• Title/Summary/Keyword: 묽은 자성반도체

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A Study on the Magneto-optical Properties and Application of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Cd1-xMnxTe (묽은 자성 반도체 Cd1-xMnxTe의 자기 광학적 특성과 응용성 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Hun;Um, Young-Ho;Cho, Sung-Lae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the magneto-optical properties and application of diluted magnetic semiconductors Cd$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Te crystals with various Mn contents grown using a vertical Bridgman method. This material crystallizes in the zinc-blende structure for values of x < 0.82. The band-gap energy was depended on Mn mole fraction x linearly and increased with decreasing temperature. The Faraday rotation was increased as the photon energy increased near to that of the fundamental band gap and its increased with increasing Mn mole fraction. Optical isolator using the Cd$_{0.62}$Mn$_{0.38}$Te crystal shows that the isolation and insertion loss are 45 dB and 0.35 dB at 650 nm, respectively.

Carrier-enhanced Ferromagnetism in Cr-doped ZnO (Cr이 치환된 ZnO에서 나르개에 의한 강자성의 향상)

  • Sim, Jae-Ho;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Do-Jin;Ihm, Young-Eon;Yoon, Soon-Kil;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Choo, Woong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated the effects of Al codoping on the structural, electrical transport, and magnetic properties of oxide diluted magnetic semiconductor $Zn_{1-x}Cr_xO$ thin films prepared by reactive sputtering. Nondoped $Zn_{0.99}Cr_{0.01}O$ thin films show semiconducting transport behavior and weak ferromagnetic characteristic. The Al doping increases the carrier concentration and results in an decrease of resistivity and metal-insulator transition behavior. With increasing carrier concentration, the magnetic properties drastically change, exhibiting a remarkable increase of the saturation magnetization. These results show carrier-enhanced ferromagnetic order in Cr-doped ZnO.

Structural, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of Si1-xMnxTe1.5 Single Crystals (Si1-xMnxTe1.5 단결정의 구조적, 광학적, 자기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Hun;Um, Young-Ho;Cho, Sung-Lae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2006
  • We have investigated the Mn concentration-dependent structural, optical, magnetic properties in IV-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor $Si_{1-x}Mn_xTe_{1.5} $ crystals prepared by the vertical Bridgman technique. X-ray studies showed the single crystalline hexagonal crystal structure. From the optical absorption measurements energy band gap were found to decreases with increasing x and temperature. From the magnetization measurements the samples had ferromagnetic ordering with Curie temperature $T_C$ about 80 K. With increasing Mn concentration, the average magnetic moments per Mn atom determined from the saturated magnetization increased.

The Study on Magnetic Properties of Transition Metal Doped Semiconductor (전이금속이 치환된 반도체 물질의 자기적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Uk;Cha, Byung-Kwan;Ji, Myoung-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Phil;Park, Byoung-Cheon;Kyoung, Dong-Hyoun;Jin, Hoon-Yeol;Kim, Seung-Hoi;Kim, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.766-770
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    • 2010
  • This is the study of magnetic properties of transition metal doped diluted magnetic semiconductors(DMSs). The wurtzite structure samples were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The thermodynamic characteristics and magnetic properties of $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ single phase was investigated for different doping concentration (x = 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 10%, 15%). The property of diluted magnetic semiconductors has been comfirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electronic Microscope (SEM) and Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The magnetic properties of pure $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ is found to be dominated by the ferromagnetic interaction between doped transition metal ions, where by the ferromagnetic coupling strength is simply increased with the concentration(>5%) of the doped transition metal.