• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발의안 네트워크

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Network Analysis of Legislators and Committees based on bills in the 18th and 19th National Assembly, Korea (제 18대, 19대 대표발의안을 중심으로 본 국회의원 및 상임위원회의 입법활동에 대한 네트워크 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Jo, Hyun-Ju;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is analyzing the network of the National Assembly based on the bill data in 18th, 19th National Assembly lawmakers submit to Committees. By using bipartite projection we find out a strong committee and understand the relationship of committees. We focused on bills that ten or more of the legislators propose and compare between the first opposition party and the ruling party, which accounts for more than 80% of the overall structure of the National Assembly. We point out an influential legislator and committee in the network. This result presents which committees and lawmakers have a significant effect on process of legislation. This work gives a reasonable source as qualified to judge whether the committee and legislators group enact positively or not.

Who Would Amend the Procedural Rules in the Legislature, and Why? An Analysis of Legislators' motivations to Propose Amendments of the National Assembly Law in the 19th Korean National Assembly (누가, 왜 국회법을 개정하려 하는가? 제19대 국회 국회법 개정안 발의 분석)

  • Koo, Bonsang;Park, Wonho
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-99
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the revision bills of the National Assembly Law in the 19th National Assembly in which the National Assembly Advancement Act was enacted, with the question "who are involved in the revision of the procedural rules, and what motivates them?" The cosponsor network analysis focusing on primary sponsors of the revision bills shows that the network was constructed by party affiliations. A small number of members with high degree centrality attempted to cooperate with each other at the cosponsoring stage, but the legislation did not pass through the related committee. In addition, this study tests the four competitive hypotheses (the committee hypothesis, the distributive politics hypothesis, the ideological distance hypothesis, and the partisan affiliation hypothesis) about the motivation to propose amendments by using the regression models which include newly measured variables. Only the committee hypothesis and the partisan affiliation hypothesis are empirically supported. This implies that partisan consideration is still significant in amending the National Assembly Law even after the National Assembly Advancement Act, and thus party leaders' willingness to seek bipartisan compromises is at the heart of problem-solving.

여성대표성 확보의 기제로서 할당제 효과: 16, 17대 여성의원의 대표발의 활동을 중심으로

  • Kim, Eun-Gyeong
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.101-134
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 할당제를 통해 정계에 진입한 비례대표 여성의원들과 맑은넷 출신 여성의원들이 여성계를 위해 어떤 법률안을 얼마나 많이 발의하였는가 하는 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 여성단체가 할당제와 맑은넷 운동을 벌인 이유는 여성을 가장 잘 대변할 수 있는 것은 여성이라는 논리가 내재해있었기 때문이다. 16, 17대 국회에서 여성의원에 의해 대표발의된 법률안을 분석대상으로 한 본 연구는 여성의원이 증가함에 따라 여성관련 법률안이 증가하였는지 살펴 보았고, 어떤 내용의 입법안을 발의하였는가 분석하였다. 이같은 분석을 통해 여성의원의 대표발의 활동에 있어서 여성의원간에 어떤 차이가 나타났으며, 궁극적으로 할당제를 채택한 것이 효과가 있었는가 하는 것을 분석하였다.

A Study on the Cosponsorship Network in the National Basic Livelihood Security Legislative Revision : Focusing on the ERGM Analysis on the structrual Factors (국민기초생활보장개정법률안 공동발의에 대한 연구 : 구조적 요인에 대한 ERGM 분석을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Yuiryong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the structural factors of cosponsorship network in the National Basic Livelihiid Security Legislative Revision. This study use ERGM method and Korea Congress Data. The result of the analysis shows outlet effect and transilative effect is negative. It suggests that inactivaion of the congress on the public welfare.

Network Analysis of Korean legislators using Bipartite Network Projection (입법 발의안을 통한 대한민국 국회의원 네트워크 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Jo, Hyun-Joo;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2014
  • In study we analyze the network about the legislators in Korean National Assembly. We focused on 17th National Assembly since there were full of important changes in composition. Mutual cooperation is necessary to pass the bills beyond their given mission in legislation. In order to find out the relationship of legislators based on the introducing bills, total 5728 bills in 17th National Assembly, we used bipartite network projection. We can find who is a highly influential legislator and the difference between a ruling party and a main opposition party in aspects of cooperative behavior.

A Study on Introduction of Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Scheme in Korea (우리나라 온실가스 배출권거래제도의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Lho, Sang-Whan
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.95-124
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to introduce greenhouse gas emission trading in Korea as a highly cost-effective mechanism for controlling emissions. The Basic Act on Low-Carbon Green Growth will cover methods of emissions allocation, national inventory, and trading systems (i.e. emissions trading platforms, national registry,and clearing and settlement platforms). The Korean emission scheme will be based on the Korean Climate Change Act proposed by the National Assembly and Government with a cap-and-trade scheme. The national allowances will be allocated by the hybrid system. To establish the national inventory, TRADEMARKS (Telemetering System) and emissions factors are effective for greenhouse gas emissions measurement. It will likewise be effective for the national registry to be implemented via a Korean Integrated Registry, the emissions trading platform via the KRX (Korean Exchange), and the clearing and settlement platform via the KSD (Korean Securities Depository). In other words, the KRX will manage product development and marketing for Korean Carbon Financial Instruments (including commodities, futures, and options contracts) listed and admitted to trading on the KRX. All emissions trades will be standardized and cleared by the KSD.

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