• Composites Research
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• v.30 no.5
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• pp.323-330
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• 2017

In this study, multiscale analysis in which the information obtained from molecular dynamics simulation is applied to the continuum mechanics level is conducted to investigate the effects of clustering of silicon carbide nanoparticles reinforced into polypropylene matrix on mechanical behavior of nanocomposites. The elastic behavior of polymer nanocomposites is observed for various states of nanoparticulate agglomeration according to the model reflecting the degradation of interphase properties. In addition, factors which mainly affect the mechanical behavior of the nanocomposites are identified, and new index 'clustering density' is defined. The correlation between the clustering density and the elastic modulus of nanocomposites is understood. As the clustering density increases, the interfacial effect decreased and finally the improvement of mechanical properties is suppressed. By considering the random distribution of the nanoparticles, the range of elastic modulus of nanocomposites for same value of clustering density can be investigated. The correlation can be expressed in the form of exponential function, and the mechanical behavior of the polymer nanocomposites can be effectively predicted by using the nanoparticulate clustering density.

• Composites Research
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.16-24
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• 2023

This paper presents a multi-scale progressive fatigue damage model incorporating the model for interfacial debonding between fibers and matrix. The micromechanics model for the progressive interface debonding was adopted, which defined the four different interface phases: (1) perfectly bonded fibers; (2) mild imperfect interface; (3) severe imperfect interface; and (4) completely debonded fibers. As the number of cycles increases, the progressive transition from the perfectly bonded state to the completely debonded fiber state occurs. Eshelby's tensor for each imperfect state is calculated by the linear spring model for a damaged interface, and effective elastic properties are obtained using the multi-phase homogenization method. The fatigue damage evolution formulas for fiber, matrix and interface were proposed to demonstrate the fatigue behavior of CFRP laminates under cyclic loading. The material parameters for the fiber/matrix fatigue damage were characterized using the chaotic firefly algorithm. The model was implemented into the UMAT subroutine of ABAQUS, and successfully validated with flat-bar UD laminate specimens ([0]₈,[90]₈, [30]₁₆) of AS4/3501-6 graphite/epoxy composite.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.713-714
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• 2010

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.25-37
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• 2002

모든 과학 및 공학분야에 걸쳐, 신호나 함수를 어떻게 표현하는 것이 바람직한 것인지에 대해서 많은 연구가 이루어져 왔다. 만약 신호나 함수를 적절하게 잘 표현하게 되면, 그것들 속에 내재된 의미있는 물리적 현상을 쉽게 파악할 수도 있고, 최소한의 함수나 데이터로 효과적으로 표현할 수도 있다. 지난 10여년 동안 비약적 발전을 해온 ‘웨이블렛’이라는 것도 신호나 함수를 표현하는 새로운 도구인데, 이것이 각광을 받고 있는 이유는 웨이블렛이 전통적인 표현방법이 제공하지 못하는 특성을 제공하기 때문이다.(중략)

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2017.03a
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• pp.340-345
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• 2017

DNA 나노구조물을 설계 및 개발, 해석하기 위해서는 기본적인 홀리데이 연결(Holliday junction) 구조에 대한 물성을 아는 것이 필수적이다. 여러 실험 및 시뮬레이션을 통해서 홀리데이 연결 구조 물성을 측정하려는 시도가 많았지만, 아직까지도 홀리데이 구조에 대한 정확한 물성은 얻어지지 않았다. 이번 연구에서는 6HB-DNT 모델을 분자동역학 기법을 이용하여 DNT 모델의 물성을 분석하고, 이를 기반으로 유한요소 모델링을 통해 홀리데이 연결의 물성을 해석한다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.727-728
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• 2006

In this paper, we analyzed the color restoration method to be used in the Multi-Scale Retinex and proposed new color restoration method. and, we compared the result of the algorithm to be proposed with conventional algorithm through the experiment.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2000.08a
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• pp.21-24
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• 2000

