• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미만형

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Outcomes of Diffuse-Type Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis (PVNS) after Open Total Synovectomy (미만형 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염의 관혈적 활막 전 절제술 후 경과)

  • Lee, Mo-Ses;Lee, Soo-Hyun;Suh, Jin-Suck;Yang, Woo-Ik;Shin, Kyoo-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare soft tissue tumor, which usually arises in larger joints, such as the knee. It has a high recurrence rate after surgical treatment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and analyze the clinical results of diffuse-type pigmented villonodular synovitis cases that were treated with open total synovectomy. Materials and Methods: Between 1994 and 2006, 21 patients who had diffuse-type pigmented villonodular synovitis were selectively reviewed. Among the 21 cases studied, 14 patients presented at the knee, 5 at the ankle, and 2 at the shoulder and elbow. The mean follow up period was 5.5 years (range, 36-157 months). The average age of the patients was 34 years consist of 7 men and 14 women. Clinical outcomes were analyzed retrospectively, including range of motion and complications. Results: Open total synovectomy and adjuvant electrocautrization were done in all cases except one. During the regular follow-up period after the surgery, two patients showed symptoms of recurrence. After re-operation, only one case was pathologically confirmed as a recurrence. The patient who had partial synovectomy and the other patient who had second operation due to recur rence received additional radiation therapy. Clinical outcome scores were improved in every aspect (p<0.0001). 2 out of 14 Patients who had pigmented villonodular synovitis at the knee developed stiff knee after the surgery. Conclusion: After the open total synovectomy with electrocautrization, a low recurrence rate and satisfactory clinical outcome was achieved, observed in a minimum of 3 years of follow-up.

국내 영농형 태양광 발전 시스템 개발 및 하부 작물 생육 특성 분석 및 고찰

  • Kim, Geun-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korea Photovoltaic Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2020
  • 영농형 태양광 발전은 농업과 태양광 발전 시스템의 동시 상생이 가능한 기술로 현재와 같은 농업 환경 및 생태계 개선 그리고 에너지 전환의 시대에 대처해야 하는 훌륭한 대안이다. 한국형 영농형 태양광 발전 시스템 개발 및 보급을 위한 국내 첫 연구개발 사업인 농림축산식품부(농림식품기술기획평가원 첨단생산기술개발사업)의 "한국형 태양광 이모작(농업&태양광 발전 병행) 스마트 영농 시스템 개발(과제번호: 1545015977)"과제를 통해 총 60kW급 규모의 5개소 실증단지(10kW급 3개소 신규 개발 및 구축)를 활용한 최적 시스템 개발, 6품종(벼 2품종, 감자, 배추, 마늘, 양파 및 배) 표준재배기술 도출 등을 수행하였다. 기존 태양광 발전용 모듈(72cell) 대비 half-size(36cell) 모듈 개발, 작물 별 최적 구조물(차광률 30% 미만 적용) 도출, 대상 작물 감수율 20% 미만 달성 및 표준재배기술개발을 수행하였다. 추후 장기간 동안 영농형 태양광 구조물의 경제성 확보, 시공성 개선 그리고 다양한 작물 대상 표준재배기술 최적화 등의 실증연구가 필요하다. 마지막으로 영농형 태양광 발전 시스템의 확산 및 보급을 위해 국가적 지원과 농민들의 적극적인 참여 없이는 불가능 하다. 그리고 본 개발 기술은 농업인을 위한 기술로 범국민적인 수용성 개선 또한 수반되어야 한다. 특히, 정부는 영농형 태양광 발전 시스템이 대한민국의 식량안보와 에너지안보를 확보를 위해 농업진흥지역에 대한 최대 20년까지 타용도 일시전용이 가능하도록 농지법 개정으로 화답 할 때이다.

