• Title/Summary/Keyword: 면분석

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A Geomorphic Surface Analysis Using Remote Sensing in DMZ of Chugaryeong Rift Valley, Central Korea (위성영상을 이용한 추가령열곡 DMZ 지역의 지형면 분석)

  • LEE, Min-Boo
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the classification and distribution of geomorphic surfaces and analysis on effects of geomorphic processes on the landforms in the inaccessable DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) to Wonsan Bay of East Sea coast of Chugaryeong Rift Valley, Central Korea. DEM (Digital Elevation Model) and Landsat images are used for the above anlaysis. The geomorphic surfaces are classified by TPI (Topographical Position Index) for the analysis of the convexity and concavity calculated using topographical elements such as elevation, steepness, and relief. In the Chugayreong Valley, 10 geomorphic surfaces are classified as steep valley, shallow valley, upland drainage, U-shaped valley, plain, open slope, upper slope, local ridge, midslope ridge, and high ridge. Zonal Statistics presents average characteristics of geomorphological processes of surfaces by the relationships between bedrock and relief, surface and relief, and between surface and NDVI. So, these analysis can help to understand geomorphological process such as dissection of lava plateau and watershed divide evolution.

A Study on the Analysis of the Relationship between Sea Surface Temperature and Monthly Rainfall (해수면온도와 우리나라 월강우량과의 관계분석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Tae-Suk;Moon, Young-Il
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2010
  • Rainfall events in the hydrologic circulation are closely related with various meteorological factors. Therefore, in this research, correlation relationship was analyzed between sea surface temperature of typical meteorological factor and monthly rainfall on Korean peninsula. The cluster analysis was performed monthly average rainfall data, longitude and latitude observed by rainfall observatory in Korea. Results from cluster analysis using monthly rainfall data in South Korea were divided into 4 regions. The principal components of monthly rainfall data were extracted from rainfall stations separated cluster regions. A correlation analysis was performed with extracted principal components and sea surface temperatures. At the results of correlation analysis, positive correlation coefficients were larger than negative correlation coefficients. In addition, The 3 month of principal components on monthly rainfall predicted by locally weighted polynomial regression using observed data of sea surface temperature where biggest correlation coefficients have. The result of forecasting through the locally weighted polynomial regression was revealed differences in accuracy. But, this methods in the research can be analyzed for forecasting about monthly rainfall data. Therefore, continuous research need through hydrological meteorological factors like a sea surface temperature about forecasting of the rainfall events.

Analysis of urban catchment characteristics focusing on urban drainage networks and spatial distribution of directly connected impervious areas (네트워크 특성과 불투수면적의 공간적 분포를 중심으로 한 도시유역 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyungjae;Seo, Yongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2016
  • 우리나라는 급격한 경제 발전과 함께 빠르게 도시화가 진행되었다. 하지만 도시화가 진행됨에 따라 불투수면적의 증가로 인해 도시지역 침수에 대한 위험이 야기되고 있다. 배수관망 체계는 지역 내의 강우를 빠르게 배출하는데 목적을 두고 발전해 왔다. 이러한 노력에도 불구하고 서울시는 2010년, 2011년과 같이 반복적인 침수로 인명과 재산 피해를 겪고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 2010년과 2011년을 기준으로 침수된 서울시 100개의 유역을 선정하고 깁스모형을 적용하여 침수지역을 중심으로 한 배수관망체계의 특성을 분석하였다. 이와 함께 각 유역의 IA(Impervious Area)와 DCIA(Directly Connected Impervious Area)를 근거로 불투수면적의 공간적 분포 특성도 분석하였다. 깁스모형을 이용한 네트워크 특성과 불투수면적의 공간적 분포 특성을 근거로 침수지역과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 도시 지역의 배수관망의 효율성을 판단하고 지역 특성에 최적화된 배수관망체계를 구축하는데 도움이 될 것이라 기대된다.

