• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반실험적 기법

Search Result 160, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Fine Registration between Very High Resolution Satellite Images Using Registration Noise Distribution (등록오차 분포특성을 이용한 고해상도 위성영상 간 정밀 등록)

  • Han, Youkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2017
  • Even after applying an image registration, Very High Resolution (VHR) multi-temporal images acquired from different optical satellite sensors such as IKONOS, QuickBird, and Kompsat-2 show a local misalignment due to dissimilarities in sensor properties and acquisition conditions. As the local misalignment, also referred to as Registration Noise (RN), is likely to have a negative impact on multi-temporal information extraction, detecting and reducing the RN can improve the multi-temporal image processing performance. In this paper, an approach to fine registration between VHR multi-temporal images by considering local distribution of RN is proposed. Since the dominant RN mainly exists along boundaries of objects, we use edge information in high frequency regions to identify it. In order to validate the proposed approach, datasets are built from VHR multi-temporal images acquired by optical satellite sensors. Both qualitative and quantitative assessments confirm the effectiveness of the proposed RN-based fine registration approach compared to the manual registration.

The Study on the RF Transceiver Applied to Cognitive Radio Method (주파수 공유기법을 적용한 RF 송수신기에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Kim, Jong-Sung;Bae, Moon-Kwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1315-1320
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper Communication data link equipment on a high speed-hopping method to use the frequency resources efficiently for the frequency environment is introduced such as sensing techniques, using the same frequency band by using the received two-channel technique and the receive filter bank unit applied to be shared with other equipment such as radar and so on. The real-time measurement and analysis were operated for measurement the frequency environment of the operating band in advance. and primarily equipment to develop is analyzed how the interference effect to the radar minimize the operation of radar equipment. In reverse, to use the same frequency band the methods such as frequency sharing techniques are presented in this paper. Finally, by design of the main items of the RF transceiver NF, transmission output, and a simulation of the IMD, such as whether the key is verified prior to meet specifications.

Development of Automatic Shear-wave Source for Downhole Seismic Method (다운홀 탄성파 기법용 전단파 자동 가진원의 개발)

  • Bang, Eun-Seok;Sung, Nak-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.11
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2007
  • Downhole seismic method is very economic and easy to operate because it uses only one borehole and simple surface source to obtain the shear wave velocity profile of a site. In this study, automatic shear wave source was developed for efficient downhole seismic testing. This source is motor-spring type and easy to control. It can lessen the labor of operator and the working time. Moreover, it can provide better and repetitive signals for data interpretation. By combining developed automatic source with automatic receiver system, PC based data acquisition system, advanced managing program, and semi-automatic downhole performing system were constructed. Through comparison test with manual source, advantages of automatic source were verified. Constructed semi-automatic downhole testing system including automatic shear wave source was applied to the soft soil site. The applicability and reliability were verified and the importance of automating testing system for obtaining reliable result was emphasized.

Semiparametric Nu-Support Vector Regression (정해진 기저함수가 포함되는 Nu-SVR 학습방법)

  • 김영일;조원희;박주영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2003
  • $\varepsilon$-SVR(e-Support Vector Regression)학습방법은 SV(Support Vector)들을 이용하여 함수 근사(Regression)하는 방법으로 최근 주목받고 있는 기법이다. SVM(SV machine)의 한 가지 방법으로, 신경망을 기반으로 한 다른 알고리즘들이 학습과정에서 지역적 최적해로 수렴하는 등의 문제를 한계로 갖는데 반해, 이러한 구조들을 대체할 수 있는 학습방법으로 사용될 수 있다. 일반적인 $\varepsilon$-SVR에서는 학습 데이터와 관사 함수 f사이에 허용 가능한 에러범위 $\varepsilon$값이 학습하기 전에 정해진다. 그러나 Nu-SVR(ν-version SVR)학습방법은 학습의 결과로 최적화 된 $\varepsilon$값을 얻을 수 있다. 정해진 기저함수가 포함되는 $\varepsilon$-SVR 학습방법(Sermparametric SVR)은 정해진 독립 기저함수를 사용하여 함수를 근사하는 방법으로, 일반적인 $\varepsilon$-SVR 학습방범에 비해 우수한 결과를 나타내는 것이 성공적으로 입증된 바 있다. 이에 따라, 본 논문에서는 정해진 기저함수가 포함된 ν-SVR 학습 방법을 제안하고, 이에 대한 수식을 유도하였다. 그리고, 모의 실험을 통하여 제안된 Sermparametric ν-SVR 학습 방법의 적용 가능성을 알아보았다.