Fractional Brownian motion(fBm)은 long-term persistence 특성을 가진 자연 현상, 1/f 잡음, 깊이가 낮은 해저에서의 배경음향잡음 등을 모델링하는데 많이 사용된다. 이 fBm은 nonstationary 유색잡음이다. 이러한 유색잡음 환경 하에서 신호를 검출하기 위한 한 방법은 Fredholm 적분방정식의 해를 구하는 것이다. 이 방정식을 이산화 하면 잡음의 공분산 행렬의 역행렬이 포함되어 계산량이 많다 본 논문에서는 fBm 잡음의 공분산 행렬을 웨이브렛 변환하여 얻어지는 행렬, 즉 fBm의 멀티스케일 성분들의 공분산행렬은 밴드화된 블록들로 근사화할 수 있다는 성질을 이용하여 적은 계산량으로 신호를 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.25-33
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• 2016

In order to visualize point based Location-Based Social Network Services(LBSNS) data on multi-scaled tile map effectively, it is necessary to apply tile-based clustering method. Then determinating reasonable numbers and size of tiles is required. However, there is no such criteria and the numbers and size of tiles are modified based on data type and the purpose of analysis. In other words, researchers' subjectivity is always involved in this type of study. This is when Modifiable Areal Unit Problem(MAUP) occurs, that affects the results of analysis. Among LBSNS, geotagged Twitter data were chosen to find the influence of MAUP in scale effects perspective. For this purpose, the degree of spatial autocorrelation using spatial error model was altered, and change of distributions was analyzed using Morna's I. As a result, positive spatial autocorrelation showed in the original data and the spatial autocorrelation was decreased as the value of spatial autoregressive coefficient was increasing. Therefore, the intensity of the spatial autocorrelation of Twitter data was adjusted to five levels, and for each level, nine different size of grid was created. For each level and different grid sizes, Moran's I was calculated. It was found that the spatial autocorrelation was increased when the aggregation level was being increased and decreased in a certainpoint. Another tendency was found that the scale effect of MAUP was decreased when the spatial autocorrelation was high.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.5 no.6
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• pp.697-703
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• 2002

In this paper, we propose the adaptive multi stream transmission technique based on SPIHT video signal for the highest quality service over the current Internet that does not guarantee QoS. In addition to the reliable transmission of the video stream over the asynchronous packet network, the proposed approach provides the transmission using the adaptive frame pattern control and multi steam over the TCP for continuous replay. The adaptive frame pattern control makes the transmission date scalable in accordance with the client's buffer status. Apart from this, the multi stream transmission improves the efficiency of video stream, and is robust to the network jitter problem, and maximally utilizes the bandwidth of the client's. As a result of the experiment, the DR(delay ratio) in the proposed adaptive multi-stream transmission is more close to zero than in the existing signal stream transmission, which enables the best-efforts service to be implemented.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.210-214
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• 2001

PCB관련 제품의 최종 제작단계에서 defect 검사 과정은 제품의 질을 유지하기 위해 필수적인 단계이다. PCB 자동화 검사 시스템은 사람에 의해 이루어지는 품질검사에서 발견되는 비용을 절감하고, 신뢰성있는 제작 프로세스를 유지하기 위해 적극적으로 개발되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 PCB 필름의 defect를 검사하기 위하여 적응적 템플렛 기반 검사 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 고정된 템플릿은 구현하기 편리하고 속도면에서 이점을 발휘할 수 있으나, 강력한 센서의 선택에 제약이 있을 환경 하에서 100%에 근접하는 오류검출률 defect detection rate이 요구되는 고정된 템플릿을 제작하는 것에 문제가 있을 수 있다. 여기서는 템플릿 모델에 유연성을 부여하기 위하여 템플릿의 이미지를 목표 이미지들의 상태에 따라 템플릿을 적응적으로 구축하여 검사과정에 동적으로 적용하는 기법을 개발하고자 한다.