• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매체 접근제어

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Implicit Scheduling Algorithm for Dynamic Slot Assignment in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 네트워크에서의 동적 대역 할당을 위한 묵시적 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 황민재;강충구;김용진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7B
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    • pp.1229-1238
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    • 1999
  • To maximize the statistical multiplexing gain in wireless ATM MAC, a centralized scheduling function must be provided for the dynamic slot assignment in the wireless ATM access point. Exploiting the dynamic parameters received in the wireless ATM access point, the centralized scheduler will execute a dynamic slot assignment to determine bandwidth required for individual wireless terminal. In this paper, we propose a new scheduling algorithm, which can effectively reduce a burden of the explicit signaling requirement of transmitting the dynamic parameters in a timely manner. We have demonstrated that the proposed approach outperforms the existing schemes in terms of the timeliness of transmitting the dynamic parameters, which is a critical factor to the performance of delay-sensitive service classes, and works as an effective means of dynamic slot assignment without heavily relying on the dynamic parameters in the wireless ATM networks.

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QoS Improvement Method for Real Time Traffic in Wireless Networks (무선망에서 실시간 트래픽을 위한 QoS 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Kim, Byun-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2008
  • MAC(Medium Access Control) is demanded to provide end-to-end QoS(Quality of Service) for a variety of traffic in the wireless networks. When all the traffic is integrated in the channel, the main difficulty of the MAC protocol is how to efficiently support multi-class traffic in the limited bandwidth wireless channel. In this paper, we proposed the dynamic bandwidth slot method for improving QoS of the real time traffics. In this paper, we used in-band scheme to send dynamic parameter and considering buffer size and delay variation, we enabled 2 state bits to send to base station in mobile station. The proposed algorithm is to guarantee QoS of real time traffic and maximize transfer efficiency in wireless networks.

Performance Analysis of a Media Access Control Protocol for Magnetic Field Communication (자기장 통신을 위한 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Eui-Hoon;Won, Yun-Jae;Kim, Sun-Hee;Lim, Seung-Ok;Bang, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5A
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2011
  • As wireless sensor networks are applied to various applications such as environment monitoring and disaster sensing system, there are increased needs for wireless communication in underground environment. Since the previous wireless communication technology using electromagnetic wave is not appropriate for the underground environment, a new alternative is required. Recently a magnetic field communication technology has been proposed and standardized as a domestic KS standard. In this paper, we analyze the media access control protocol of the KS standard by an analysis and a simulation study.

Design and Performance Evaluation of a Media Access Control Algorithm supporting Weighted Fairness among Users in Ethernet PON (Ethernet PON에서 가입자간 가중치 공평성을 보장하는 매체접근 제어 알고리즘의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • 최은영;이재용;김병철;권영미
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes and analyzes a new media access control (MAC) scheduling algorithm, “Interleaved Polling with Deficit Round Robin (IPDRR)” that supports weighted fairness among ONUs in Ethernet Passive Optical Network (PON). The purpose of the proposed IPDRR algerian is not only to eliminate the unused bandwidth of upstream ONU traffic, but also to provide weighted fair sharing of upstream bandwidth among ONUs in Ethernet PON systems. Simulation results show that the IPDRR improves the utilization of upstream channel by removing the unused bandwidth and provides weighted fairness among ONUs, although the IPACT scheduling is unfair according to traffic characteristics.

Power-efficient MAC protocol for energy harvesting wireless sensor networks (에너지하베스팅 무선센서네트워크를 위한 전력효율적인 매체접근제어 프로토콜)

  • Shim, Kyu-Wook;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.580-581
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce end-to-end delay in EH-WSN (energy harvestin wireless sensor netowk), medium access control protocols using multi-hop routing technique have been studied. In a real environment, there are many situations where it is difficult to harvest enough energy than the energy consumed. Therefore, it is required to design a MAC protocol that allows nodes to reliably relay data without exhausting power in multi-hop transmission. In this paper, we propose a power-efficient MAC protocol that can select the relay node according to the residual power and the energy collection rate to increase network lifetime.