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A Study on the Effect of Non-Face-to-Face Service on Relieving Library Anxiety (비대면 서비스가 도서관 불안해소에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: K대학도서관 이용자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyunghwa;Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.17-44
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to present a plan on the effect of non-face-to-face services on library anxiety facilities by analyzing the library anxiety factors of university library users. To this end, we look at the cases of university library user service response activities in response to the COVID-19 crisis and select 40 schools with the highest number of library visitors per student from among domestic four-year university libraries with 5,000 or more and less than 10,000 students. Methods of information service and program cases were analyzed, and K-LAS was reconstructed and surveyed for current students using the K university library, and frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were applied to analyze the library anxiety factors of users. Identify the relationship between 5 library anxiety factors and non-face-to-face service activation factors, such as physical/environmental factors of the library, data search selection factors, digital information system factors, librarian (staff) factors, and psychological/emotional factors, and activate non-face-to-face services. The influence of these factors on library anxiety factors was examined, and as a result, it was found that non-face-to-face service activation factors had the greatest influence on library digital information system anxiety factors. Based on the analysis results, it was attempted to derive a plan to relieve users' library anxiety by activating non-face-to-face services.

Experimental Study on Functional Improvement of Porous Floating Breakwaters (유공부유식방파제의 방파성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae-Seon;Han, Sae-Jong;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 구조물 상치에 에어챔버를 설치하여 챔버 내부의 공기주입량에 따라 흘수심을 조절 할 수 있는 유공 및 투수성부유식방파제를 사용하였으며, 부유식방파제의 흘수심구간에 유공을 두어 내부의 흐름에 따른 에너지소산 효과를 수리모형실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 기존 연구에 의하여 선행되어진 부유식방파제의 형상은 구조물 제체의 입사면과 투과면이 막힌 형태의 연구가 대다수였으나, 계류라인의 장력에 따른 부체의 안정성을 고려하여 본 수리모형실험에서는 입사면 흘수심구간과 투과면 흘수심구간에 유공 및 투수층을 두어 진행하는 입사파랑을 일부 흡수하도록 하였다. 또한, 부유식방파제 흘수심단면의 내부에서 흐름변화에 의한 에너지소산 효과와 입사면과 투과면의 유공률 변화에 따른 방파성능을 무공 부유식방파제와 비교하며 효율성을 분석하였다.

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Analysis of Sea Level Rise at the Southwestern Coast (서남해안의 해수면 상승 실태 분석)

  • Kang, Ju Whan;Oh, Nam Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.1018-1022
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    • 2004
  • 지구온난화에 의해 전세계적으로 평균해수면이 상승하고 있는데, 이는 지반의 융기 또는 침강 등을 비롯한 여러가지 지역적 차이 때문에 지역적으로 적지 않은 차이를 보이고 있다. 분석결과에 따르면 서남해안은 $1\~3mm/yr$ 정도의 비슷한 값을 보이고 있으며 제주도의 경우 $3\~5mm/yr$로 서남해안 지역에 비하여 약간 큰 값을 보이는 등 전지구적 상승량인 $1\~2mm/yr$ 보다는 다소 크게 나타나고 있다. 이와 함께 방조제와 같은 해안구조물 건설에 의해서도 평균해수면 뿐 아니라 고조위 및 저조위의 변화가 유발된다. 서남해안에서는 군산항과 목포항에서 특히 방조제 건설후에 각각 조위상승과 조석확폭현상이 발생하여 만조위 상승이 유발된 것으로 나타나고 있는데, 여기에 기인하여 목포 인근해역에서는 침식현상이 초래되고 있을 뿐 아니라 연중 해수면 변화가 심해짐에 따라 고극조위가 더욱 커져 저지대 범람이 특히 우려되고 있는 실정이다.

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Analysis of Fourier-transform Holographic Kinoforms Using Exact Ray Tracing (엄밀한 광선추적법에 의한 푸리에변환 holographic kinoform의 분석)

  • 조두진
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 1993
  • When a one-dimensional telecentric paraxial holographic kinoform is used as a Fourier transform lens, we analyzed three surface-relief structures, i.e., plano-convex, convex-plano and biconvex shapes, employing exact raytracing method based on Snell's law. For the kinoform of E/8 and focal length of 15 mm, the number of zones, the thickness, and the slope of parabolic surfaces are varied by changing the refractive indicies of kinoform material and surrounding medium. It is found that biconvex shape gives the best results in general, although off-axis performance degrades in all cases as the slope of parabolic surfaces increases.

