• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무지개

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Effect of Pigmentation on Rainbow Trout Fed Carotenoid Diets from Halophilic Bacteria [Haloarcular sp. EH-1] (호염세균 [Haloarcular sp. EH-1] 카로테노이드 색소를 섭이한 무지개송어의 체색효과)

  • 정영기;최병대;강석중;김철우;김해윤;정명주
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2000
  • This study is aimed at evaluating the pigmentation of rainbow trout with carotenoid extracts from halophilic bacteria during 8 weeks feeding. Proximate composition of the sample were analyzed. Moisture content was 77% and 73% after 4 and 8 weeks feeding, respectively. Crude protein and lipid content was slowly increased after 8 weeks feeding. But minerals content were not affected with the feeding period and constituents. Muscle carotenoids content of rainbow trout was 0.0223 mg/100g tissue in control group after 4 weeks, and 0.1702 mg/100g tissue in carophyll pink group after 8 weeks. The carotenoids pigmentation content of halophilic bacteria extracts fed group was 0.1256, 0.1382 mg/100g tissue after 8 weeks. It means that the carotenoids of bacteria extracts are a good material for fish pigmentation. The main components of rainbow trout muscle and integuments with these diets were canthaxathin,, zeaxanthin, and ${\beta}$-carotene.

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Astigmatic Rainbow Hologram Using the Characteristics of Holographic Aberration (홀로그램의 비점수차 특성을 이용한 무지개 홀로그램 연구)

  • 홍석경;백성훈;김철중
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 1994
  • A simple 2-step astigmatic rainbow holography method using the characteristics of holographic aberration is proposed. Point sources are used to record and reconstruct primary hologram. When the primary hologram is reconstructed, object image is divided into two components by the holographic astigmatism. This characteristics of holographic astigmatism and cylindrical lens power are used to obtain rainbow hologram of sharp image, no matter how far from the hologram the obseved image locates, in front of the hologram. And this hologram has optimum viewing distance long enough.enough.

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Isozyme Patterns at Five Loci Salmonids and Their Hybrid(I) (연어류에서의 종간교배 및 Isozyme Pattern에 관한 연구)

  • 홍경표;명정구;김병기;손진기
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1992
  • 연어류의 종간교배 실험과 LDH, MDH, IDH, $\alpha$GODH, ME 등 다섯가지 isozyme에 대한 genetic marker로서의 활용 가능성을 알아보고자 1차적으로 연어, 산천어 및 무지개송어를 이용하여 종간교배를 실시하였고 이들 세종의 isozyme pattern을 비교하였다. 교배실험은 종간교배, 및 allotriploid 구간 등 12구간으로 나누어 실시하였으며 연어 암컷과 산천어 수컷의 교배결과가 초기성장 단계적에서 가장 우수하게 나타났고이들의 allotriploid도 부활율이 28.1%로 가장 우수하였다. Genetic identification을 위한 isozyme loci 분석결과 연어와 산천어는 대부분의 loci에서 거의 찾아볼 수 없었고 무지개송어는 MDH-B와 IDH에서 다형현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히 MDH-B loci는 b 유전자의 출현 빈도에서 세 종간의 식별이 가능하였으며, IDH pattern을 산천어와 무지개송어의 비교에 유효한 것으로 나타났다. 이들 두 loci는 hybrid의 genotype 분석시 유용한 marker로 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 보였고, 앞으로의 어류 육종에 좋은 기초 자료로 이용될 것으로 사료된다.

