• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무요소 방법

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Block-Surveillance: Blockchain-based Surveillance Camera Video Management System Model and Design Method for City Safety (도시 안전을 위한 블록체인 기반의 감시카메라 영상 관리 시스템 모델 및 설계 방법)

  • Ji Woon Lee;Hee Suk Seo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a new approach to video surveillance systems, which have become essential components in modern urban management. By utilizing blockchain and IPFS, it enhances data integrity and privacy protection. Additionally, anomaly detection and automatic video storage are enabled through object detection technology, thus improving urban safety and security. This integrated approach serves as an efficient management methodology for surveillance systems, providing city administrators and citizens with a safer and more effective monitoring environment.

Construction Stage Analysis of Cable-Stayed Bridges Using the Unstrained Element Length Method (무응력길이법을 이용한 사장교의 시공단계 해석)

  • Park, Se Woong;Jung, Myung Rag;Min, Dong Ju;Kim, Moon Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.991-998
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    • 2016
  • The propose of this study is to demonstrate how efficiently and accurately the construction stages of cable-stayed bridges are analyzed using the unstrained length method (ULM) in which all unstrained element lengths are determined from a simplified analytical method (Jung et al., 2015). A forward analysis of cable-stayed bridges using the commercial FEA program, MIDAS is sequentially carried out considering the lack of fit force but the ULM is able to analyze a intermediate construction stage directly by taking the corresponding unstrained lengths of the construction stage model simply. The closing load step analysis is achieved by loading the pavement and counter weight forces in reverse. An Incheon bridge model is analyzed using the present ULM and the commercial program, respectively, and the two analysis results are compared.

Real-time Path Replanning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Considering Environmental Changes using RRT* and LOSPO (무인 항공기를 위한 실시간 경로 재계획 기법: RRT*와 LOSPO를 활용한 환경 변화 고려)

  • Jung Woo An;Ji Won Woo;Hyeon Seop Kim;Sang Yun Park;Gyeon Rae Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2023
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles are widely used in various fields, and real-time path replanning is a critical factor in enhancing the safety and efficiency of these devices. In this paper, we propose a real-time path replanning technique based on RRT* and LOSPO. The proposed technique first generates an initial path using the RRT* algorithm and then optimizes the path using LOSPO. Additionally, the optimized path can be converted into a trajectory that considers actual time and the dynamic limits of the aircraft. In this process, environmental changes and collision risks are detected in real-time, and the path is replanned as needed to maintain safe operation. This method has been verified through simulation-based experiments. The results of this paper make a significant contribution to the research on real-time path replanning for UAVs, and by applying this technique to various situations, the safety and efficiency of UAVs can be improved.

Changes in Quality Characteristics of 'Setoka' (Citrus spp.) Using Different Storage Methods (저장방법에 따른 '세토카' 감귤의 품질변화)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;An, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Sun-Yi;Choi, Young-Hun;Lim, Byoung-Seon;Kang, Yeung-Joo
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2009
  • We investigated quality changes in Setoka ([Citrus unshiu$\times$Citrus sinensis]$\times$Citrus reticulate]$\times$[Citrus reticulata$\times$Citrus sinensis]) wrapped in 30-m pore size low-density polyethylene film (LDPE) and stored at different temperatures. LDPE wrapping effectively inhibited weight loss, and fruits seemed fresh even after room temperature storage. The decay rate was higher at room temperature and with LDPE wrapping. The respiration rate of LDPE- wrapped fruits was somewhat higher than that of control samples. Thus, no modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) effect was observed when 'Setoka' citrus was studied. Acidity decreased at a constant but different rate with each storage method used, and these rates were correlated with respiration rates. Soluble solid content (SSC), however, increased during 45 days of storage a subsequent rapid decrease was then observed.

Haenam Paddy-field KoFlux (HPK) Site with Dry Direct-Seeding: Introduction (해남 무논점파 논 KoFlux (HPK) 관측지: 소개)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kang, Minseok;Kang, Namgoo;Kim, Joon
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.18-33
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    • 2018
  • A new eddy covariance-based flux tower has been established since June 2016 in a dry direct-seeding rice paddy field in southwestern Korea - Haenam Paddy field KoFlux site (HPK). To assess the competitiveness of direct-seeding agricultural technique in the context of climate-smart agriculture, we have been monitoring the $CO_2$, $CH_4$ and energy fluxes continuously. In this communication, we (1) introduce the HPK site and (2) explain the structure and processes of the HPK-specific data processing and quality control. The latter consists of 10-steps data processing and quality control procedures following the KoFlux standardized protocol and explained each step in layman's term. The final data produced during the data processing were stored in NCAM-DAPS (National Center for AgroMeteorology-Data Acquisition and Processing System, http://daps.ncam.kr). We hope that the introduction of new HPK KoFlux site would serve as a platform to facilitate transdisciplinary efforts in the research and education associated with climate-smart agriculture toward sustainability.

