• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모드 잠금

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Mode Selection and Amplification of an Optical Frequency Comb Using Femto-Second Laser Injection-locking Technique (펨토초 레이저 주입잠금법을 이용한 광주파수 빗의 모드 선택과 증폭)

  • Moon, H.S.;Kim, E.B.;Park, S.E.;Park, C.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated the selection and the amplification of the components of an optical frequency comb using femto-second laser injection-locking technique. We used a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser as a master laser and a single-mode diode laser as a slave laser. After passing through the interference filter with the center wavelength 794.7 nm and the transmittance bandwidth 1.5 nm, the optical frequency comb by mode-locked femto-second laser was injected into the slave laser. The injection-locked slave laser had $3{\sim}4$ multi-mode with the mode spacing 100.5 MHz, whichcorrespond to the repetition rate of a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser. The power of the modes selected by femto-second laser injection-locking technique was amplified to several thousands times

Dependence of CW Mode Locking on Resonator Mode Size in a Yb:YAG Laser Mode-Locked by a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber Mirror (반도체 포화 흡수체 반사경에 의해 모드 잠금된 Yb:YAG 레이저 출력의 공진기 모드 크기에 대한 의존성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun Chul;Lim, Han Bum;Chae, Dong Won;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the effect of laser-resonator mode size on the output of a Yb:YAG laser that is mode-locked by a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM). We demonstrate that the smaller the product of the mode sizes at a SESAM and at a Yb:YAG crystal, the more stable the mode-locked output is. Also, we found numerically that there is a resonator length at which the mode-locked output occurs, regardless of the thermal lens effect of a Yb:YAG.

Spectral Mode Analysis of an Injection-Locked Semiconductor Laser (광 주입-잠금된 반도체 레이저의 모드 분석)

  • Bae, I.H.;Moon, H.S.;Kim, J.N.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2007
  • We performed injection-locking by two independent semiconductor lasers and investigated the spectral modes of the injection-locked laser From the observation of the saturated absorption spectrum in the $^{85}Rb$ D1 transition line, we have confirmed that the frequency of the injection-locked slave laser is synchronized by the frequency of the master laser, and the slave laser has a narrow linewidth after injection-locking. According to the intensity injected into the slave laser, we measured the variation of the injection-locking range and the mode of the injection-locked slave laser by using the confocal Fabry-Ferret interferometer. In the case of the incomplete injection-locking, we observed the competition between the free running mode of the slave laser and the mode of the master laser and analyzed the modes of the injection-locked slave laser.

Characteristics of Visible Laser Diode and Its Injection-Locking (가시광 다이오드 레이저의 스펙트럼 및 주입-잠금 특성분석)

  • 남병호;박기수;권진혁
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 1994
  • We investigated the spectral characteristics for temperature and driving current change in visible laser diode. As a result of spectrum analysis, the ratio of frequency change for temperature and driving current change were about $33 GHz/^{\circ}C$, 6.6 GHz/mA in the region which was not mode hopping range. Compared to the sharp mode hopping in the near IR single mode AlGaAs lasers, the visible laser diode showed relatively broad multimode operation in the mode hopping region. We performed the experiment of injection-locking characteristics analysis for visible laser diode. Locking half bandwidth(LHBW) was measured 0~5.0 GHz for $0~25\muW$ input power and it was dependent on the input power. Also, LHBW for polarization angle was dependent on the difference of polarization angle between master laser and slave laser. The phase change of injection-locked output beam of the slave laser diode as a function of the drive current was measured in the interferometer which was composed of master laser and slave laser. The ratio of phase change with the slope of 5.0~1.3 rad/mA was obtained within injection-locking range for the change of $2~25\muW$ input power. power.

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Evaluation of Improvement of Detection Capability of Infrared Thermography Tests for Wall-Thinning Defects in Piping Components by Applying Lock-in Mode (적외선열화상 시험에서 위상잠금모드 적용에 따른 배관 감육결함 검출능력 개선 평가)

  • Kim, Jin Weon;Yun, Kyung Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 2013
  • The lock-in mode infrared thermography (IRT) technique has been developed to improve the detection capability of defects in materials with high thermal conductivity, and it has been shown to provide better detection capability than conventional active IRT. Therefore, to investigate the application of this technique to nuclear piping components, lock-in mode IRT tests were conducted on pipe specimens containing simulated wall-thinning defects. Phase images of the wall-thinning defects were obtained from the tests, and they were compared with thermal images obtained from conventional active IRT tests. It showed that the ability to size the detected wall-thinning defects in piping components was improved by using lock-in mode IRT. The improvement was especially apparent when detecting short and narrow defects and defects with slanted edges. However, the detection capability for shallow wall-thinning defects did not improve much when using lock-in mode IRT.

