• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모형시험기

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Performance Evaluation of Measuring Instrument for Infra-Red Signature Suppression System Model Test (적외선 신호저감 장치 모형시험을 위한 계측기의 성능평가)

  • SeokTae Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2023
  • Modern naval ships install an Infra-Red Signature Suppression system (IRSS) in their exhaust pipe to reduce infrared signature emitted to the outside. In addition, naval ships are strategic assets with a very long life cycle, so high reliability of the performance of the equipment on board must be guaranteed. Therefore, equipment such as IRSS is evaluated for performance through model testing at the design stage. A variety of measuring instruments are used in IRSS model testing, and the reliability of these instruments must also be guaranteed. In this paper, a study was conducted to evaluate the reliability of measurement equipment used in IRSS model testing. The test equipment and instruments used were a hot gas wind tunnel, pitot tube, digital differential pressure gauge, thermocouple sensor, and digital recorder. As the fan speed of the hot gas wind tunnel increased, the measurement deviation of the flow decreased, and the temperature output of the thermocouple sensor showed differences in response time and stability depending on the method used.

Determination of Undrained Shear Strength using Miniature Cone and T-bar Penetrometers for Kaolin Clay (소형콘과 T-bar 관입기를 이용한 카올린 점토의 비배수전단강도 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Sespene, Shemelyn;Choo, Yun Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2018
  • Cone and T-bar penetrometers have been frequently used to estimate the undrained shear strength of clay. For small-size model tests, miniature penetrometers should be used but their correlation factors have not been well published. In this study, a testing setup was developed to derive empirical factors of the miniature cone and T-bar penetrometers. A 350mm-diameter chamber and kaolin clay were utilized to prepare soil specimens consolidated under four different pre-consolidation pressures controlling undrained shear strength. Two miniature cones with two diameters of 10-mm and 16-mm and a T-bar penetrometer with 10-mm diameter were used to investigate boundary effect, penetration rate effect, and diameter and shape effect. Unconsolidated-undrained triaxial tests were carried out with samples taken from the specimens to measure undrained shear strength. Finally, empirical factors for the penetrometers were constructed to correlate tip resistance to undrained shear strength.

A Rainfall-Runoff for Seom-Gang Experimental Watershed of Road Drainage (섬강 도로배수 시험유역의 강우-유출)

  • Lee, In-Ah;Choi, Hung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1597-1601
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 도로배수 유역 현황조사에 의해 유역의 적정 크기 등을 고려하여 산지유역인 상지대 섬강 시험유역 내에 도로배수 소유역을 선정하여 운영하였다. 2005년 5월부터 현재까지 수위관측소와 우량관측소를 설치하여 수위 및 우량자료를 수집하고, 홍수기뿐만 아니라 평 갈수기에도 주기적으로 유량 관측을 통해 수위-유량 곡선을 개발하였다. 도로배수유역의 강우-유출특성을 분석하기위하여 도달시간을 산정하였고, HEC-1 모형을 이용한 모의결과를 실측자료와 비교분석을 실시하여 모형의 사용성을 검토하였다.

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A Design Experience of Propeller Open Water Testing Dynamometer (소형 프로펠러 단독시험기 설계)

  • J.S. Kim;M. Song;H. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1995
  • A new propeller open water testing device is developed and tested in a tow tank. The devised dynamometer consists of a torque measuring part, a thrust measuring part and a driving motor with an RPM counter. Torque is designed to be measured directly from the torsion of the structure holding the motor by using strain gauges and, consequently, conventional slip ring is removed. Also, in order to make the device fit in relatively small model ships, the weight and the size of the whole integrated structure are reduced in various ways. The developed tester is proved to be easily utilized in small circulating water channel experiments and is believed to have provided us with essential information for future design of various types of conventional or object oriented force measuring device.

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Integrity of Optical Fiber Sensor for Measurement of Ground Thermal Conductivity (지중 열전도도 측정을 위한 광섬유 센서의 건전성)

  • Yoon, Seok;Choi, Jung-Chan;Lee, Seung-Rae;Lee, Michael-MyungSub
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 광섬유 센서 기반 스마트 모니터링 시스템이 지중 열전도도 측정에도 효율적으로 적용될 수 있는지를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 광섬유 온도센서를 이용하여 지반의 열전도도를 측정할 수 있는 열응답 시험기가 개발되었다. 개발된 열응답 시험기는 기존의 RTD(Resistance Temperature Detector) 온도 센서 외에 광섬유 센서의 한 종류인 FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) 센서도 실시간적으로 측정할 수 있는 시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 개발된 장비의 적용성 검증을 위하여 주문진 표준사를 이용하여 모형토조 내에 일정한 간극비에 맞추어 시료가 조성되었으며 지중열교환기는 U자형 파이프가 사용되었다. 20시간동안 열응답 시험을 통하여 광섬유 센서와 RTD 센서를 동시에 이용하여 온도값을 측정하여 표준사의 열전도도 값을 산출하였다. 그 결과 모형실험을 통한 열전도도 값은 탐침법을 통해 얻어진 열전도도 값과 선형 열원 모델(line source model) 해석해와 거의 유사하게 나타났으며 광섬유 센서와 RTD 센서와의 온도차는 0.1~0.3$^{\circ}$로써 유사한 값을 나타내었다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발된 광섬유 기반 열응답 시험기는 지반의 열전도도를 측정하는데 효과적으로 사용될 수 있음을 알 수 있었으며 향후 지열시스템 가동에 따른 지중열 교환기의 손상도 평가 및 경보시스템 개발을 위해 지중열교환기의 거동을 실시간으로 모니터링 하는데 있어서도 효과적으로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Development Status of Korea Accelerated Loading and Environment Simulator (KALES) (한국형 포장가속시험시설의 개발현황)