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MAC Protocol considering Data Urgency for EH-WSN (EH-WSN에서 데이터의 긴급성을 고려한 MAC프로토콜)

  • Park, Gwanho;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.304-305
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    • 2019
  • Wireless sensor networks are used in various applications due to the flexibility of network. In particular, the energy harvesting wireless sensor network (EH-WSN) has been introduced to solve the power limitation problem, and the application range of the sensor network is further expanded. In order to transmit the sensed data to the destination node, the MAC protocol considering the power of the nodes has been studied. The power situation and the urgency of the data are important elements of data transmission, and a medium access control protocol that comprehensively considers data urgency and power of nodes is required. In this paper, we propose a medium access control protocol which can select relay nodes according to power situation and urgency of data.

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A Parallel Processing System for Visual Media Applications (시각매체를 위한 병렬처리 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyung;Pakr, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1A
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2002
  • Visual media(image, graphic, and video) processing poses challenge from several perpectives, specifically from the point of view of real-time implementation and scalability. There have been several approaches to obtain speedups to meet the computing demands in multimedia processing ranging from media processors to special purpose implementations. A variety of parallel processing strategies are adopted in these implementations in order to achieve the required speedups. We have investigated a parallel processing system for improving the processing speed o f visual media related applications. The parallel processing system we proposed is similar to a pipelined memory stystem(MAMS). The multi-access memory system is made up of m memory modules and a memory controller to perform parallel memory access with a variety of combinations of 1${\times}$pq, pq${\times}$1, and p${\times}$q subarray, which improves both cost and complexity of control. Facial recognition, Phong shading, and automatic segmentation of moving object in image sequences are some that have been applied to the parallel processing system and resulted in faithful processing speed. This paper describes the parallel processing systems for the speedup and its utilization to three time-consuming applications.

Opportunistic Packet Scheduling and Media Access Control for Wireless LANs (무선 LAN을 위한 opportunistic 패킷 스케줄링 및 매체접근제어)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2008
  • For the efficient transmission of burst data in the time varying wireless channel, opportunistic scheduling is one of the important techniques to maximize multiuser diversity gain. In this paper, we propose a distributed opportunistic scheduling scheme for wireless LAN network. A proportional fair scheduling, which is one of the opportunistic scheduling schemes, is used for centralized networks, whereas we design distributed proportional fair scheduling (DPFS) scheme and medium access control with distributed manner. In the proposed DPFS scheme, each receiver estimates channel condition and calculates independently its own priority with probabilistic manner, which can reduce excessive probing overhead required to gather the channel conditions of all receivers. We evaluate the proposed DPFS using extensive simulation and simulation results show that DPFS obtains higher network throughput than conventional scheduling schemes and has a flexibility to control the fairness and throughput by controlling the system parameter.

Network Test Method for Distributed Control System (분산제어시스템 통신망의 통신부하 시험 방법)

  • Oh, Eung-Se;Yang, Sung-Ok;Jung, Chang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.454-455
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    • 2008
  • 산업현장의 이더넷 통신망의 적용은 CSMA/CD 매체접근 방식에서 발생 가능한 충돌회피 알고리듬의 비결정론적인 특성으로 인해 많은 논란이 있었지만, 전이중(full duplex) 방식의 스위치(switch)의 도입으로 충돌이 회피됨으로써 이러한 논의는 이제 거의 불식된 것 같다. 따라서 과거와 같이 공유 전송망에서 고려되던 최대 통신부하는 이제 각 단위 통신망의 최대 대역폭의 능력으로 직접적인 유추가 가능하게 되었다. 이에 과거의 매체공유방식의 분산제어시스템에서 사용되던 통신망의 전송부하 시험을 대체할 용이한 통신부하 시험 모델을 제안하고자 한다.

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