• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방송평가

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The Evaluation of Korean Public Broadcasting: With the Construction of Evaluation Model for Fairness and Survey of Experts in Public Broadcasting (한국 공영 방송의 공정 보도에 대한 인식 평가: 공정 보도 계측을 위한 모델 구축 및 전문가 대상 설문 조사)

  • Shim, Hoon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.66
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    • pp.110-132
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    • 2014
  • This study attempts to redefine the concept of 'fairness' of Korean public broadcasting and tries to build a new model for evaluating the fairness of Korean public broadcasting. The author insists that the fairness in public broadcasting consists of binary components of the public and rightful reporting, and views that the public reporting represents of neutralness, balance and impartiality while the rightful reporting represents of factuality, multiplicity and the protection of social minorities. The author suggests that two criteria of the public and rightful reporting results in four models of 'shepherd', 'acrobat', 'tribune', and 'trumpeter' in accord with its focus on the public and the rightful reporting. Survey toward the professionals in public broadcasting in academia was conducted and addressed the fact that Korean public broadcasting is close to the trumpeter model with some feature of acrobat.

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Dynamic Responses of Base Isolation Devices for Telecommunication Equipment in Building Structures (건축물 내 방송통신설비를 위한 면진장치의 동적거동)

  • Jeong, Saebyeok;Choi, Hyoung-Suk;Seo, Young-Deuk;Jung, Donghyuk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2022
  • In earthquake situations, broadcasting and communication services are directly linked to rapid on-site rescue and effective restoration works. Recently, a variety of base isolation devices are widely introduced on building floors to avoid critical seismic damages of telecommunication facilities. However, in buildings with long fundamental periods, those devices may have undesirable amplification of seismic responses due to resonance effect between the building floors and base isolation devices. This study performs the seismic safety evaluation of two types of base isolation devices deployed for telecommunication facilities in mid- and high-rise buildings through numerical and experimental approaches. It is found that mid- and high-rise buildings can have low-frequency dynamic responses at the top floor when being subjected to design basis earthquake loading. Furthermore, bi-directional shake table testing demonstrated that the selected base isolation devices can exhibit unstable dynamic behaviors under such low-frequency excitations of the floor.

A Legal & Institutional Supporting on Local Broadcast Development - Syntactic Approach about Special Act on the Development of Local Broadcasting (지역방송발전을 위한 법적·제도적 지원방안 -지역방송 발전지원 특별법의 성과와 한계를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Chul-Soo;Kim, Dug-Mo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2017
  • According to the change in media environment, a support plan for local broadcast has been required. In terms of legal and institutional support for the development of local broadcast, the enactment of special Act for local broadcast has become a breakthrough. In this point of view, we analyzed the performance and the limitation of the special Act. As a literature research, analyzing the literature and related-ordinances, we have sought legal and institutional support plans for the local broadcast. As a result, with the Local Broadcast Development Council being in charge of legislative right and responsibility, a plan to empower them to have legal and institutional authority should be drawn; another plan to secure independence in operating a fund and to promote the capability to produce local broadcast programs and the distribution system should be drawn; the other elaborate plan for the locality index that assesses the locality is required. Local broadcast should be on a way to secure not only public interest and concern but locality and diversity; legal and institutional plans should be sought.

Subjective Evaluation on Image Quality of Stereoscopic 3DTV (안경식 스테레오스코픽 3DTV의 주관적 화질평가 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Ho-Dong;Park, Min-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 안경식 스테레오스코픽 3DTV에 대한 효율적인 주관적 화질평가 방법에 대한 논의를 한다. 3DTV의 주관적 화질평가는 시각피로나 신체적 불편감을 유발하는 요인들을 규명하고 평가하여 사용자가3D 영상물을 관람할 때 이들을 최소화하면서 컨텐츠 제공자가 의도한 입체 깊이를 시청자가 지각 할 수 있도록 도와 줄 수 있도록 가이드라인을 제공하기 위해 이루어진다. 주관적 화질평가를 위해 적절한 깊이감을 갖는 카메라기반의 실영상과 컴퓨터 그래픽 기반의 3D컨텐츠를 사용하였다. 설문은 디스플레이 자체와 3D컨텐츠에 대한 화질평가 구분을 하고, 전문가와 일반인들을 대상으로 이루어졌다. 주관적 평가에 앞서 평가결과에 대한 객관성을 유지하기 위해 Random-dot Stereogram을 이용하여 개인별 입체시 평가를 하였다. 일반인들의 경우 전문가들에 비해 상대적으로 응답편차가 많이 발생하였으나 전문가 집단과 일반인 집단의 설문응답 경향은 대체적으로 일치하였다. 전문가 그룹의 주관적 평가 결과를 적절히 반영하고 일반인들의 응답편차를 줄임으로써 3DTV에 대한 주관적 평가에 대한 시간과 비용을 효율적으로 줄일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Longitudinal Study on the Supply & Demand-side Diversity of Digital Media : TV Channel & VOD Data of 2012-2017 (디지털미디어 콘텐츠 공급과 수요측면의 다양성 구현 종단 연구: 2012-2017년의 TV채널과 VOD 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the longitudinal study on the supply & demand-side diversity of digital media service. The purpose of this study is to measure the diversity of contents supply and demand-side of digital media platform providers by longitudinal data and discuss the implication. In the approval and re-authorization of pay-TV broadcasters, there were attempts to measure diversity indicators as items to evaluate the publicness and public interest of broadcasting, but they are mainly limited to the method of measuring diversity in the short-term supply side. Thus researcher wants to confirm the evaluation of two aspects through this study. First, researcher proposes a demand-side measurement methodology that utilizes actual audience data from users, and second, a longitudinal evaluation methodology that evaluates long-term trends of diversity change. Researcher has secured the actual supply and demand data of the platform player and confirmed trends of longitudinal diversification indexing for 50 months from 2012 to 2017. Through this research, researcher expects that the supply and demand-side and the longitudinal diversity evaluation will be utilized in a balanced way of publicness and public interest evaluation of broadcasting.