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Analysis of Freeboard of Levee Considering Climate Change (기후변화를 고려한 하천 제방 여유고 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Yon-Soo;Eo, Gyu;Choi, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Hung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2015
  • 연안지역에서는 강우의 증가로 인한 재해와 해수면 상승으로 인한 재해 등 두 개 이상의 재해가 복합적으로 발생할 수 있고, 그 피해도 더 크게 발생할 수 있으므로 이를 동시에 고려한 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 태화강 유역을 대상으로 기후변화로 인한 강우량의 증가와 해수면 상승이 연안 지역과 인접한 하천에 미치는 영향을 평가하고자 하였다. 수문모형과 수리모형을 구축하였고, 미래 평균 확률강우량 증가율과, 해수면 상승고를 적용하여 기후변화에 따른 홍수량 및 홍수위를 산정하였다. 이를 통해 제방에 대한 여유고를 구하였고, 하천설계기준의 여유고를 만족하는지 검토하였다. 분석 결과, 전체 구간 40.17km중 약57~78.9%의 구간이 여유고를 만족하지 못하였다. 해수면 상승의 영향으로 홍수위의 변화는 하류부의 일정 구간까지만 영향 미쳤고, 해수면 상승을 고려하지 않을 때 여유고가 만족하지 못하는 구간은 약1.9~3.8% 감소하였다.

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Pattern Analysis in East Asian Coasts by using Sea Level Anomaly and Sea Surface Temperature Data (해수면 높이와 해수면 온도 자료를 이용한 동아시아 해역의 패턴 분석)

  • Hwang, Do-Hyun;Jeong, Min-Ji;Kim, Na-Kyeong;Park, Mi-So;Kim, Bo-Ram;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2021
  • In the ocean, it is difficult to separate the effects of one cause due to the multiple causes, but the self-organizing map can be analyzed by adding other factors to the cluster result. Therefore, in this study, the results of the clustering of sea level data were applied to sea surface temperature. Sea level data was clustered into a total of 6 nodes. The difference between sea surface temperature and sea level height has a one-month delay, which applied sea surface temperature data a month ago to the clustered results. As a result of comparing the mean of sea surface temperature of 140 to 150°E, where the sea surface temperature was variously distributed, in the case of nodes 1, 3, and 5, it was possible to find a meandering sea surface temperature distribution that is clearly distinguished from the sea level data. While nodes 2, 4 and 6, the sea surface temperature distribution was smooth. In this study, sea surface temperature data were applied to the clustered results of sea level data, but later it is necessary to apply wind or geostrophic velocity data to compare.

A Survey on Competencies of Consultants of Guidance Consulting Supervision Using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA를 활용한 컨설팅장학 생활지도 영역 컨설턴트의 역량 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.498-511
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    • 2014
  • This study was designed to investigate the perception of the competencies of using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). The subjects of the study were 318 clients and 118 consultants. Descriptive statistics, paired t-tests, and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) were conducted based on perception levels of clients and consultants to increase understanding of current situations and trends. Findings are expected to assist in planning. Regarding the perception of clients, Quadrant 2 (Concentrate Here) included consulting supervision expertise and content expertise, and Quadrant 4 (Possible Overkill) included skill expertise. Regarding the perception of consultants, Quadrant 1 (Keep Up the Good Work) included skill expertise; Quadrant 2 (Concentrate Here) included content expertise; and Quadrant 3 (Low Priority) included consulting supervision expertise. Results revealed that clients had no responses for Quadrant 1, but they offered 10 items associated with Quadrant 2, one item for Quadrant 3, and four items for Quadrant 4. Consultants responded with five items for Quadrant 1, three items for Quadrant 2, three items for Quadrant 3, and four items for Quadrant 4.