• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모멘트 기법

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Seismic Fragility Functions for Steel Moment Resisting Frames using Incremental Dynamic Analyses (증분동적해석을 이용한 철골모멘트골조의 지진취약도 함수)

  • Lee, Seung-Won;Yi, Waon-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2014
  • Accuracy of seismic response evaluated by a capacity spectrum method (CSM) is generally known to be less than that by Incremental dynamic analysis (IDA). In this paper, a procedure for IDA based seismic fragility curves for steel moment resisting frames was suggested. This study compares seismic fragility curves using the suggested method (IDA method) with those using a CSM and intends to verify the validity of the IDA method. The shapes of both seismic fragility curves are similar in slight and moderate damage states. However, in the case of extensive and complete damage states, the fragility curves obtained from the IDA method presents a more steep slope due to less variation (or uncertainties). This is due to the fact that the IDA method can properly capture the structural response beyond yielding rather than the CSM.

Control of a Satellite's Redundant Thrusters by a Control Allocation Method (여유 조종력 할당기법을 이용한 인공위성의 여유 추력기 제어)

  • Jin, Jae-Hyun;Park, Young-Woong;Park, Bong-Kyu;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2004
  • Redundant thrusters are generally adopted to satellite designs for a highly reliable attitude control system. So efficient redundancy management is required to take advantage of these redundant thrusters. In this paper, control allocation method is proposed as a method for controlling redundant thrusters. Control allocation is a method to calculate optimal distribution on redundant controls for realizing desired forces/torques. It is shown that a control allocation problem for redundant thrusters is formulated as a linear programming problem which minimizes fuel consumptions with thrusters, constraints. We also show that the proposed method is more efficient than an existing method by numerical examples.

회절전류형태가 GTD-MM 혼합기법의 성능에 미치는 영향 고찰

  • 전재영;임성준;이혁재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1996
  • The GTD-MM hybrid technique, which is used for analyzing elctromagnetic scattering problems of infinite scatterer or scatterers having no analytic solutions, requires knowledges about the diffracted current by the scatterers. And the technique determines the extent of moment method analysis area and the position of GTD matching points empirically. But these parameters give considerable effects to the accuracy of the solution. So we examine the problems and try to seek some practical guidance.

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An Efficient Fan Recognition by Denoising and Principal Component Analysis (잡음제거와 주요성분분석에 의한 효과적인 얼굴인식)

  • Cho Yong-Hyun;Hong Seung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 잡음제거와 주요성분분석을 이용한 효과적인 얼굴인식 기법을 제안하였다. 여기서 잡음제거는 필터링과 1차 모멘트 평형이동을 조합하여 영상의 특징정보와 관계가 없는 배경을 제거함을 위한 것이고, 주요성분분석은 얼굴영상의 주요성분인 2차원의 중복성분이 제거된 특징을 효과적으로 추출하기 위함이다. 제안된 기법을 768*576 픽셀 크기를 갖는 24개의 AR얼굴영상을 대상으로 시뮬레이션한 결과, 제안된 얼굴인식이 잡음제거를 하지 않은 기존의 얼굴인식에 비해 주요성분의 개수에 따른 압축성능, 특징추출 시간, 그리고 city-block, Euclidean, negative angle(cosine)의 거리척도에 따른 인식에 있어서 보다 우수한 성능이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study on Real-Time Inertia Estimation Method for STSAT-3 (과학기술위성 3호 실시간 관성모멘트 추정 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Kwangjin;Lee, Sangchul;Oh, Hwa-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The accurate information of mass properties is required for the precise control of the spacecraft. The mass properties, mass and inertia, are changeable by some reasons such as consumption of propellant, deployment of solar panel, sloshing, environmental effect, etc. The gyro-based attitude data including noise and bias reduces the control accuracy so it needs to be compensated for improvement. This paper introduces a real-time inertia estimation method for the attitude determination of STSAT-3, Korea Science Technology Satellite. In this method we first filter the gyro noise with the Extended Kalman Filter(EKF), and then estimate the moment of inertia by using the filtered data from the EKF based on the Recursive Least Square(RLS).

