• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미세제조

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A Study on the Alumina Composite Membrane Prepared by Chemical Vapor Deposition (화학기상증착법으로 제조한 알루미나 복합분리막에 관한 연구)

  • 안상욱;최두진;현상훈
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 1993
  • 세라믹 분리막은 기존의 유기질막에 비하여 고온 분리공정이 가능하고, 기계적 강도가 크며, 화학 물질에 대해서도 안정하므로 유기질막이 사용 되어질 수 없는 공정 조건에서도 사용이 가능하다. 그러나 기존의 제조법으로 제조한 세라믹 분리막은 복합 분리막의 경우, 코팅시 분리막층에 미세균열이 쉽게 발생하고 막의 재현성이 좋지 않기 때문에 새로운 분리막 제조 공정의 개발 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 실험은 이러한 목적하에 반도체 공업에서 주로 사용되어지고 있는 화학기상증착법을 이용하여 세라믹 복합 분리막을 제조하였다.

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광소자 제작용 레이저 묘화 시스템 개발

  • 김정민;조성학;이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2004
  • 최근에 급속히 성장하고 있는 광통신, 전자, 생명산업 등의 발전에 있어서 주목할 만한 경향중의 하나는 제품의 소형화 및 집적화라고 할 것이다. 현재 제조되고 있는 초정밀 미세 가공 부품 및 제조시스템은 반도체 공정에 기반을 두고 생산되고 있다. 반도체 공정은 기본적으로 웨이퍼 규모의 소형제품 제조에 최적화 되도록 제조시스템이 설계 및 제작되어 있다 그리고 광통신 분야에 사용되는 광기능성 소자는 벌크형 광부품 및 광섬유형 광부품 기술에서 평면 광도파로형(PLC) 광부품으로 발전되고 향후 평면 광도파로형 부품은 집적화되어 광IC화로 발전하고 있다.(중략)

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Magnetic anisotropy of Sr-ferrite powder produced via mechanical alloying (Mechanical alloying법으로 제조한 Sr-ferrite 분말의 자기적 이방성)

  • 배재원;손성우;정국철;황동하;권해웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2002
  • 영구자석 재료용 Sr-ferrite의 제조에 mechanical alloying (기계적 합금화)기술을 적용해서 초미세 결정립으로 구성된 고보자력의 Sr-ferrite를 제조해서 높은 보자력을 실현할 수 있는 것으로 보고하고 있다[1]. 그러나 이 새로운 방법으로 제조한 Sr-ferrite는 높은 보자력을 갖기는 하지만, 대단히 미세한 결정립들이 결합하여 입자를 구성하고 있어 자장을 가해서 입자를 배향시키기가 어렵다. 따라서 이 재료는 등방성 분말로 밖에 이용할 수 없는 결정적인 문제점이 있다. (중략)

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테입 캐스팅에 의한 W-Cu 박판재 제조

  • 심우영;김창삼;백영준;이욱성
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2002
  • 반도체 패키징 열관리 재료로 널리 사용되는 W-Cu 시스템을 택하여 대면적 양산성이 낮은 기존의 공정과는 달리 테입캐스팅 공정을 적용하여 W-Cu 박판재를 그린 테잎 형태로 제조하여 탈지후 소결하는 저비용 양산화 공정을 개발하였다. 테입 캐스팅, 적층 및 탈지, 소결공정을 거쳐 제조하였고, 이때 탈지 및 소결조건에 따른 미세조직, 소결밀도, 변형등의 물성을 분석함으로써 휨과 변형이 최소화된 W-Cu 박판재를 제조할수 있었다.

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Fabrication and microstructure of the Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ composite membranes with ultrafine pores (미세기공을 가지는 철이 첨가된 티타니아 복합여과막 제조 및 미세구조)

  • Dong-Sik Bae;Kyong-Sop Han;Sang-Hael Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 1996
  • Ceramic membrane consisting of an ${\alpha}-Al_{2}O_{3}$ support and Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ top layer was prepared by the sol-gel method. The supported Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ top layer was made by dip coating the support in a mixed sol. The microstructure of the composite membranes was studied by SEM after calcination at $550~850^{\circ}C$. After sintering at $650^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr., the average particle diameter of the Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ top layer was ~40 nm. The supported Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ composite membranes exhibited much higher heat resistance than the $TiO_{2}$ membrane. The Fe doped $TiO_{2}$ composite membrane retained a crack-free microstructure and narrow particle size distribution even after calcination up to $650^{\circ}C$.