미국의 DAB 시스템 개발현황

  • 서종수
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 지상망 디지털 오디오방송(DAB) 시스템의 출현 배경과 미국 내에서 DAB 시스템의 개발과 성능시험 평가를 위한 NAB, NRSC, EIA, FCC, NASA, Lewis 연구소, 카나다 CRC의 활동상을 소개한다. 구체적으로는 미국에서 개발 중에 있는 USA Digital Radio사, Amati Communications사와 Kintel Technologies사의 FM In-Band On-Channel(IBOC)방식, AT&T사의 FM In-Band Adjacent-Channel(IBAC)방식과 USA Digital Radio사의 AM IBOC 방식의 원리와 특성, 핵심기술, 개발현황, 성능시험 결과와 각 방식의 장단점을 비교 분석하며 또한 미국의 In-Band 방식과 유럽의 Eureka 147 New-Band 방식을 비교 분석한다.

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A Dynamic Scheduling Method for Mobile Broadcasting Using User Profiles (사용자 프로파일을 활용한 모바일 방송에서의 동적 스케줄링)

  • Park, Mee-Hwa;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2007
  • In mobile computing environments, data broadcasting is widely used to resolve the problem of limited power and bandwidth of mobile equipments. However, the previous broadcast scheduling methods can be inefficient in the environment where the user requests change dynamically since they are based on static data requests. Moreover, a high-priority user can wait long for infrequently requested data because they never consider the priority of listeners. In this paper, we propose a new broadcast scheduling method that reflects dynamic changes of user requests using user profiles. It also reflects user priorities to reduce the access time of high-priority users. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method through simulation.

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A Scheduling Scheme for Conflict Avoidance On-demand Data Broadcast based on Query Priority and Marking (질의 우선순위와 마킹에 기초한 충돌 회피 온디맨드 데이터 방송 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kwon, Hyeokmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2021
  • On-demand broadcast is an effective data dissemination technique in mobile computing environments. This paper explores the issues for scheduling multi-data queries in on-demand broadcast environments, and proposes a new broadcast scheduling scheme named CASS. The proposed scheme prioritizes queries by reflecting the characteristics of multi-data queries, and selects the data that has not been broadcast in the query for the longest time as the broadcast data according to the query priority. Simulation is performed to evaluate the performance of CASS. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms other schemes in terms of the average response time since it can show highly desirable characteristics in the aspects of query data adjacency and data conflict rate.

Analysis of Cognitive Psychology Creates in Sound Design Structure (영상음향의 구조가 수용자 감응도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Whoi-Jong;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 사운드디자이너가 주어진 영상조건 속에서 음원(sound source)을 어떻게 구성하고, 디자인하고, 믹싱하는가 에 따라 수용자의 그 감응도(감정적변화:sympathy response)와 인지도(이해와 기억도:acknowl-edgment)가 달라질 수 있는가를 분석하고자 한 것이다. 그 방법으로 영상음향의 구조에서 음악, 음향, 대사의 상호크기, 연결, 편집, 강조, 등을 달리한 영상 내에서 사운드디자인과 믹싱을 달리하여 실험하였으며 주관적평가방법과 뇌파변화측정방법 2가지로 하여 비교, 평가 분석하고자 했다. 사운드의 디자인구조가 수용자에게 미치는 영향도를 알아보는 이러한 연구는 영화, 방송 등 미디어사운드에서 사운드디자인 구조를 어떻게 만들어야 하는가? 에 대한 방법론적 정리에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

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Performance Evaluation of PBCH in LTE-Based 5G MBMS and 5G NR (LTE 기반 5G MBMS 와 5G NR 의 PBCH 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Haesung;Kim, Hyeongseok;Cha, Eunyoung;Kim, Jeongchang;Park, Sung-Ik;Hur, Namho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2021
  • 3GPP (3rd generation partnership project)는 5G 요구 조건을 충족시키기 위해 release 16 에서 FeMBMS (further evolved MBMS)를 LTE 기반 5G MBMS 로 개선하였다. 이어서, 현재 개발 중인 release 17 에서 NR 기반의 디지털 방송을 위한 NR MBS (multimedia broadcast services)가 논의되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 LTE (long term evolution) 기반 5G MBMS (fifth generation multimedia broadcast & multicast services)와 5G NR (fifth generation new radio)의 PBCH (physical broadcast channel) 에 대한 송수신기 구조를 설명하고, 성능을 평가한다. 본 논문에서는 가산 백색 가우시안 잡음(additive white Gaussian noise: AWGN) 및 고정 환경 하에서 LTE 기반 5G MBMS 와 5G NR 에 대한 PBCH 의 성능을 비교한다.

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