• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무선 인식

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무선 통신과 영상인식을 활용한 지능형 자율주행 자동차 개발에 관한 연구

  • Moon, In-Seok;Jeong, Tae-Kwang;Hong, Won-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • 논문은 지능형 자동차 개발을 위한 마이크로마우스를 활용한 차량-도로 간 통신, 모터제어, 영상처리와 물체감지 센서들을 활용한 도로 상황정보 인식 시스템 등을 활용하여 지능형 자동차의 운행을 구현하고 테스트 할 수 있다. 이를 활용하여 검증된 기술들을 실제 차량에 적용하기 위해서 다양한 실험과 테스트를 실시한다. 또한 누구나 쉽게 간단한 마이크로 컨트롤러를 통한 지능형 자동차를 위한 다양한 아이디어를 접목할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계한다. 이를 활용하여 영상처리를 통한 차선인식과, 직진 좌회전 및 도로의 교통표시마크를 읽어 들여 차체를 컨트롤하고 차량-도로간 통신을 이용해서 신호등의 정보를 입력받아 교차로를 안전하게 통과하게 된다. 또한 앞 차량을 인식하여 자동으로 속도조절과 차량 간 거리를 유지하는 시스템을 구현한다.

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The Design and Implementation of a CSS based Location Aware System (CSS기반 위치인식 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jun-Hyeong;Kim, Hyun-Wook;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1549-1558
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    • 2012
  • Location-aware system is utilized in various fields such as Logistics, Home Network, Healthcare, Military and Transportation systems. In this paper, we designed and implemented a Location-aware system based on IEEE 802.15.4a CSS (Chirp Spread Spectrum) technology in variable environment. The CSS is possible to precision location awareness using RF signal. According to experimental result, the implemented system has recognition error less than 0.5m within 20m radius in space.

Design of efficient location system for multiple mobile node in the indoor wireless sensor network (실내 무선 센서네트워크에서의 효과적인 다중 이동 노드 위치인식 시스템 설계)

  • Kim Ki-Hyeon;Ha Bong-Soo;Kim Tae-Hwan;Lee Yong-Doo;Hong Won-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2005
  • 무선 센서노드를 활용한 다양한 네트워크 설계 기술은 실생활의 각종 정보 수집에서부터 환경 모니터링까지 폭넓은 활용범위를 바탕으로 저전력 노드 설계 기술, 노드간 라우팅 프로토콜, 초소형 운영체제 및 미들웨어기술 등 관련 연구가 활발히 수행되고 있으며, 실내 센서네트워크에 분포된 노드의 절대위치를 측정하는 위치인식 시스템은 노드의 이동성, 다수성 그리고 환경의 제약성으로 인해 이를 보완할 시스템이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 고정 센서노드의 배치밀도에 따라 위치정보를 선별적으로 처리하는 위치데이터 처리기와 다중 위치데이터의 발생을 원천적으로 차단하는 노드간 라우팅 기법을 통해, 센서노드의 이동성과 다중성을 효과적으로 보완하는 실내 이동객체 위치인식 시스템을 설계하고 서비스 구현을 위한 센서네트워크 플랫폼을 제안한다.

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A Study on Multipath Effect Mitigation using Trigger Signal in the 3D TDOA Positioning System (3차원 TDOA 위치인식 시스템에서 트리거 신호를 이용한 다중경로 영향 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jongtaek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2014
  • A study on the indoor positioning system has been active recently, and TDOA technique using acoustic signal has been used generally. The drawback of the TDOA is very weak against signal distortion due to multipath effect. Especially to estimate the smartphone position, the sound distortion is very severe, and the generated radio signal jitter when using WLAN or Bluetooth as a time reference signal makes the receiver difficult to estimate the position. In this paper, acoustic trigger signal for the receiver preparing the positioning signal reception is proposed, and the mitigation of the multipath effect is shown.

