• Title/Summary/Keyword: 면허

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VR-based Driving Simulation (VR 기반 운전 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Hae-Ul;Kim, Min-Hye;Hyeon, Chae-Rin;Lee, Hee-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1227-1230
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    • 2021
  • 최근, 초보 운전자의 차량 운전 접근성이 높아짐에 따라 사고 발생률 또한 증가하고 있다. 이를 예방하기 위해 본 연구에서는 도로 환경을 VR 시뮬레이션으로 제공하여, 사용자가 실제 도로 교통 상황과 유사한 환경에서 주행 연습이 가능하도록 하였다. 일반 도로, 어린이 보호 구역, 주차 구역, 산간 도로를 가상 환경을 구성하여 각 환경별 난이도와 장애물을 설정하였다. 또한, 실제 운전 면허 자격 시험 기준표를 기반으로 채점 표를 작성하였고, 이를 적용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 사용자에게 제공한다. 사용자는 운전 상황에서 발생 가능한 다양한 돌발 상황에 대비하고 제공받은 채점 기능을 통해 학습함으로써 운전 실력을 향상시킬 것으로 기대된다.

Comparison of RF Signal Performance According to Obstacle Type of Low Power Sub-1GHz Frequency Signal (저전력 저주파수 신호의 장애물 종류에 따른 RF 신호 성능 비교)

  • Sung-Hoon Jo;Se-Hee Park;Gu-In Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 저전력 433MHz 주파수 RF 신호가 여러 종류의 벽을 투과할 시 신호에 일어나는 감쇠를 비교한다. 국내에서 기존의 와이파이, 블루투스 같은 고주파수 대역의 RF 신호에 관한 연구 및 실험은 많이 행해지었지만, 한국의 전파 관리법에 의해 성능이 제한된 비면허 주파수인 433MHz 대역의 RF 신호에 관한 연구는 매우 적게 이루어져 있다. 이러한 저주파수 대역 신호의 가장 큰 장점은 장거리 통신에 능하고 벽 투과특성이 뛰어나다는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 실험을 통해 433MHz 대역 RF 신호가 여러 종류의 장애물을 통과 시 신호 세기가 어떻게 변하는지 각각 비교하고 이를 통해 비가시 영역에서 저전력 주파수 통신의 사용 가능성을 확인한다.

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비면허대역용 선박 사물 통신을 위한 MX-S2X(선박중심직접통신) 연구

  • 김혜진;김원용;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2021
  • 선박중심직접통신(MX-S2X)은 디지털 통신 연계기술 개발 및 실증을 통한 육상·선박·시설의 유기적 연결을 제공함으로써, 해양사고 저감 및 자율운항선박을 위한 인프라로 활용될 수 있다. 본 논문은 MX-S2X 기술개발에 대한 소개, MX-S2X 개발을 위한 운용 및 설계 요구사항에 대해 기술하고 있으며, 더 나아가 해상 통신 환경이 통신성능에 영향을 끼칠수 있는 경우에 대해 살펴보고 이를 극복하기 위한 MX-S2X 시스템의 물리계층 설계에 대해 기술하였다.

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비면허대역용 선박중심직접통신(MX-S2X) 개발현황 및 향후계획

  • 김혜진;김병기;김원용;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2023
  • MX-S2X(선박중심직접통신)은 선박을 중심으로 한 D2D 통신을 통해 육상·선박·시설의 유기적 연결을 제공함으로써, 해양 분야의 4차 산업혁명에서 해상 통신 기술 인프라로서의 핵심 역할이 가능할 것으로 기대 된다. '초고속해상무선통신망 무설설비 다각화 및 통신연계 기술개발 '의 1단계 3차년도에서는 2차년도에 제작한 MX-S2X 1차 시제품에 대한 기능을 보완하고 ISM 대역의 소출력 요구사항을 만족하기 위한 DSSS을 적용하여 2차 시제품을 구현/제작하고 실제 해상환경에서 성능을 검증한다. 본 논문에서는 MX-S2X 2차 시제품에 대한 1, 2차 실해역 시험결과 및 향후 계획에 대해 공유한다.