An Improved Method for Initial Shape Analysis of Cable-Stayed Bridges (사장교의 개선된 초기형상 해석법)

  • Kim, Moon Young;Kyung, Yong Soo;Lee, Jun Sok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2003
  • The extended tangent stiffness matrices and force-deformation relations of the elastic catenary element were initially derived through the addition of the unstrained length of cables to unknown nodal displacements. A beam-column element was then introduced to model the deck and pylon of cable-stayed bridges. The conventional geometric nonlinear analysis, initial force method, and TCUD method were summarized, with an effective method combining two methods presented to determine the initial shapes of cable-stayed bridges with dead loads. In this combined method, TCUD method was applied to eliminate vertical and horizontal displacements at cable-supported points of decks and on top of pylons, respectively. The initial force method was also adopted to eliminate horizontal and vertical displacements of decks and pylons, Finally, the accuracy and validity of the proposed combined method were demonstrated through numerical examples.

Needs Assessment for an Adaptive e-Learning System Applying Rossett's Model (Rossett 모형을 적용한 적응형 이러닝 시스템을 위한 요구 분석)

  • Lee, Jaemu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted as an need analysis through close and open semi-structured surveys, in order to identify the adaptive elements of the adaptive e-learning system. The study was conducted on students majoring computer education in teacher's college. In terms of the process of the need analysis, Rossett Model was applied. For the research method, responses on the open questionnaire were analyzed. In terms of the analysis method, coding was used to extract the theme of the content, and through the constant comparison method, categorizing took place. As the element that offers adaption in the adaptive learning system, it escapes from the existing learning style, and recognized the importance of providing adaptability for different elements such as the learner's level, learning objectives, and learning contents. Especially, An instructional model was identified as an important element that helps reach rationality as well as efficiently conduct the learning objectives.

A Method of Analysis to Predict Sound Transmission Loss of an Extruded Aluminum Panel for Use on Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 알루미늄 압출재의 음향 투과손실 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwanju;Lee, Jun-Heon;Kim, Dae-Yong;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2013
  • The frame elements of modern high speed trains are typically fabricated with extruded aluminum panels. However, the sound transmission loss (STL) of extruded aluminum panels is less satisfactory than flat panels with the same surface density. This study proposes a method for prediction of the sound transmission loss of extruded aluminum panels using finite element analysis. The panel is modeled by finite element analysis, and the STL is calculated using a measure of Sommerfeld radiation at the specimen surface, boundary conditions, and the internal loss factor of the material. In order to verify the validity of the predicted value, intensity transmission loss was measured on the aluminum specimen according to ASTM E2249-02. The proposed method of analysis will be utilized to predict the sound insulation performance of extruded aluminum panels for railway vehicles in the design stage, and to establish measures for their improvement.

A Study on Web Service Security Testing Methodology for Performance Evaluation (웹 서비스 보안 성능 평가 테스트 방법론 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwi;Ha, Ok-Hyun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2010
  • The risks and threats in IT security systems to protect, prevent damage and Risk should be minimized. Context of information security products such as information processing, storage, delivery, and in the process of information system security standards, That is the basic confidentiality, availability, integrity and secondary clarity, potential evidence, detection, warning and defense capabilities, to ensure sufficient and should be. Web services are the most important elements in the security, the web nature of port 80 for the service to keep the door open as a structure, Web applications, web sources and servers, networks, and to hold all the elements are fundamental weaknesses. Accordingly, these elements through a set of Web application development errors and set-up errors and vulnerabilities in Web applications using their own home pages and web servers to prevent hacking and to improve the efficiency of Web services is proposed methodology performs security BMT.

A Study on the Components and Color Characteristics of the Streetscape of History·Culture Streets - Focused on the Bookstore Street in Kaifeng, China - (역사·문화 가로경관의 구성요소 및 색채특성 연구 - 중국 카이펑시 (中国 開封市) 서점거리를 중심으로 -)

  • Sun, Lu;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the Bookstore Block of Historical and Cultural Street in Kaifeng City is taken as the object, which makes analysis on the landscape color features appearing in the elements of the bookstore block landscape. Through literature, it obtains the contrast list for the landscape composite elements of the historical and cultural street. After mastering the general characteristics of architectural colors and basic analysis methods of landscape colors in the Qing Dynasty, it conducts the site survey on the landscape composition elements and colors of the bookstore block. According to the conclusion, it is found that the landscape color of bookstore block is composed of R series, PB series, Y series and achromatic (N) series, in which the overall color shows relatively high integrity. However, it exists some deficiencies in the use of colors in signs, facilities and modeling objects. Therefore, it is necessity to increase the color plan of landscape elements such as signs, modeling objects and facilities, enhance the recognition possibilities of visual information.