A Case of Eosinophilic Gastritis Mimicking Borrmann Type-4 Advanced Gastric Cancer (Borrmann 4형 진행위암과 같은 형태를 보인 호산구성 위염(Eosinophilic Gastritis) 1예)

  • Shin Hyun-Wook;Suh Byoung-Jo;Yu Hang-Jong;Lee Hye-Kyung;Kim Jin-Pok
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2005
  • Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare clinicopathologic entity of unknown etiology with a variety of digestive symptoms. The pathogenesis is poorly understood. Diagnostic criteria include demonstration of eosinophilic infiltration of the affected bowel wall, lack of evidence of extraintestinal disease, and exclusion of various disorders that could mimic similar conditions. The disease might involve any area of the gastrointestinal tract from the esophagus to the rectum, but the stomach and the proximal small bowel are most commonly affected. The clinical features depend on which layer and site are involved. We report the case of a 59-year-old male patient with a 3-week history of post-prandial vomiting with malnutrition and weight loss. An abdominopelvic CT showed a gastric outlet obstruction with diffuse wall thickening, as with linitis plastica. Three gastrofiberscopic biopsies showed chronic gastritis. We carried out a radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection. The pathologic report revealed a mural type eosinophilic gastritis with a marked hypertrophic scar formation at the proper muscle layer. We report this case with a brief review of the literature. (J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2005;5:47-51)

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WAVE 통신 기반 소형선박 환경의 통신거리 실증 연구

  • 최충정;김지아;이아란;김보나;김영두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2022
  • 해양사고는 매년 증가 추세이고 충돌사고 비율은 낮지만, 발생 시 대규모 피해로 있다. 특히, 3톤 미만 소형어선의 경우 바다네비게이션 서비스 등의 지능형해상교통서비스 관련 법규에서 제외되어 해양디지털화 및 해양사고의 사각지대에 놓여있다. 이에 따라, 본 연구에서는 3톤 미만의 소형선박의 환경에서 제공가능하도록 충돌예방에 기여할 수 있는 선박안전 충돌경보 이동형 단말장치 개발을 위하여 시제품을 개발하고, 소형선박 환경에서의 WAVE 기반 통신영역 실증 테스트를 수행함으로써 WAVE 통신기반 단말장치 활용 가능성을 확인하고 개선방안을 도출하였다.

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Localized Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction - A Case Report - (전방 십자 인대 재건술 후 발생한 국소형 색소 융모결절성 활액막염 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Kim Dong-Wook;Yun Yeo-Hon;Bae Su-Young;Kim Saeng-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • The knee joint is most commonly affected. Until now, there were several reports of this condition, but this report seems to be the first one reporting localized Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis (PVNS) after anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction. The authors experienced localized PVNS after ACL reconstruction with bone-patellar tendon-bone at follow-up 4 years and confirmed the diagnosis by pathologic examination.

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Clinicopathologic Characteristics according to the Type of Recurrence in Curatively-resected Gastric Cancer Patients (위암환자의 재발유형에 따른 임상병리학적 특성)

  • Ha, Tae Kyung;Kwon, Sung Joon
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Evaluating the clinicopathologic characteristics of recurred gastric cancer is essential for early detection of the recurrence and for better clinical outcome. The aim of this study was to establish the patterns of the recurrence, the timing of the recurrence, and the clinical result after recurrence according to the clinicopathologic characteristics of gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: From June 1992 to December 2005, of the 1338 gastric cancer patients who underwent a curative gastric resection, 241 patients who recurred during the follow-up period were selected and their cases were analyzed. The clinicopathologic characteristics of the patients, the time to recurrence after operation and survival were determined retrospectively according to the type of recurrence. Results: For the recurrent group, the numbers of total gastrectomies, advanced stages, lymphatic and/or venous infiltrations, whole stomach cancer cases, large tumors, undifferentiated tumors, and Borrmann type 4 tumors were higher than they were for the non-recurrent group, and the differences were statistically significant. When the recurrence types were classified as peritoneal seeding, hematogenous recurrence, and locoregional recurrence, independent risk factors were female gender, stage III, upper third, and whlole stomach cancer, and undifferentiated- type, diffuse-type, and Borrmann type 4 tumors for peritoneal seeding; early gastric cancer, stage I for hematogenous recurrence; and Borrmann type 1, 2, and 3 tumors for locoregional recurrence. Survival duration after detection of the recurrence was shorter for peritoneal seeding than for hematogenous or locoregional recurrence (7.0 months vs. 9.5 months and 12.5 months). Conclusion: For early detection of the recurrence after curative surgery for gastric cancer, it is important to recognize that the high risk factors for recurrence vary with the clinicopathologic data for the patients.

