• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화적 지식

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A Pursuit of Innovation in the Korean Genetics-Genomics Research System through a Culturalist Strategy (문화적 전략을 통한 한국 유전학-유전체학 연구체계의 혁신 모색)

  • Lee, Cheong-Ho
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.131-183
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    • 2006
  • The Korean genetics and genomics reveal a firm willingness to participate in and contribute to the production of creative scientific knowledge at a world level at present, though they have short past histories of introduction from the Western counterparts and those of education for the next generations. But the Korean genetics and genomics have been developed in a fragmented and biased manner. By reconfiguring the various research projects of genomics into the Genome Project of Korea, which reflect a worldly trend in life science, but have been established in a scattered fashion in Korea, and incorporating some neglected areas of genetics, such as human genetics and theoretical and population genetics which can be reconstructed in a new way, a genetics-genomics research system can be formulated on the multi-tiered perspective of concept, knowledge, and institution, while the system being a subsystem of the national research system of life science in Korea. Innovation can be pursued in the systematic practice through a culturalist strategy. The culturalist strategy with the practice based on the research system consists of 1) intensification of fundamentalness of genetics and genomics, 2) advancement of communitarianism in geneticist-genomicist community, 3) research on the cultural bio-species along with the promotion of scientific arts and culture, and 4)formation of the Korean science studies of genetics-genomics and the diffusion of the knowledge produced. The first two strategy components are the ones that intends to bring out changes in the structural aspect of the scientist community in Korea. The third is the one that attempts to magnify the interface between the scientist community and the Korean society at large and increase its connectivity between both, while the fourth is the one that has an intentionality toward the Korean society outside of the scientist community. This culturalist strategy is intended to increase the cultural constructivity of the genetics-genomics research system in Korea.

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Multiculturalism in Japan: Guidelines and Enforcement (일본의 다문화공생지침과 집행사례에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yoonseock
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.189-216
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    • 2021
  • This paper analyzes guidelines and enforcement that influence the multiculturalism in Japan and Korea. My results indicate that multiculturalism have different effects on communities in both countries. I find that the Japanese guidelines and enforcement have promoted the quality of multiculturalism. Specifically, I conclude that in the long term, the role of local government could help improve social integration.

Knowledge about Multicultural and Attitude toward Migrant Wives by Nursing Students (간호 대학생의 다문화에 대한 지식과 결혼이민 여성에 대한 태도)

  • Choi, Sung Nam;Jung, Eun Young;Kong, Jeong Hyeon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation coefficient of knowledge about multicultural, and attitude toward migrant wives by nursing Students. Methods: Research participants of this study were 212 students attending nursing university in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Jeollanam-do. A self-report instrument was used to measure knowledge about multicultural and attitudes toward migrant wives. Descriptive statistics, t-test, Mann-Whitney test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation analysis with SPSS/Win 20.0 were used. Results: The mean knowledge about multicultural was 8.10 out of 13 and the mean attitudes toward migrant wives was 2.45 out of 5. Factors affecting knowledge about multicultural were age. Factors affecting attitudes toward migrant wives were age, residential district, experience of overseas trip, experience of living abroad and foreign language fluency. There was a positive correlation between knowledge about multicultural and attitudes toward migrant wives. Conclusion: Developing knowledge about multicultural and positive attitudes toward migrant wives is necessary in nursing school curricula. Therefore, nursing educator should make actual and effective education program.

