical method of them will be the corrosion protection method using corrosion inhibitor as concrete admixture. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the performance of corrosion protection of ordinary strength and high strength concrete using corrosion inhibitor, respectively. For this purpose, after manufacturing ordinary strength and high strength concrete with and without corrosion inhibitor, the accelerated corrosion tests for reinforcing steel were conducted according to the periodic cycles (140 day) of wetting ($65^{\circ}C$, 90% R.H.) and drying period ($15^{\circ}C$, 65% R.H.). As a result, th high strength concrete using corrosion inhibitor showed an excellent performance of corrosion protection.

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A Study on Properties of Polyurethane-Epoxy Hybrid Coatings on Stainless Steel 316L at Various Temperatures (스테인레스강 316L의 다양한 온도에서 폴리우레탄-에폭시 복합코팅 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Wanmo;Kim, Kijun;Kim, Joohan;Seong, Minjeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1358-1364
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    • 2019
  • The mechanical properties of Heavy duty resin of synthetic polyurethane-epoxy resin for stainless steel were measured by SEM, FT-IR, tensile properties, and specific mass loss by EIS analysis, etc. As interest in eco-friendly medium coatings increased, the Heavy duty coatings were synthesized for various metals such as stainless steel composed of Polyol, MDI, water bored Epoxy resin, filling agent, silicon surfactant, catalyst etc. The coatings of synthetic Heavy duty resin were increased tensile strength due to various temperature change, and the low-Specific Mass Loss was measured in a highly electrolytic solution. In conclusion, the Heavy Duty coatings composed of polyurethane and waterbored Epoxy resin were synthetic microstructure with cross linkage can be good material for coating of anticorrosion of metal substrates such as stainless steel.