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A study of chest radiological findings in Korea cement plant workers (기고 - 한국의 시멘트 공장 근로자들의 흉부엑스선 소견에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Il
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.340
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구 결과, 한국의 대표적 시멘트 5개 회사에서 10년 이상 근무한 근로자 1,083명(94명 제외)들의 흉부엑스선 판독결과 진폐증이나 진폐증의증자들은 발견되지 않았다. 이들이 근무한 부서의 과거 총분진 평균 농도는 $1mg/m^3$ 미만으로 진폐 발생 분진농도에 휠씬 미치지 않는 것으로 조사되었으며, 시멘트 분진내 진폐발생물질인 결정형 실리카는 1% 미만으로 국내 시멘트 공장 근무자들은 포틀랜드시멘트 분진노출에 의한 진폐증 발병가능성은 매우 낮은 것으로 사료된다. 그럼에도 불구하고 2009년부터 지속되고 있는 시멘트분진과 COPD 및 진폐증 관련성 주장은 언론 보도는 물론이고 일부 학자들에서 조차 시멘트분진 구성성분에 진폐증이나 폐암발생 물질인 실리카(결정형 실리카)가 다량(20%)으로 포함되어 있다고 잘못 인식한 큰 이유로 생각된다.

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Natural Course of Atrial Septal Defect Diagnosed Within the First 4 Weeks of Life (4주 이하 신생아에서 진단된 심방중격결손의 자연경과에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young Jun;Chung, Kyung Hyun;Choi, Suk Min;Lee, Kyu Hyung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : The purpose of our investigation was to explore the natural course, and the factors that influence the natural course, in ostium secundum atrial septal defect(ASD) diagnosed within the first 4 weeks of life. Methods : We studied patients with ASD diagnosed within the first 4 weeks of life during the period from September 1995 to September 1999 in our hospital. The diagnosis and measuring of the size of ASD was carried out by two-dimensional echocardiogram(2DE, Hewlett-Packard Sonos $2500^{(R)}$) from subcostal long and short axis views. Results : There were 61 patients - 29 males and 32 females. According to the size of their defects, we divided them into four groups; group A(less than 4 mm : 24 cases), group B(four mm-six mm : 27 cases), group C(six mm-eight mm : six cases), group D(more than eight mm : four cases). In groups A and B, 22 of 24 patients(91.7%) and 23 of 27 patients(85.2%) had each closed spontaneously. In group C, four of six patients had closed spontaneously. In group D, no patient had closed spontaneously and three of four patients had been closed surgically. There were significant differences in the rate of spontaneous closure between less than six mm group and more than six mm group in the size of the defect(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the rate of spontaneous closure between ASD combined with simple cardiac defect and isolated secundum ASD. Conclusion : We conclude that defects smaller than six mm in diameter are very likely to close spontaneously.

Analysis on Factors of Traffic Accident on Roads having Width of Less than 9 Meters (폭원 9m 미만 도로 내 교통사고 영향 요인 분석)

  • Lim, You-Jin;Moon, Hak-Ryong;Kang, Won-Pyoung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2014
  • Necessarily traffic policies have been biased in car than pedestrian, so pedestrian's environment is getting worse. Result of this situation our accident rate is high as 36.4%, compared to OECD member countries with average rate of 17.8%(in 2009). Increasing interest for pedestrians environment improvement, and it make an effort to build environment to guarantee walk and safety of pedestrians. Analysis on the binary logistic regression(BLR) was used. The dependent variable is occurring from the road width of less than 9m accident, and independent variable extracted can be obtained from the traffic accident data. Traffic accident on roads having width of less than 9 meters affecting variables is when the driver is straight, when the driver is female, when the pedestrian is walk driveway, and so on. To prevent it, efforts is demanded to protect handicapped, to build safe pedestrians environment using C-ITS and to decrease speed of going straight vehicle on roads having width of less than 9 meters.