An Experimental Study on the Stochastic Control of a Flexible Structural System (유연한 구조물의 확률론적 제어에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Heo, Hoon
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 1999
  • Newly developed control methodology applied to dynamic system under random disturbance is investigated and its performance is verified experimentall. Flexible cantilever beam sticked with piezofilm sensor and piezoceramic actuator is modelled in physical domain. Dynamic moment equation for the system is derived via Ito's stochastic differential equation and F-P-K equation. Also system's characteristics in stochastic domain is analyzed simultaneously. LQG controller is designed and used in physical and stochastic domain as wall. It is shown experimentally that randomly excited beam on the base is controlled effectively by designed LQG controller in physical domain. By comparing the result with that of LQG controller designed in stochastic domain, it is shown that new control method, what we called $\ulcorner$Heo-stochastic controller design technique$\lrcorner$, has better performance than conventional ones as a controller.

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Error Performance of BPSK and QPSK Signals with Diversity Reception in Mobile-Satellite Communication Channel (이동 위성 통신 채널에서 다이버시티 수신기법을 적용한 BPSK 및 QPSK 신호의 오율 특성)

  • 박해천;강영흥;황인관;조성준
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 1994
  • The error performance of BPSK and QPSK signals with diversity reception in mobile-satellite channel is investigated considering nonlinearity of TWT (Traveling Wave Tube) amplifier in the presence of AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) on the uplink and downlink paths. It is assumed that the fading on the dounlink path forms a Rician distribution. The Rician distribution is approximated by discrete probability values. The values are firstly found by Classical Moment Technique.

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Comparison of global models for calculation of accurate and robust statistical moments in MD method based Kriging metamodel (크리깅 모델을 이용한 곱분해 기법에서 정확하고 강건한 통계적 모멘트 계산을 위한 전역모델의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyun;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2008
  • Moment-based reliability analysis is the method to calculate reliability using Pearson System with first-four raw moments obtained from simulation model. But it is too expensive to calculate first four moments from complicate simulation model. To overcome this drawback the MD(multiplicative decomposition) method which approximates simulation model to kriging metamodel and calculates first four raw moments explicitly with multiplicative decomposition techniques. In general, kriging metamodel is an interpolation model that is decomposed of global model and local model. The global model, in general, can be used as the constant global model, the 1st order global model, or the 2nd order global model. In this paper, the influences of global models on the accuracy and robustness of raw moments are examined and compared. Finally, we suggest the best global model which can provide exact and robust raw moments using MD method.

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A Study on the New Computational Methods for the Negative Moment at Column Support in PSC Flat Plate (PSC 연속 평판슬래브의 지점 부모멘트 산정법 연구)

  • 박선규;이범식;한만엽
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1998
  • PSC 연속 평판슬래브의 설계는 부정정 평판슬래브에 대한 정확한 해석의 어려움 등으로 등가보이론과 등가골조이론에 의한 근사식을 수정없이 사용하거나 컴퓨터를 이용한 해석에 의존하고 있으나 해석결과를 간단하게 정확히 평가할 수 있는 기법은 없는 실정이다. 또한 PSC 연속 평판슬래브의 부재력은 긴장재의 곡선형태에 따라 변하므로 실제 설계시 PS 긴장재의 정확한 곡선식을 찾는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 비부착 PSC 연속 평판슬래브를 설계할 때 기둥과 기둥을 연결하는 PS 긴장재의 기하학적 곡선형태를 결정하는 방법과, PS 긴장력으로 인해 발생하는 평판슬래브의 기둥부 휨모멘트에 대하여 판이론을 기초로 간편하게 계산하는 방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 이론으로 계산된 PSC 연속 평판슬래브에 대한 해석값과 유한요소 해석에 의한 지점 부모멘트를 비교 검토하여, 본 논문에서 제시한 기법의 타당성을 입증하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 설계자에게 컴퓨터의 해석결과를 간단하고 정확하게 검증할 수 있도록 하였다.

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Use of Shakedown Analysis Technique in Optimum Seismic Design of Moment-Resisting Steel Structures (모멘트 - 저항 철골구조물의 최적내진설계에 있어서의 Shakedown 해석기법의 응용)

  • 이한선
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1989
  • Through a series of analyses of specific structures it is shown that incremental collapse may be the critical design criterion and that shakedown analysis can be used as a design tool. Using shakedown analysis technique, a nonlinear structural optimization program has been developed. This incorporates: (i) design constraints on elastic stresses and deflections: (ii) constraints for the prevention of incremental collapse and soft story failure: and (iii) the constraint on the fundamental period of structure. A five-step design procedure is proposed by using the program to obtain the optimum design that satisfies all the requirements of comprehensive earthquake-resistant design.

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