• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모바일 에지 컴퓨팅

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Partial Offloading System of Multi-branch Structures in Fog/Edge Computing Environment (FEC 환경에서 다중 분기구조의 부분 오프로딩 시스템)

  • Lee, YonSik;Ding, Wei;Nam, KwangWoo;Jang, MinSeok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2022
  • We propose a two-tier cooperative computing system comprised of a mobile device and an edge server for partial offloading of multi-branch structures in Fog/Edge Computing environments in this paper. The proposed system includes an algorithm for splitting up application service processing by using reconstructive linearization techniques for multi-branch structures, as well as an optimal collaboration algorithm based on partial offloading between mobile device and edge server. Furthermore, we formulate computation offloading and CNN layer scheduling as latency minimization problems and simulate the effectiveness of the proposed system. As a result of the experiment, the proposed algorithm is suitable for both DAG and chain topology, adapts well to different network conditions, and provides efficient task processing strategies and processing time when compared to local or edge-only executions. Furthermore, the proposed system can be used to conduct research on the optimization of the model for the optimal execution of application services on mobile devices and the efficient distribution of edge resource workloads.

A Study on Improving Data Poisoning Attack Detection against Network Data Analytics Function in 5G Mobile Edge Computing (5G 모바일 에지 컴퓨팅에서 빅데이터 분석 기능에 대한 데이터 오염 공격 탐지 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Ji-won Ock;Hyeon No;Yeon-sup Lim;Seong-min Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.549-559
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    • 2023
  • As mobile edge computing (MEC) is gaining attention as a core technology of 5G networks, edge AI technology of 5G network environment based on mobile user data is recently being used in various fields. However, as in traditional AI security, there is a possibility of adversarial interference of standard 5G network functions within the core network responsible for edge AI core functions. In addition, research on data poisoning attacks that can occur in the MEC environment of standalone mode defined in 5G standards by 3GPP is currently insufficient compared to existing LTE networks. In this study, we explore the threat model for the MEC environment using NWDAF, a network function that is responsible for the core function of edge AI in 5G, and propose a feature selection method to improve the performance of detecting data poisoning attacks for Leaf NWDAF as some proof of concept. Through the proposed methodology, we achieved a maximum detection rate of 94.9% for Slowloris attack-based data poisoning attacks in NWDAF.

Extraction of Collaborative Execution Path between Local and Edge Server in an FEC Environment (FEC 환경에서 로컬과 에지 서버 간의 협업 실행경로 추출)

  • Baik, Jae-seok;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Min-seok;Lee, Yon-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.625-627
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    • 2022
  • FEC (Fog/Edge Computing) 환경에서 지연시간 최소화는 로컬과 에지 서버 간의 효율적인 협력을 보장하기 위한 최적의 계산 오프로딩 방법 결정을 통해 실현될 수 있다. 본 논문은 임의의 응용 서비스 실행모듈에 대한 부분 오프로딩 기반의 로컬(모바일 장치)과 에지 서버 간의 협업 경로를 추출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 다중 분기구조를 포함하는 응용 서비스 실행모듈에 대한 부분 오프로딩 기반의 최적 협업 실행경로 추출 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 각 부분 모듈들의 실행위치에 따라 변화되는 지연시간 측정 및 분석에 적용가능하다.

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Comparison of Update Performance by File System of Mobile Database SQLite3 (모바일 데이터베이스 SQLite3의 File System별 갱신 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Jin-oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1117-1122
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    • 2020
  • The improving performance and utilizing application fields of mobile devices are getting bigger and wider. With this trend, applications that use database engines on mobile devices are also becoming common. Applications requiring mobile databases include mobile server databases, edge computing, fog computing, and the like. By the way, the most representative and widely used mobile database is SQLite3. In this paper, we test and compare the update performance of SQLite3 by some file systems. The update performance of the file systems in the mobile environment is an important performance factor in the limited H/W environment. The comparison file system was chosen as FAT, Ext2, and NTFS. Under the same conditions, experiments with each file system to test update performance and characteristics were processed. From the experimental results, we could analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each file system for each database update pattern.

Modification Performance Comparison of SQLite3 Mobile Databases (SQLite3 모바일 데이터베이스의 갱신 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Jin-oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1571-1576
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the attractive changes of mobile device are a improvement of the computing performance, dramatic improvement of storage capacity, constant connection to the internet, and sophisticated development of display technology. As a result, database applications utilizing mobile devices are emerging. These applications include databases for mobile servers, databases for edge computing, and fog computing. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the current mobile database and pay attention to whether it has suitable performance for the applications. In this paper, the most common mobile database, SQLite3 is selected and experimented to test and understand the update performance and characteristics. The results of experiment are compared with the one of Oracle database at the same condition to evaluate the experiment. As a result, Insert Performance of SQLite3 has a lot of points to be improved and Update performance is very good. Especially, the performance of Range Query is excellent.

Analysis of partial offloading effects according to network load (네트워크 부하에 따른 부분 오프로딩 효과 분석)

  • Baik, Jae-Seok;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Min-Seok;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a partial offloading system for minimizing application service processing latency in an FEC (Fog/Edge Computing) environment, and it analyzes the offloading effect of the proposed system against local-only and edge-server-only processing based on network load. A partial offloading algorithm based on reconstruction linearization of multi-branch structures is included in the proposed system, as is an optimal collaboration algorithm between mobile devices and edge servers [1,2]. The experiment was conducted by applying layer scheduling to a logical CNN model with a DAG topology. When compared to local or edge-only executions, experimental results show that the proposed system always provides efficient task processing strategies and processing latency.

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Mobile Edge Computing based Building Disaster Alert System Implementation (Mobile Edge Computing을 활용한 건물 재난 알림 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Ha, Taeyoung;Kim, Jungsung;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a building disaster notification system with MEC (Mobile Edge Computing) technology is proposed, which informs people in a building about the disaster. The overview of MEC is presented, and the structure and characteristics of network using MEC are described. In addition, the characteristics of a enterprise integration pattern based Apache Camel is described, and how to implement MEC with Apache Camel is presented. Finally, an implementation method of building disaster notification system with Apache Camel based MEC is proposed to quickly recognize disasters through sensors and to rapidly evacuate people from buildings.

Mobile Edge Computing based Charging Infrastructure considering Electric Vehicle Charging Efficiency (전기자동차 충전 효율성을 고려한 모바일 에지 컴퓨팅 기반 충전 인프라 구조)

  • Lee, Juyong;Lee, Jihoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.669-674
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    • 2017
  • Due to the depletion of fossil fuels and the increase in environmental pollution, electric vehicles are attracting attention as next-generation transportation and are becoming popular all over the world. As the interest in electric vehicles and the penetration rate increase, studies on the charging infrastructure with vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology and information technology are actively under way. In particular, communication with the grid network is the most important factor for stable charging and load management of electric vehicles. However, with the existing centralized infrastructure, there are problems when control-message requests increase and the charging infrastructure cannot efficiently operate due to slow response speed. In this paper, we propose a new charging infrastructure using mobile edge computing (MEC) that mitigates congestion and provides low latency by applying distributed cloud computing technology to wireless base stations. Through a performance evaluation, we confirm that the proposed charging infrastructure (with low latency) can cope with peak conditions more efficiently than the existing charging infrastructure.