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Expressed Sequence Tags in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Kidney and Microarray Analysis in Young and Old Kidney (무지개송어 신장으로부터 EST 발굴 및 연령에 따른 유전자 발현 분석)

  • Kim, Soon-Hag;Shin, Yong-Kook;Bang, In-Chul
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2003
  • 102 ESTs (Expressed Sequence Tags) were obtained by sequencing clones from a library of rainbow trout kidney cDNAs. Of the sequences generated, 55.8% of the ESTs were represented by 37 known genes. The 45 clones of unknown gene products potentially represent 40 novel genes. The genes involved in structural function (14.5%) and transcription/translation (11.6%) account for the major gene expression activities in the kidney Microarray experiment was conducted to compare gene expression of the unique ESTs in young and adult rainbow trout kidneys. While mitochondrion, cytochrome b, rho G, spastin protein, and three unknown genes were down-regulated in the mature fish kidney, calponin 1, calcium binding protein, histone deacetylase 1, and an unknown gene were up-regulated in the mature fish kidney. This research demonstrates the feasibility and power of functional genomics in rainbow trout.

Studies on Seed Production of Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss - Hatching rate and early stage performance of USA strain rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss - (무지개송어, Oncorhynchus mykiss의 종묘생산에 관한 연구 - 미국산 무지개송어의 부화 및 자치어 성장 -)

  • Baik, Kook-Ki;Choi, Young-Hee;Lee, Joong-Chul;Park, In-Sik;Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Doo-Youn;Lee, Chae-Sung
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2007
  • This study examined the hatching rate of eyed-eggs and growth of fingerlings of USA strain rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, which were transplanted on Nov. 17, 2005 from the USA for improvement of breeding. The diameter and weight of eyed-eggs were $4.95{\pm}0.34\;mm$ and $0.07{\pm}0.003\;g$, respectively. The eyed-eggs were hatched in 8 days later and hatching rates were $77.3{\sim}98.6%$. After 56 days from hatching, the fingerlings grew to $4.0{\pm}0.7$ cm and 0.62 g in total length and body weight, respectively. The relationships between total length (TL) and elapsed days (ED) were expressed as TL=0.0366ED+1.8645 ($r^2=0.928$, n=350). The relationships between body weight (BW) and elapsed days (ED) were expressed as following; $BW=0.0638e^{0.0408ED}\;(r^2=0.9917,\;n=350)$. And survival of rainbow trout was $64.5{\pm}1.3%$ in 56 days after hatching.

The Mechanism of the Intestinal Smooth Muscle Mobility in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

  • 서정수;정준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2000
  • Burnstone등이 어류장의 미주신경지배에 대해서 연구한 이래로 Burka et al는 무지개송어 위장관에서 Carbachol과 5-HT가 농도의존적으로 수축함을 밝혔다. 그리고 무지개송어의 위장관수축반응은 무스카린성 M2 subtype 수용체를 경유한다고 하였으며, Ach-유발된 수축이 nicotine이나 hexamethonium을 고농도로 처치시에 억제되었고, 이는 ACh의 반응이 preganglionic cholinergic fiber에 의존함을 암시하였다. 이전의 경골어류장의 여러 수용체에 대한 연구는 주로 송어류에서 이루어져 왔으며, 타 어종에서의 연구는 별로 없었다. (중략)

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Analysis of steroid metabolism in the ovarian theca layers of rainbow trout, Oncorphynchus mykiss. (무지개송어 (Oncorhvnchus mvkiss) 난소여 포의 협막층 (Theca layers)을 통한 스테로이드 대사 분석)

  • 백혜자;이택열
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1993
  • 난모세포성숙기 (peripheral germinal vesicle stage)의 무지개송어(Oncorhynchus mykiss)를 대상으로 방사성 표지 전구체(3H-pregnenolone, 3H-l7$\alpha$-hydroxyprogesterone 그리고 3H-androstenedione)를 이용하여 유 nitro에서 관찰한 협막세포층의 스테로이드 주 대사 경로는 다음과 같으며, pregnenolone -) 17a-hydroxypregnenolone$\longrightarrow$ 17u-hydroxyprogesterone $\longrightarrow$ androstenedione $\longrightarrow$ testosterone 이는 $\Delta$5-스테로이드 경로의 존재가능성을 지적하고 있다.

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NEWS

  • Korea Hospice Association
    • 한국호스피스협회지
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    • s.67
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2003
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