A study on Location Positioning System using RF Radio and Vision (무선 RF 및 비젼을 이용한 위치인식시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2011
  • In this research, the location positioning system supposed is concerned with range recognition technology using phase and magnitude of radio wave and adding technology of image histogram by vision. By the proposed technology, we design the radio transmitter and receiver and realize the measurement system, and save the data in disk that is earned from 900Mhz RF signal, middle frequency 450Khz of analog signal. Range information is earned the data through digital signal processing of IF signal. For the estimation of range measured, we analyze the difference between real range and measurement range, and also suggest the method to improve the measurement error using average processing and amplitude properties.

A Time-of-arrival Estimation Technique for Ultrawide Band Indoor Wireless Localization System (초광대역 방식의 실내 무선 위치인식 시스템에 적합한 도착시간 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.814-821
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    • 2009
  • In an ultrawide band (UWB) indoor wireless localization, time of arrival (TOA) parameter estimation techniques have some difficulties in acquiring a reasonable TOA estimate because of the clustered multipath components overlapping or random time intervals mainly due to non line-of-sight (NLOS) environment. In order to solve that problem and achieve an excellent UWB indoor wireless localization, we propose a UWB signal model and a robust TOA parameter estimation technique that has little effect on the clustered problems unlike the conventional technique. Through simulation studies, the validity of the proposed model and the TOA estimation technique are examined. The performance of estimation error is also analyzed.

Design and Implementation of Wireless Asynchronous UWB System for low-rate low power PAN applications (저속도 저전력 PAN 응용을 위한 무선 비동기식 UWB 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Koo, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2021-2026
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    • 2007
  • In the parer, we design a non-coherent UWB system by adopting the architecture of a simplified asynchronous transmission and the edge-triggered pulse transmission, which makes e system performance independent of the share of the transmitted waveform, robust to multipath channels. The designed non-coherent UWB transceiver architecture has an advantage of the simple realization since any mixer, high-speed correlator, and high-sampling A/D converter are not necessary at the cost of performance degradation of about 3dB. Further, the designed non-coherent UWB transceiver is actually implemented with the wireless CANVAS prototype testbed in short range indoor application environments such as a lecture room. The implemented prototype testbed is proven to offer the data rate of 115kbps on the conditions of Peer-to-Peer(P-to-P) in the indoor channel within the range of about 10m.

The Implementation of Web Services System for Realtime Finger Recognition in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 실시간 지문인식을 위한 웹 서비스 시스템 구현)

  • Ko, You-Jung;Kim, Yoon-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2006
  • In this paper implemented that PDA sends finger images and can finger recognition web service system in realtime. Finger recognition web service system received the finger images and return the recognition result as XML style. because of this it can offer the same service to using wireless PDA as well as using wire internet client. This system consist of mobile client and finger recognition web service provider. Mobile client request finger recognition web service provider using DIME with taken finger image. We can easily receive and see the result of finger recognition without mass finger database in limited storage space of PDA. Finger recognition web service provider offers that receiving finger images and calling finger recognition system after the recognition return the result.

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A Study on Realization of System in Wireless Location Awareness Technology Using Ubiquitous Active RFID (Active RFID를 이용한 실내 무선 위치 인식 기반 스마트 센서 빌딩 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang Duk
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2006
  • This paper is wireless location awareness technology using RFID. We investigates the Location of the received Signal strength reported by RF Analyses of the data are performed to understand the underlying features of location fingerprints. The system is performed factors the extreme environmental Emit signal, which consists of a unique 5000 Terminals. The Location Service have become very popular in many service industries, purchasing and distribution logistics, industry, manufacturing companies and a parking place. The Technically optimal Solution would be the storage of Intelligence information in the most common form of electronic data-carrying device in use in everyday life is the smart card based upon a contact field (telephone smart card, bank cards). The method of an indoor positioning experiment system is compared using measured Location data and a charge of service. The result of research showed the following: first, to check out the mechanism between benefit of system installation and operation of Active RFID. Second, it contributed on indoor wireless location intelligence system efficiency.

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Wireless image processing based management system the driver of the vehicle (무선 영상처리 기반의 차량 운전자 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Sung-In;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2349-2354
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    • 2009
  • Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.