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Development of an Electric Scooter App Utilizing Alcohol Detection Sensors (음주측정 센서를 활용한 전동킥보드 앱 개발)

  • Eun-Gyeom Jang;Seung-Nyun Kim;Huck Kim;Jeong-Yo Ahn;Min-su Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 킥보드 음주운전을 방지하기 위해 알코올 센서를 활용하여 킥보드 대여 전 사전에 음주운전을 방지하는 기능을 가지고 있는 애플리케이션이다. 기존 킥보드 대여 애플리케이션과는 다르게 제안한 애플리케이션은 킥보드 대여 전 API를 이용한 운전면허 검증 및 아두이노 알코올 센서를 이용한 알코올 수치를 측정하여 사용을 제한하고 사고를 미리 방지한다. 또한 사용자는 애플리케이션을 통해 지도에 표시된 킥보드의 마커를 클릭하여 대여 및 반납 시 카드 자동결제를 통해 간편하게 사용할 수 있도록 구현하였다.

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Research on the Actual Condition of the radiation Safety Management(RSM) for the Educated Training of the Dental Diagnostics X-ray Generators (교육용 치과 엑스선 발생장치에 대한 방사선 안전 관리 실태 조사)

  • Lee, Mihyeon;Yu, Yunsik;Lee, Jaeseung;Im, Inchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.467-477
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to offer data base for establishment of dental training x-ray generator based safety usage through surveying real radiation safety management state of radiation worker's in plan of operations that have dental training x-ray generators and use it. For it, comprehensive references were surveyed referring reports of current state of regulation technique development and domestic radiation safety evaluation and nuclear related legislation regarding radiation safety management of dental training x-ray generators. On the basis of it, questionnaires were filled in about respondent's general characteristic radiation safety manager's status current state of radiation safety management and the level of knowledge & consciousness. For the study, the survey was conducted to 224 people of radiation safety managers and university graduates training assistants and full-time professors who can treat dental training x-ray generators in education center. through this survey 95 questionnaires were used as analysis materials except the insufficient and omitted responses. As a method of analysis, the frequency and percentage were figured out with the general characteristics and safety manager's status. Chi-square test for frequency and correlation per question analysis and Pearson correlation analysis for crosslevel correlation were done with current state of radiation safety management and knowledge & consciousness level. As a result, running dental training x-ray generators was dealt with by 20's to 40's who have high education level over post undergraduate degree and major in dental hygienic. In addition, female have higher consciousness level for radiation safety management than male. It shows significal linear relation statistically(${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.1${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3

Whether to put on Criminal convictions on the medical examination records prepared by medical personnels - Sentenced by November 24, 2005, by The Supreme Court, Precedent case no. 2002DO4758 - (의료인의 진료기록부 등 허위작성시 형사처벌 가부 - 대법원 2005. 11. 24. 선고 2002도4758 판결 -)

  • Park, Kyong-Chun
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.107-135
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    • 2007
  • In preparation of the medical examination records, the failure to correctly write the taken medical behaviors on the medical examination records, is subject to criminal conviction due to the breach of the Article 21-1. The false or overstated writings on the medical examination records is subject to the same punishment due to the Article 21-1, which $\underline{additionally}$ may lead to the administrative measures such as the suspension of license according to Article 53-1. The interpretation is considered as proper in light of the function of the medical examination records, hazard to the patients, and the doctors' ethics. In light of the attitude of The Supreme Court for the preparation obligation of the medical examination records specified in the medical law Article 21-1(Purport : The doctors may continue to use their opinions on the patient's status and treatment process on the medical examination records, may provide the proper information to other medical staff, and ought to specify the details enough to decide the appropriateness of such medical behaviors after the recent treatment.), the false writings of the doctors on the medical examination records of the non-treated patient as faithfully treated one during the entire period before the present hospitalization, will be regarded as the fulfillment obligation of the preparation of the medical examination records in the medical law Article 21-1.

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Understanding of the Workers in the North Area of Ulsan on the Oral Health and Hygienic Status (울산시 일부 생산직 근로자의 구강보건 인식에 대한 조사연구)

