• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메디안

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A Study on Modified Adaptive Median Filter for Impulse Noise Removal (임펄스 잡음 제거를 위한 변형된 적응 메디안 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;An, Young-Joo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 2014
  • During the transmission process of processing of image, various noises are added causing an error to the image. In order to restore these images, methods such as alpha trimmed average filter, standard median filter and switching median filter were proposed but such previous methods has insufficient noise suppression characteristics. Therefore in this paper, in order to remove the impulse noise added to the image, an adaptive median filter algorithm modified to expand the mask according to the noise density of mask pixels was proposed.

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Adaptive Median Filter by Local Variance and Local Central Variance (로컬 분산과 로컬 중간값 분산을 이용한 적응형 메디안 필터)

  • 조우연;최두일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2004
  • Median Filters in the Signal Processing have been most widely used and have demonstrated the most strongest effects. This paper proposes the Adaptive Median Filters by using noise detection. The basic algorithm of the proposed filters is to determine whether noise or not by the each noise judgement standards, and then take the Median Filter if it satisfies the conditions as a result of judgement and returns to the original image(No Filters) if not. This paper presented Noise Detection by Local Variance and Local Central Variance for noise judgement, compared and analyzed the features and performance of existing [5]∼[10] Filters. Filter improved on the result of executing the existing filters at the same condition and showed the effects over that when it was judged with naked eyes. Accordingly, the Adaptive Median Filters by Local Variance and Local Central Variance was proven to have reinforced edge preservation ability and have the strong features for removing the Impulse Noise of the Median Filter.

A Study on Modified Adaptive Median Filter in Impulse Noise Environment (임펄스 잡음환경에서 변형된 적응 메디안 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;An, Young-Joo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.883-885
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    • 2013
  • Image restoration refers to removing different kinds of noise added to image, and to reducing effect of noise upon image. For image restoration, some methods such as mean filter, median filter and weighted filter were proposed, but the existing methods have poor denoising and edge-reserved performance. Therefore, in this paper modified median filter algorithm was proposed that enlarges mask size according to median value of mask in order to remove noise efficiently. And, it was compared by simulation to the existing methods, and MSE(mean squared error) was used on a criterion of evaluation.

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Level order Recursive Median Filter by Spatial Histogram (공간 히스토그램을 이용한 레벨 순서별 Recursive Median Filter)

  • 조우연;최두일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2004
  • Histogram is a very useful method on various practical aspect. With increasing importance of simple calculation method and convenience, it became the basic method in digital image processing nowadays. However, basic limit of using histogram is losing spatial position information of pixels on image. This paper reanalyzes image by presenting histogram with spatial position information(spatial histogram). Also using that result, level order recursive median filter is realized. Presented recursive median filter showed much improved results on edge maintenance aspect compared to existing recursive median filter.

A Distance Measure for Image using mean and median (평균값과 메디안을 이용한 영상에서의 거리 측정)

  • Hong, Jun-Sik;Ryu, Jeong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1185-1188
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 영상을 비교하기 위해 평균값과 메디안을 이용한 영상에서의 거리 측정 방법을 제안한다. 그레이 블록 거리(Grey Block Distance: GBD)를 이용하여 완전 영상 해상도를 도입하여 해상도를 다르게 하여 영상을 비교하였다. 이 제안된 방법은 평균값을 이용한 것에 비해 상대적 식별이 더 용이함을 모의 실험을 통해서 확인하였다.

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Background modeling and Application for Real-time Surveillance (실시간 감시 시스템을 위한 배경 모델링과 응용)

  • 최정훈;조정현;김승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.781-783
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 실외 환경의 실시간 감시 시스템에 응용할 배경 모델링을 설계 구현한다. 일반적인 감시 시스템은 배경 모델링, 오브젝트 검출, 그리고 오브젝트 추적으로 나뉜다. 실시간으로 배경 모델링과 갱신을 수행하고 객체를 추적하기 위해서는 연산 시간이 적어야하며 노이즈 제거를 수행해야 한다. 노이즈 제거를 위하여 메디안 검출 방법을 이용하고 있으나 정렬 시간이 많은 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 윈도우 기반의 러닝 윈도우 리스트 (running window list)를 제안하여 메디안 정렬 시간을 최소화하고 실시간으로 배경 모델링과 배경 갱신을 수행하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Image Magnification Using Median Filter and Spatial Variation (메디안 필터와 공간 변화량을 이용한 영상 확대)

  • Kwak, Nae-Joung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2007
  • Image magnification is the estimation of a few pixel in images with high quality from a pixel of an image with low resolution and there have been studied many techniques to make images with high quality. In this paper, we propose an image interpolation method using median filter and spatial information. The proposed method makes an interpolating pixel using an average value of a median filtered value and an average value of two pixels correlated with an interpolating pixel tightly. Also we make the magnified image with improved quality to add the directional information of surrounding pixels and the characteristic of ones using average value and max value of spatial variation. We evaluate the performance using PSNR in the quality of enlarged image comparing the proposed method with existing methods. The results show the proposed method improves PSNR than the existing methods and make images preserving the characteristic of original imges.

Modified Median Filter for Impulse Noise Removal (임펄스 잡음 제거를 위한 변형된 메디안 필터)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2013
  • As the technology of the digital information age has developed rapidly, lots of research has been done on the digital image processing techniques, such as the image restoration. However, the SM(Standard Median) filter is a typical method of recovering the image which are corrupted by the impulse noise, this method will also reduce the quality of image by generating an error in the edge region. In this paper, in order to restore the corrupted images in the impulse noise environment, a modified median filter algorithm is proposed, which uses the pixels as the center and takes double mask. By using the double mask, we are succeeded in acquiring the excellent performance on noise-canceling, edge preservation, and also in improving the quality of image.

A Study on Modified Median Filter for Impulse Noise Removal (임펄스 잡음 제거를 위한 변형된 메디안 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hyo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2009
  • The image data compression, recognition, restoration, etc. are parts of the digital image processing technology. In the process by various devices, noises would be made. Because the noise could damage the image, we use the image filter to preserve the original image from the noise. The image filter used in digital image process basically has a two-dimensional structure. There an two methods of creating the filter - One is reiterating one dimension and the other is using an indivisible two-dimension image filter. The image filter is being widely used along with one-dimension filter according to each noise, and various median filters are being used to remove the impulse noise. In this paper, I suggested a powerful modified median filter, and compared with conventional filters for objective verification.

A Study on Median Filter using Estimated Mask on the Image Degraded by Salt and Pepper Noise (Salt and Pepper 잡음에 훼손된 영상에서 추정 마스크를 이용한 메디안 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Woo;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.932-935
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the image system is utilized in several fields due to the development of multimedia technology. However, the noise occurs according to various causes in the process of image data processing. The noises added to the image include several types according to the cause and shape, and the salt and pepper noise is one of the typical noise types. Thus, this paper proposed the median filter algorithm using the estimated mask in order to remove the salt and pepper noise effectively and also compared this algorithm with the current methods using PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as a criterion of judgment.

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