출판 및 인쇄진흥법 제정

  • Korean Printers Association
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.3
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2002
  • 21세기 지식정보화 시대의 도래에 대비하여 출판 및 인쇄산업을 지식산업의 중심기반으로 육성.진흥하기 위하여 그동안 의원입법(심재권의원 대표발의, 의원32명 공동발의)으로 추진해 오던 "출판 및 인쇄진흥법"이 7월 31일 국회 본회의를 통과했다. 5장 27조로 구성된 동 법률은 현행 출판인쇄 관련 법령인 '출판사 및 인쇄소의 등록 등에 관한법률'과 '외국 간행물 수입배포에 관한법률'을 통합하여, 문화산업의 핵심기반 콘텐츠인 출판 및 인쇄산업의 미래지향적이고 종합적인 진흥을 목적으로 제정되었으며, 법률 시행령 제정 등 후속 절차를 거쳐 공포 6개월 후에 시행될 예정이다. 이 법률의 주요골자는 첫째, 문화관광부장관이 출판 및 인쇄문화산업 지원 육성을 위한 진흥시책을 매 3년마다 수립.시행하도록 했다. 둘째, 출판사 및 인쇄사의 등록제를 신고제로 전환하며, 외국 간행물 수입추천을 받고자 하는 자의 수수료 납부 규정을 삭제하는 한편, 외국 간행물 수입관련 벌칙규정을 형벌에서 과태료로 대폭 완화하는 등 규제를 완화했다. 셋째, 출판의 형태가 점차 디지털 방식으로 변화하는 시대적 추세에 발맞춰 이에 대한 제도적인 체제를 초기에 정립하여 전자출판사업을 육성하고자 전자출판물에 관한 개념규정을 신설하였다. 넷째, 위기에 처한 출판.서점업계를 살리기 위해 지난 77년부터 시행되어 왔으나 최근 위기에 봉착한 도서정가제를 규정함에 있어 공정거래위원장이 문화관광부장관과 협의하여 지정하는 발행된지 1년 이내의 도서에 한하여 정가판매를 의무화 하였으며, 동 규정의 적용시한을 5년간으로 하되, 이를 어긴 사람에게는 과태료를 부과하게 하여 시행에 있어서는 좀더 강제성을 가지도록 하였다. 다섯째, 현행 '청소년보호법' 상에 있던 한국간행물윤리위원회의 설치.운영근거를 이 법으로 이관하여 동 위원회가 사실상 문화광광부에 속해있는 점을 감안, 형식과 내용이 일치되도록 하였다. 여섯째, 불법복제간행물 및 유해간행물에 대하여는 관할 행정관청이 수거.폐기를 명할 수 있고, 이에 불응할 경우에는 직접 수거.페기할 수 있도록 하였다. 일곱째, 이 법의 제정에 따라 '출판사 및 인쇄소의 등록에 관한법률'과 '외국간행물 수입배포에 관한법률'은 폐지하도록 하였다. 한편 이번 동법 제정으로 21세기 지식정보시대에 문화산업의 핵심기반이 되는 출판인쇄산업의 발전에 있어 출판인쇄산업의 중흥과 건전한 출판유통의 질서확립 등 새로운 이정표를 제시한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 다음은 동법률 중 인쇄와 관련된 조항을 요약, 소개한다.

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Implicit Knowledge on the Creative Person in Korea, China and Japan - Based on Characteristics and Occupations (창의적 인물의 특성과 직업군에 대한 한국, 중국, 일본인의 암묵적 지식 비교)

  • Choe, In-Soo;Lee, Gun-Hee;Pyo, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.615-632
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the implicit knowledge of creative person in Korea, China and Japan. To this end, participants of all ages in three countries (Korean 328, Chinese 388, Japanese 394) were required to fill out the survey about creative persons. The major results of this study were as follows: First, Korean and Japanese recognized most the characteristics of creative person as "original" at all ages, Chinese recognized as "intellectual" in most ages. Second, occupations of creative persons were classified into nine categories. Third, in Korea scientist and artist, in China politician, in Japan artist were the occupations of the highest frequency at all ages. These results of this study can be used as a basis for the research of implicit knowledge on creativity in East Asian countries. This study suggests that the implicit knowledge about creative person differs in three countries and cultural characteristics of each country should be considered in the study of creativity.