  • Yang, Seong-Cheol;Yu, Tae-Seok;Eom, Ju-Yong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2000
  • Currently existing Accelerated Pavement Testing (APT) systems developed in several countries have been employed mainly to test the performance of asphalt pavement. Meanwhile, the length of concrete pavement is similar to that of asphalt pavement in expressways of Korea. and is expected to increase due to its durability and compatibility to our weather condition. To meet the society's demand of having our own APT system which can examine the long-term performance of concrete pavement, a contract study to develop Korea Accelerated Loading and Environment Simulator (KALES) for concrete pavement has been performed for 3 years from 1997 through 1999. Through the project, a detailed design was Peformed for the KALES system in which the entire structure of KALES, loading mechanism, wandering mechanism, suspension system, driving system were proposed. Also in advance to design a full-scale KALES system, a sample scale model was manufactured and tested for operating motion and force distribution. It is evident that the proposed prototype KALES system will provide higher degree of traffic simulation and durable operation, based on the satisfactory fatigue analysis.

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Dynamic model for on-line short-tern load forecasting (실시간 단기 부하예측을 위한 동적모험)

  • 박문희;조형기;정근모;최기련
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 단기 전력수요예측에 있어서 필요한 데이터의 수와 계산시간을 경감하면서 보다 정확성을 기할 수 있는 앨고리즘의 개발을 위하여 이에 적합한 칼만필터링 앨고리즘을 고찰하였다. 또한 칼만필터 앨고리즘을 토대로 필터의 모형화를 통하여 단기 전력수요를 예측할 수 있는 실시간 동적예측 모형을 구축하고 그 적용 가능성을 시험하였다.

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Tuning of Roll Controller for Small AUV Using Field Experiment Results (해상 시험 결과를 이용한 소형 수중 운동체의 롤 제어기 튜닝)

  • Hyun, Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1288-1289
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 고속 주행하는 소형의 수중 운동체의 롤 제어기에 대한 연구를 정리한 결과이다. 모형 PMM 시험의 롤 관련 유체력 계수 값의 오차가 커서 실해역 시험에서 시뮬레이션 결과와는 다른 진동현상이 발생하였으나, 시험 결과를 이용한 튜닝과정을 통하여 안정적인 롤 제어 성능을 획득할 수 있었다.

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Prediction of Silking Date of Corn Hybrids Using Beta Function Model in South Korea (Beta 함수 모형을 이용한 국내 옥수수 품종의 출사기 예측)

  • Shim, Kyo-Moon;Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Jin-Seok;Jung, Myung-Pyo;Choi, In-tae;Kim, Hojung
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2017
  • A temperature-based Beta function model was developed for corn hybrids (Zea mays L.). The beta function based on the hourly temperature was fitted to the phenology data (silking date) obtained for six years from 2008 through 2013 at four survey sites. Using the Beta function model, silking dates for two corn hybrids with the different ecotype ('Danok3', 'Ilmichal') were estimated over two years from 2014 through 2015 at four sites, and then the performance of the model was evaluated based on the data for the same period. The silking dates estimated by the model were predicted earlier than those observed at survey sites. Still, the correlation between estimates and observation was relatively high (r=0.859). The accuracy of the model differed by the survey site and the year, which was likely due to the considerably large standard deviation of the parameter calibrated in this study.

Micro In-situ Tests on Overconsolidated Clay Prepared in Chambers (토조내에 준비된 과압밀 점토에 대한 모형 원위치 시험)

  • Cho Nam Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2005
  • Tn this study, model soil deposits are prepared in large test chambers to minimize the scale effects. Also, slurry of mixture containing 50 percent kaolin clay and 50 percent silica has been consolidated to simulate the process of natural soil deposit formation and to reduce the consolidation time. To provide a more detailed description of varying soil properties along the soil profile of model clay deposits and to compare the in-situ test results with those from prototype tests, miniature in-situ tests, including vane shear, piezoprobe, and cone penetration tests were conducted in each of the clay deposits. The current results indicate that consistent soil deposits were prepared for the current and previous test programs. Also, reasonable predicting methods of prototype behavior based on model in-situ test results were suggested in this study by examining differences between the test results from both the model and prototype tests.