• 가정의 벗
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• v.37 no.7 s.431
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• pp.4-5
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• 2004

가족은 사회구성의 기본단위로 아무리 과학이 발전하고 생활이 편리해져도 가족이 줄 수 있는 정서적 만족이나 정신적 유대감은 다른 어떤 것으로도 대체될 수 없다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for History of Mathematics Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.6.1-6.1
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for History of Mathematics Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.6.2-6.2
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• 2000

• School Mathematics
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.643-655
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• 2002

In this paper we emphasize the introduction of ‘incommensurability’ on the teaching and learning the irrational number because we think of the origin of number as ‘ratio’. According to Greek classification of continuity as a ‘never ending’ divisibility, discrete number and continuous magnitude belong to another classes. That is, those components were dealt with respectively in category of arithmetic and that of geometry. But the comparison between magnitudes in terms of their ratios took the opportunity to relate ratios of magnitudes with numerical ratios. And at last Stevin coped with discrete and continuous quantity at the same time, using his instrumental decimal notation. We pay attention to the fact that Stevin constructed his number conception in reflecting the practice of measurement : He substituted ‘subdivision of units’ for ‘divisibility of quantities’. Number was the result of such a reflective abstraction. In other words, number was invented by regulation of measurement. Therefore, we suggest decimal representation from the point of measurement, considering the foregoing historical development of number. From the perspective that the conception of real number originated from measurement of ‘continuum’ and infinite decimals played a significant role in the ‘representation’ of measurement, decimal expression of real number should be introduced through contexts of measurement instead of being introduced as a result of algorithm.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.763-770
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• 2010

This paper proposes an algorithm to enhance the performance of the spatial partitioning method for a flocking behavior. One of the characteristics in a flocking behavior is that two agents may share many common neighbors if they are spatially close to each other. This paper improves the spatial partitioning method by applying this characteristic. While the conventional spatial partitioning method computes the k-nearest neighbors of an agent one by one, the proposed method computes simultaneously the k-nearest neighbors of agents if they are spatially close to each other. The proposed algorithm was implemented and its performance was experimentally compared with the original spatial partitioning method. The results of the comparison showed that the proposed algorithm outperformed the original method by about 33% in average.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.90-90
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• 2017

물리서식처 분석 하천에서 유량에 따른 수심, 유속, 기층 등의 물리서식처 조건의 변화가 서식처 적합도에 미치는 영향을 수치모의를 통하여 분석하는 방법이다. 기존 물리서식처 분석은 어류를 중심으로 수생태계 평가 및 생태유량산정 등의 다양한 하천관리 문제에 적용되었다. 어류의 경우 수생태계의 최상위 포식자이며 상대적으로 모니터링하기에 용이하고 수생태계에 빠르게 반응하고 이동 및 이주가 단기간에 나타나는 특징이 있다. 또한 상업 및 레크리에이션으로의 활용도가 높기 때문에 사회적인 이목이 어류로 집중되었다. 따라서 많은 연구들이 어류를 중심으로 물리서식처 분석을 실시하였으며, 저서무척추 동물에 대한 분석은 미흡한 실정이다. 저서무척추 동물은 어류의 중요한 먹이원이자 수생태계의 건강성을 나타내는 중요한 지표로 활용되고 있으므로, 수생태계의 통합 및 먹이사슬의 보존을 위하여 저서무척추 동물에 대한 물리서식처 평가는 중요하다. 이 연구의 목표는 하천에서의 저서무척추동물의 군집을 평가할 수 있는 서식처모형을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 저서무척추 동물을 서식기능군에 근거한 기는무리, 붙는무리, 헤엄치는 무리, 굴파는 무리로 분류하여 서식처 적합도 지수를 제하고 보철거 사례에 적용하여 모형의 검증성을 확인하였다.

• The Mathematical Education
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• v.62 no.1
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• pp.35-55
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine not only students' cognition in the mathematical error-finding activity of the concept of irrational numbers, but also the students' learning stance regarding the use of errors and a teacher's questioning strategies that lead to changes in the level of mathematical discourse. To this end, error-finding individual activities, group activities, and additional interviews were conducted with 133 middle school students, and students' cognition and the teacher's questioning strategies for changes in students' learning stance and levels of mathematical discourse were analyzed. As a result of the study, students' cognition focuses on the symbolic representation of irrational numbers and the representation of decimal numbers, and they recognize the existence of irrational numbers on a number line, but tend to have difficulty expressing a number line using figures. In addition, the importance of the teacher's leading and exploring questioning strategy was observed to promote changes in students' learning stance and levels of mathematical discourse. This study is valuable in that it specified the method of using errors in mathematics teaching and learning and elaborated the teacher's questioning strategies in finding mathematical errors.

• 건강소식
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• v.38 no.9
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• pp.28-29
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• 2014

아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않은 게 바로 '안전'이다. 안전의식은 하루아침에 뚝딱 익힐 수 있는게 아니다. 어릴 때부터 생활 속에서 배우고 익혀 몸에 배야 사고를 예방할 수 있고 만약 사고가 나더라도 침착하게 대응할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.113-116
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• 2005

엔터티는 데이터 모델링에서 가장 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다. 엔터티를 우리말로는 '실체(實體)'라고 번역하고 있다. 말 그대로 '실질적으로 육체를 가지고 있는 것'을 의미한다. 만약 이 실체가 모호하다면 그 다음 과정이 아무리 완벽하다고 하더라도 모델링은 전체가 모호한 모습일 수밖에 없다. 이 논문에서는 엔터티를 보다 쉽게 도출하고 전략적인 판단을 해 가는 구체적인 단계와 객관적인 판단의 근거를 매우 상세하게 설명할 것이다. 엔터티는 매우 명확하게 표현해야 한다. 이처럼 데이터 모델링에서는 실체 집합인 '엔터티'를 정확하게 도출할 수 있는 것이 무엇보다도 중요하다. 잘못된 실체를 가지고 아무리 집을 지어본들 그것은 단지 사상누각에 불과 하다. 본 연구에서는 데이터베이스 엔터티 각 각의 표현 방법에 대해서 연구함으로써, 데이터 모델을 보다 정밀하게 표현할 수 있고, 남들이 모델을 좀 더 정확하게 이해하는데 기여할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.27-38
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• 2019

Bearing capacity of a pile in homogeneous soil is the sum of end bearing and skin resistance, and the skin resistance is more prominent in sandy soil. Bearing capacity of a pile in pile groups especially in sandy ground should be designed under the consideration of the influence by the adjacent piles. In this study, the end bearing capacity of a pile in pile groups was experimentally investigated. For this purpose, piles were installed in sandy ground in a circular test box, and end bearing - settlement behavior of the pile was measured while the pile was loaded. As the results, end bearing - settlement relation curves of the piles showed a distinct limit value. Limit value of the end bearing was little affected by skin friction and pile diameter, and it became a constant value as pile penetrates deeper. End bearing was not affected by the adjacent piles in a group of piles, when their clearance was larger than the pile diameter.