Sum-frequency Generation Using a Mode-locked Pulsed Laser and a Continuous-wave Diode Laser (모드 잠금된 펄스 레이저와 연속 발진하는 반도체 레이저를 이용한 합주파수 생성)

  • Kim, Hyunhak;Park, Nam Hun;Yeom, Dong-Il;Cha, Myoungsik;Moon, Han Seb
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2021
  • We have experimentally demonstrated sum-frequency generation (SFG) in a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crystal, using a mode-locked picosecond-pulsed fiber laser and a continuous-wave (CW) diode laser with a narrow linewidth. The mode-locked fiber laser had a center wavelength of 1560.7 nm and a spectral width of 1.1 nm, and the CW diode laser had a center wavelength of 1551.0 nm and a spectral width of 6 MHz. To effectively realize SFG, both of the spatial modes of the two lasers were made to overlap in the PPLN crystal by using a single-mode optical fiber. The pulse-mode SFG with pulsed- and CW-mode lasers was successfully observed in the spectral and time domains. These results are expected to be applicable in various ways, such as optical frequency measurement and high-resolution laser spectroscopy studies using optical frequency combs.

Improved Cavity Design and Construction of a 10 GHz Harmonically Mode-Locked Er-Doped Fiber Laser (10 GHz로 고조모드잠금된 고리형 어븀첨가 광섬유 레이저의 최적설졔 및 제작)

  • Lee, Yu-Seung;Jeon, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Seok;Jang, Ji-Woong;Cho, Kyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2001
  • 최근 정보통신산업의 급격한 발달로 대용량의 멀티미디어 정보를 초고속으로 전달해야 할 필요성으로 인해 광전송시스템의 개발에서 수십 Gbps급 이상의 기술이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 특히 광통신 시스템이나 광계측 장비들과 결합이 쉽다는 잇점 때문에, 모드록킹된 광섬유 레이저에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 이러한 레이저의 제작에 있어서는 능동형 모드잠금 방식이 적합한데, 능동형 모드잠금 방식의 레이저는 수동형에 비해 안정되고 고반복률을 가진 펄스를 얻을 수 있으나 펄스폭은 상대적으로 길다. (중략)

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Simulation of Manipulating Various Pulsed Laser Operations Through Tuning the Modulation Depth of a Saturable Absorber (포화 흡수체의 투과변조깊이 조절을 통한 다양한 펄스상태 조작 방법에 관한 전산 모사)

  • Gene, Jinhwa;Yeom, Dong-Il;Kim, Byoung Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we conduct a simulation of manipulating various pulsed laser operations through tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a laser cavity. The research, showing that various pulsed operations could be manipulated from Q-switching through Q-switched mode locking to mode locking by tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a cavity, has been studied by experimental means. We conduct a simulation with the Haus master equation to verify that these experimental results are consistent with expectations from theory. The time dependence of the gain was considered to express Q-switching fluctuation through applying a rate equation with the Haus master equation. Laser operation was manipulated from mode locking through Q-switched mode locking to Q-switching as modulation depth was increased, and this result agreed well with the theoretical expectation.

Soliton Mode-locking and Numerical Analysis of Yb3+-doped Potassium Double Tungstate Lasers in Compact Laser Cavity Geometries (Yb3+ 도핑된 칼륨 이중 텅스테이트 결정을 이용한 소형 공진기에서의 솔리톤 모드 잠금 레이저 구현 및 수치 해석)

  • Deok Woo Kim;Kwang Hoon Ko;Fabian Rotermund
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we demonstrate compact mode-locked laser operations using three different kinds of Yb3+-doped potassium double tungstate laser crystals, Yb:KGdW, Yb:KYW and Yb:KLuW, operating near 1040 nm at a repetition rate of 405 MHz. We utilized a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror as a mode locker, successfully maintaining mode-locked states for several hours without any Q-switching instabilities for all types of laser crystals. Notably, the Yb:KGdW mode-locked laser produces the shortest pulse with a duration of 108 fs, delivering 125 mW of output power. Additionally, we conducted a numerical analysis by solving the Haus master equation, which incorporates the effect of group delay dispersion and self-phase modulation, using the standard split-step Fourier method.

Passively Mode-Locked 1.93-㎛ All-Fiberized Femtosecond MOPA Laser Using a Gold-Deposited Side-Polished Fiber (금 증착 측면연마 광섬유를 이용한 1.93㎛ 모드잠금 펨토초 전광섬유 MOPA 레이저)

  • Jung, Minwan;Koo, Joonhoi;Lee, Ju Han
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2014
  • We experimentally demonstrate the use of a gold-deposited side-polished fiber as a $2-{\mu}m$-band polarizing device to produce mode-locked pulses from a thulium/holmium-codoped fiber ring cavity. The mode-locking effect was induced by nonlinear transmission caused by the gold-deposited side-polished fiber, due to nonlinear polarization rotation of the oscillated beam within the fiberized cavity. It is also shown that ~558-fs pulses with a peak power of ~6.7 kW could readily be produced at a wavelength of 1935 nm through subsequent thulium/holmium-codoped fiber amplification, due to the higher-order soliton compression effect.