Storage and a variety of perspectives for the most out of knowledge study relations law (지식의 저장과 활용을 극대화하기 위한 다양한 관점에 대한 관계 법칙 연구)

  • Yoon, KyungBae;Kwon, HeeChoul;Moon, HyunHee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to study the laws of storage and utilization in various perspectives in order to maximize the storage of knowledge and to use stored knowledge. In other words, it analyzes the relationship rules in five viewpoints of 'human and knowledge', 'human and goods', 'the law of exact intersection with humans', 'human architecture formation process', 'human and knowledge' This course studies how to maximize the relationship rules between knowledge storage and utilization through knowledge management, intuition, rapid decision-making, and understanding of various knowledge. In order to maximize the value of knowledge in the organization, the knowledge management system obtained in this way systematically organizes various information about the knowledge creation of the members and distributes it to all employees to use it for their work. As an information management infrastructure, To effectively manage the various knowledge and know-how accumulated in the organization and to share them with each other.

North Korean Defector Students' Science Learning in Angbuilgu Activity (앙부일구(仰釜日晷) 활동에서 드러난 탈북 학생들의 과학 학습)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Shin, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine North Korean defector students' characteristics in science learning through their voice in an "Angbuilgu" program, one of the Korean traditional science knowledge (TSK). We compared them with two other groups of contrasting backgrounds. The Angbuilgu program contains meaningful questions of time, everyday-life knowledge, Korean TSK, and western modern science (WMS). The teaching strategy consists of interactions between teacher and students, and scientific experiments. We applied this program to three groups and analyzed: North Korean defector students, elementary science gifted students, high school students in an advanced class. The characteristics of their science learning show the following: First, their interpretation of time as nature itself in their everyday life. They have rich experience and are familiar with time in nature. Second, they prefer science with complementary, caring, and humanist perspectives, which is in contrast to other groups with preference to the updated and practical science. Third, they lack scientific concepts but possess an abundance of everyday-life knowledge. Their linguistic expressions are ordinary rather than scientific. Fourth, they are familiar with narrative thinking more than scientific thinking. The results show that the science program using Korean TSK can help them accept new scientific knowledge as well as cultural pride, which plays a role in reconfirming their identity as one ethnicity. We expect that the contents of Korean TSK can be an intercultural field between North Korean defector students and our science curriculum.

A Study on Legal Information Landmark, Court Library, Knowledge Information Sharing, Function and Role Expansion, Legal Information Hub (법률정보허브로서 법원도서관의 지식정보공유 기능과 역할 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Seungjin Kwak;Younghee Noh;Inho Chang;Bongsuk Kang;Jae Min Ko
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we aim to comprehensively examine how court libraries can enhance their function and role as a hub for judicial information sharing. To achieve this, the current status was holistically understood based on literature review, case studies, interviews with stakeholders, and surveys targeted at users. The study sought to explore and present ways in which court libraries can play a central role in the dissemination and sharing of legal knowledge. As a result of the research, we propose four roles of the judicial information sharing complex center as a court library, five functions of the judicial information sharing complex center, and nine strategies to enhance accessibility for the spread of legal culture. If court libraries function as next-generation shared complex centers with the goal of popularizing legal knowledge culture, it would be possible to expand access to legal knowledge for citizens interested in law and culture, professionals in legal and educational institutions, and residents living near the center.

해외지역 연구를 위한 지식지도시스템 설계

  • Kang, Ji-hoon;Moon, Sang-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 2014
  • 최근에 디지털융합에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되면서 디지털융합의 한 분야인 전자문화지도는 연구자들의 학문연구방법으로도 활용되고 있다. 전자문화지도는 특정지역의 문화를 나타내기 위해 지도를 인터페이스로 활용하여 점, 선, 면 등 다양한 방법으로 지도위에 정보화된 데이터를 나타낸다. 본 논문에서는 지도의 특성을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있도록 특정지역연구를 위한 연구방법으로 활용할 수 있는 지식지도시스템을 설계한다. 세부적으로 해외지역 가운데 지중해지역을 중심으로 시스템을 설계하며 지중해지역과 관련된 연구결과물에 대한 요약정보를 주제, 지역, 시간값의 매핑을 통해 제공한다. 본 시스템은 학문동향에 관한 정보를 효율적으로 제공함으로써 인문 지역학 연구자들의 연구방법으로 활용하고자 한다.

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