  • PDF

Development of TDR-based Water Leak Detection Sensor for Seawater Pipeline of Ship (시간영역반사계를 이용한 해수배관시스템의 누수 탐지용 센서 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Kyu;Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Heon-Hui;Lee, Jung-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1044-1053
    • /
    • 2022
  • Time domain reflectometry (TDR) is a diagnostic technique to evaluate the physical integrity of cable and finds application in leak detection and localization of piping system. In this study, a cable-shaped leak detection sensor was proposed using the TDR technique for monitoring leakage detection of ship's engine room seawater piping system. The cable sensor was developed using a twisted pair arrangement and wound by an absorbent material. The availability and performance of the sensor for leak detection and localization were evaluated on a lab-scale pipeline set up. The developed sensor was installed onto the pipes and flanges of the lab-scale set up and various TDR waveforms were acquired and analyzed according to the dif erent variables including the number of twists and sheath thickness. The result indicated that the twisted cable sensor was able to produce clear and smooth signal as compared to the TDR sensor with a parallel arrangement. The optimal number of twist was determined to be above 10 per the unit length. The optimal diameter of sheath thickness that results in the desired sensitivity was determined to be ranging from 80% up to 120% of the diameter of the conductor. The linear regression analysis for estimation of leak localization was carried out to estimate the location of the leakage, and the result was a determination coefficient of 0.9998, indicating a positive relationship with the actual leakage point. The proposed TDR based leak detection method appears to be an effective method for monitoring leakage of ship's seawater piping system.

Study of Application for Using Nondestructive Method in Gravel Area (사석 성토 지역의 비파괴 조사 기법 적용성 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyung-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.7
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2023
  • Gravel is commonly employed to enhance the bearing capacity of foundations and provide stable support for structures. However, effectively assessing the ground characteristics in the presence of gravel poses significant challenges. This study aims to compare the resolution of ground containing gravel using electrical resistivity, elastic wave surveys, and ground penetration radar (GPR). Nondestructive methods are applied at construction sites where soil improvement is carried out using gravel. The experiments focus on shallow depths, and the obtained results cover depths up to 2 m. Both the electrical resistivity and elastic wave techniques exhibit similar behavior in their findings, indicating comparable outcomes. However, GPR has limitations in observing the characteristics of ground with gravel. Dynamic cone-penetration tests were conducted to validate these findings. The electrical resistivity and elastic wave profiles exhibited similar behaviors in localized areas, further supporting their compatibility and reliability.

Discovery and Execution Techniques of Semantic Web Services for Dynamic Web Services Composition (동적 웹 서비스 조합을 위한 시멘틱 웹 서비스 발견 및 실행 기법)

  • Lee Yong-ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.12D no.6 s.102
    • /
    • pp.889-898
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, one of the most challenging problems is to compose web services dynamically, that is, on demand. A number of researchers have been considerably interested in the dynamic web services composition. However, while most of them focused on the semi-automatic web services composition with a human controller, very little attention was devoted to the full automation of this process. This paper primarily focuses on the automatic web services composition techniques. The main idea is to implement an automatic web services composition system using web ontologies to realize the semantic web and workflow technologies to play a major role in E-businesses. In this paper, we propose a matching algorithm for web service discovery and present an approach based on the use of ontologies to facilitate the interoperability of web services. Finally, we describe a workflow execution plan to support the automatic web services composition, and an experimental study that shows the high performance of our system.

Analysis of Spatial Modulation MIMO Reception Performance for UHDTV Broadcasting (UHDTV 방송을 위한 공간 변조 다중 안테나 시스템 수신 성능 분석)

  • Park, Myung Chul;Han, Dong Seog
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.837-847
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the reception performance of spatial modulation multiple-output multiple-input (MIMO) is analyzed for high speed terrestrial broadcasting. The MIMO scheme is required to reduce the inter symbol interference (ISI) and spatial correlation. The spatial modulation scheme solves the problem of ISI, but the spatial correlation degrades the reception performance of SM scheme. The space-time block coded spatial modulation (STBC-SM) is combined the SM system with space-time block code (STBC) for reducing the effects of the spatial correlation. However, the STBC-SM scheme degrades the spectral efficiency by transmitting same data in the two symbol period. The double space-time transmit diversity with spatial modulation (DSTTD-SM) scheme transmits the data with full antenna combination. To adapt these SM MIMO systems into the terrestrial broadcasting system, the reception performance is analyzed using computer simulation in SUI channel environments.

Bearing Capacity Determination Method for Spreading Footings Located above Underground Cavities (지하공동위에 위치한 확대기초지 지지력 산정 기법)

  • 유충식
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-84
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a bearing capacity determination method for spread footings subjected to vertical central loading and located above underground cavities. For the development of the method, a parametric study on bearing capacity of a spread footing located above an underground cavity was performed by using a threetimensional elasto-plastic finite element computer program. From the results of the finite element analysis, bearing capacity values for the conditions analyzed were determined and used as a data base from which semiempirical equation to for the bearing capacity determination method were formulated by means of a regression analysis. The effectiveness of this method was illustrated by comparing the bearing capacity values computed from this method with those of available model footing tests as well as finite element analysis data. It was concluded that the method presented in this paper can be effectively used for practical applications at least within the conditions investigated.

  • PDF

Contrast Improvement Technique Using Variable Stretching based on Densities of Brightness (명암의 밀도에 따른 가변 스트레칭을 이용한 영상대비 개선방법)

  • Lee, Myung-Yoon;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel contrast enhancement method which determines the stretching ranges based on the distribution densities of segmented sub-histogram. In order to enhance the quality of image effectively, the contrast histogram is segmented into sub-histograms based on the density in each brightness region. Then the stretching range of each sub-histogram is determined by analysing its distribution density. The higher density region is extended wider than lower density region in the histogram. This method solves the over stretching problem, because it stretches using density rate of each area on the histogram. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, the experiments have been carried out on complex contrast images, and its superiority has been confirmed by comparing with the conventional methods.