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Effect of Alloying Elements on the Microstructure and Texture of the Secondary Ingots made by Al Used Beverage Cans (알루미늄 폐캔을 이용한 2차지금의 미세조직 및 집합조직에 미치는 합금원소의 영향)

  • 박차용;고흥석;강석봉
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2000
  • Aluminum can to can recycling was divided into two stpes. The first step was composed of the processes such as collection of used beverage cans (UBC), shredding, magnetic separation, De-laquiring, melting and casting. The second one was remelting and casting, heat treating, hot and cold rolling, annealing, and can making. In this study, the effect of alloying elements on the microstructure and texture of the secondary ingots made by Al UBC was investigated. In aluminum can to can recycling, the second phase particles appeared in the solidification stage must be controlled by heat treatment. The optimum heat treatment condition was $615^{\circ}C$ for 5hrs. the texture in hot rolled sheet was depressed with increasing Mn content, on the other hand, Si and Fe elements promoted the texture development. The textures of can-body sheet should be controlled in the hot rolling and annealing stage because can was formed from cold rolled sheet without heat treatment.

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Effect of KOH Addition on Pore Structure of Glassy Carbon Prepared by Polymerization of Phenolic Resin (KOH 첨가에 의한 페놀수지로 제조된 유리상탄소의 미세구조제어)

  • 김지현;박세민;임연수;박홍수;김명수
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2002
  • In order to control the micro-pore structure of glassy carbon (GC), an activation agent of KOH was introduced as the glassy carbon was prepared from phenolic resin with a curing agent of phosphoric acid. The yield and properties of GC were investigated as a function of KOH content. Although the GC produced without KOH had nonporous structure except the trace of bubble formation, the GC with KOH had very porous structure. The surface area of GC with KOH increased continuously up to 870 $m^2$/g with the increase of KOH content. The carbonization yield and apparent density measured in water reduced from 40 to 15% and iron 1.5 to 0.9 g/$cm^3$, respectively, and the electrical resistivity increased from $50{\times}10^{-4}$ to $60{\times}10^{-4}$$\Omega$.cm with the increase of KOH content.

Morphology and Properties of Microcellular foams by High Infernal Phase Emulsion Polymerization: Effect of Emulsion Compositions (HIPE 중합에 의한 미세기공 발포체의 모폴로지 및 물성: 유화계 조성의 영향)

  • 정한균;지수진;이성재
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.759-766
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    • 2002
  • Regular, spherical and isotropic open-microcellular foams having low density were prepared by the high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) polymerization mainly composed of styrene monomer and water The effects of Polymerization conditions. such as the content of water, divinylbenzene as a crosslinking agent and dodecane as a chain transfer agent, were investigated based on the tell size and foam properties. The microstructural morphology was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the compression modulus of the foam was evaluated using compression test. The dropwise feeding of the aqueous phase into the oil phase was more effective than the batch feeding in producing the uniform and stable foam. Agitation speed and surfactant strongly influenced on the cell size and the window size between water droplets. Introduction of chain transfer agent increased the cell size, whereas it decreased the window size. Compression modulus increased with the crosslinking agent, but decreased with the chain transfer agent.

Characteristics of Carbon Dioxide Adsorption with the Physical Property of Activated Carbon (활성탄의 물리적 특성에 따른 이산화탄소 흡착 특성)

  • Tanveer, Ahmad;Park, Jeongmin;Choi, Sinang;Lee, Sang-Sup
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2018
  • Effect of physical property of activated carbon on its carbon dioxide adsorption was investigated for the effective control of carbon dioxide. Pinewood sawdust and coal were used as raw materials of activated carbon. Specific surface area, micropore volume and mesopore volume of the prepared activated carbons were determined, respectively. The prepared activated carbons were analyzed for their adsorption capacity of carbon dioxide. The adsorption capacity was then presented with respect to the surface area, micropore volume and mesopore volume, respectively. As a result, the specific surface area and micropore volume of both pinewood and coal activated carbon were highly related to its carbon dioxide capacity. Its mesopore volume hardly affected its carbon dioxide capacity. Preparation of activated carbon with high specific surface area and micropore volume was found to be critical to the effective control of carbon dioxide.

Preparation and Characterization of Pitch based Coke with Anisotropic Microstructure Derived from Pyrolysis Fuel Oil (열분해유 유래 피치로부터 이방성 미세구조 코크스 제조 및 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Jong Hoon;Kim, Ji Hong;Lee, Young-Seak;Im, Ji Sun;Kang, Seok Chang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2021
  • In this study, pitch was synthesized using pyrolysis fuel oil (PFO). Coke with mesophase microstructure was then prepared from the synthesized pitch and its properties were evaluated. Pitch was synthesized by poly-condensation reaction, which is an endothermic reaction at a temperature above 400 ℃ because the PFO was mainly composed of molecules with two to three aromatic rings. The Coke reactor was composed of the pretreatment reactor, preheater for applying heat energy, and coke drum for inducing microstructure of coke. Coke was prepared from synthesized pitch by controlling the temperature of the preheater to 400~490 ℃, and properties were evaluated by polarization microscope, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. The coke prepared at a preheater temperature of 460 ℃ identified flow anisotropic microstructure, and the electrical conductivity was 72.0 S/cm due to high crystallinity. And the flow anisotropic coke showed approximately 2.2 times higher electrical conductivity than that of Super-P, a conductive carbon material.