  • Lee, Ga-Ryeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2004
  • For a month of September, 2004, a questionnaire regarding dental hygiene was distributed to 165 workers of Ulsan area. A total of 125 questionnaire were analyzed: 102 collected of the distributed 165 pieces, and 23 questionnaires reported by patients of a dental clinic in Dong-gu, Woolsan. The result is as follows; (1) Labor workers of Ulsan have thought that they are in good dental health, 44.1% of respondents, following by those who they believe they are in moderate health and those who they think are in poor condition. 89.0% of total workers have experienced dental treatment. (2) Regarding the location of dental treatment, 85.0% of respondents have pointed out dental hospitals and clinics, while 3.9% have indicated that they had treatment from unlicensed dentists. Specifically, workers in their 40s over have ever experienced dental treatment by unlicensed dentists. Those who think they are in poor dental condition have tended to have more dental treatment by unlicensed dentists. (3) Regarding the reason that they put off the treatment, 59.1% of respondents have indicated that they have no time to have the treatment, following by economic burden and the lack of confidence in dentists. When they have tooth aches or the gum ache, 60% of respondents have suggested that they endure the ache or take a medicine to alleviate the pain, showing a lower understanding of early dental treatment. (4) Regarding the reason why they are unwilling to go to dentists, respondents have revealed the anxiety against pain, 50.4%, following by the difficulty of scheduling and unsatisfied services. (5) 47.2% of respondents have brushed their teeth 3 times everyday, following by those who have done it 2 times a day and those one a day. Regarding how to brush the teeth, most of respondents have brushed their teeth in the upper, lower, and the both side, 61.4%. The younger respondents and those who think they are in good dental health have tended to brush their teeth up and down. (6) Regarding the cause of the gum disease, 67.7% of respondents have thought that it is caused by poor dental hygiene, following by natural occurrence due to age, hereditary nature, and physical predisposition. (7) 67.7% of respondents have experienced dental scaling, while 32.3% of them have had no experience in it. 53.5% of workers have thought that scaling may not be recommended since they have the teeth scaled periodically once they had dental scaling, a higher rate than 46.5% who think scaling is good for the gum health.

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A Study on Improvement of the Pilot Certification System for stabilizing Supply and Demand of Harbour Pilots (도선사수급안정화를 위한 도선사 자격제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yeong-Woo;Kim, Tae-goun;Ji, Sangwon;Kim, JinKwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.834-846
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    • 2017
  • An increase in the number of retiring experienced pilots as well as drastic graying of new pilots will raise the problems on deepening imbalance of supply and demand of pilots over the next 7 years, which could entail fatal problems for the safety of harbour pilotage. In this study, the improvement plan of legal system to ease imbalance between supply and demand of pilots and help secure more experienced pilots has been proposed. A current state survey and analysis, statistical analysis, questionnaire survey on foreign countries, in-depth consultation with experts, etc., were all carried out to support this research. The conclusions of this study are, firstly, to propose an amendment that the minimum requirement of 5 years of seagoing service as a master to sit for the pilot exam should be relaxed to 2 years(which must include at least 1 year of master's seagoing service within the most recent 5 years) but the minimum requirement of 1 year of pilotage service should be reinforced to 1 year and 6 months to obtain a higher class of pilot certificate. Secondly, it is proposed that an amendment offering an additional 1 point per year over the minimum period of 2 years of seagoing service as a master should be added, with a maximum of 10 points in order to rationalize the additional incentive point system. In order to secure experienced pilots and resolve the legal conflict between the certificate revalidation system and the retirement system, it is also proposed that an amendment be passed revoking the retirement system and limiting the validity of any new certificates only to 68 years of age when issuing or revalidating a certificate, if an applicant is over a certain age. Promotional work, such as collecting opinions from interested parties and generating positive public awareness, should be carried out in the future. It will also be necessary to conduct a study on the training pilot exam system.

Study on Legal Issues and Scope of Medical Technologist's Practice (임상병리사 업무 범위와 법률적 고찰)

  • Shim, Moon-Jung;Koo, Bon-Kyeong;Park, Chang-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, medical practice has seen a drastic change due to the rapid, exponential expansion of scientific and medical technologies. Specially, the role of medical technologists (also known as medical laboratory scientists and/or clinical laboratory scientists) are increasing in the development of science of medical technology. As such, their responsibility has also been increasing. Therefore, given their highly specialized knowledge and skills, they are not regarded solely as doctor's assistants. Their independence and deeper specialization have been increasing, as they perform medial practices under the guidance of doctors or dentists pursuant to the "Act on Medical Service Technologists." From a legal point of view, medical guidance and scope of work were examined. As a conclusion, the definition of doctor's superintendency on the "Act on Medical Service Technologists" is required, and the qualification for the Korean license examination and their roles should be stated clearly. Moreover, communications among health professions regarding the roles of medical technologists are necessary to further facilitate clarification of their role. There is a need for independent legislation to expand the field of medical technologists and to strengthen their professionalism.