• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매개공간

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The Analysis of Nonlinear Signal using Fuzzy Entropy (퍼지엔트로피를 이용한 비선형신호의 해석)

  • 박인규;황상문;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문의 목적은 퍼지 엔트로피를 이용하여 비선형신호를 예측하는 것이다. 이 방법은 분할된 여러 부 공간(subspace)에 대해 입력 데이터로부터 퍼지 엔트로피를 이용하여 각각의 규칙에 등급을 정하여 불필요한 제어규칙을 제거하여 바람직한 규칙베이스를 구성하도록 한 것이다. 적용되는 퍼지 신경망의 기본적인 구조는 퍼지 제어기의 규칙베이스와 추론의 과정을 신경회로망을 이용하여 구현하며 퍼지 제어규칙의 매개변수들은 역전파 알고리즘에 의해 적응되어진다. 또한 매개변수의 수를 줄이기 위하여 제어규칙의 결론부의 출력값은 신경망의 가중치로 구성하였다. 결국 퍼지 신경망의 복잡도를 줄일 수 있다. Mackey-Glass 시계열의 예측에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방법의 효율성을 입증하고, 제안된 방법을 EEG 생리신호 분석에 이용될 수 있다.

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Numerical Simulation of Radio Signal Characteristics in Meteor Burst Radio Channel (유성 버스트 통신 경로의 무선 신호 특성 해석)

  • 김병철;미하일티닌
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 2004
  • The formulas taking into account the fundamental features of a meteoric radio propagation are obtained. Numerical simulation analysis has shown complex space structure of a field. Time behavior of intensity are researched taking into account nonstationary model. It is shown, this behavior essentially depends on parameters of a meteor trail, and that there is large variety of time dependencies of the signal intensity at the single scattering. In particular, at appropriate parameters of a meteor underdense trail it is possible large duration meteor bursts with which usually refer to an overdense meteor propagation.

An analysis of Children's Library Culture Programs (어린이도서관 문화프로그램 내용 분석)

  • Ko, Eun-Joo;Ryu, Hyeon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2018.08a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2018
  • 도서관은 사회적 변화와 요구에 따라 그 역할이 점점 확대되고 있으며, 특히 어린이도서관에서 실시하는 문화프로그램에 대한 관심 또한 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 어린이도서관의 가치, 기능구현에 문화프로그램이 어떤 역할을 수행하고 있는지 살펴보기 위해 국립어린이청소년도서관과 서울특별시교육청 어린이도서관 웹 사이트를 조사하여 현재 실시하고 있는 문화프로그램의 현황을 주제별, 이용대상별로 내용 분석하였다. 분석 결과 어린이도서관은 독서교육과 문화적 매개공간의 기능을 하고 있으며 향후 공공도서관에서 문화프로그램을 기획하고 운영하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Study on Optimal Shape-Size Index Extraction for Classification of High Resolution Satellite Imagery (고해상도 영상의 분류결과 개선을 위한 최적의 Shape-Size Index 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Jin;Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • High spatial resolution satellite image classification has a limitation when only using the spectral information due to the complex spatial arrangement of features and spectral heterogeneity within each class. Therefore, the extraction of the spatial information is one of the most important steps in high resolution satellite image classification. This study proposes a new spatial feature extraction method, named SSI(Shape-Size Index). SSI uses a simple region-growing based image segmentation and allocates spatial property value in each segment. The extracted feature is integrated with spectral bands to improve overall classification accuracy. The classification is achieved by applying a SVM(Support Vector Machines) classifier. In order to evaluate the proposed feature extraction method, KOMPSAT-2 and QuickBird-2 data are used for experiments. It is demonstrated that proposed SSI algorithm leads to a notable increase in classification accuracy.

A Study on the Utilization of Digital Design by Three Dimensional Modeling (3차원 모델링을 이용한 디지털 디자인의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2012
  • In space design or form design step, recognized necessity of digital design practical use. Also, deduced systematized analysis method that can use various function of CAD system actively. These method can promote the practical use because third dimensional digital design escapes plan and design process in concept that get presentation result after is completed, establishes role of effective and systematic digital design at planning and design of space or form. This uses by a design tool that ease designer's judgment and space and form analysis in architectural planning and design process that third dimension digital design is not part by a simplicity design tool. Share and takes advantage of digital design process method that is deduced in this study, need continuance of connection study for more effective and systematic digital design methodology deduction. Need public ownership of teaching material development and teaching method that can deliver extended third dimension digital design process.

3D Stereo Display of Spatial Data from Various Sensors (다양한 센서로부터 획득한 공간데이터의 3D 입체 디스플레이)

  • Park, So-Young;Yun, Seong-Goo;Lee, Young-Wook;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2010
  • Visualization requires for effective analysis of the spatial data collected by various sensors. The best way to convey 3D digital spatial information which is modeling of the real world to the users, realistic 3D visualization and display technology. Since most of the display is based on 2D or 2.5D projection to the plane, there is limitation in representing real world in 3D space. In this paper, data from airborne LiDAR for topographic mapping, Flashi-LiDAR as emerging sensor with great potential to 3D data acquisition, and multibeam echo-sounder for underwater measurement, were stereoscopically visualized. 3D monitors are getting popular and could be information media and platform in geoinformatics. Therefore, study on creating 3D stereoscopic contents of spatial information is essential for new technology of stereo viewing systems.

The Characteristics of Light in Digital Space (디지털공간에 있어서 빛의 특성)

  • 홍승대
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2002
  • 3D computer applications provide various functions such as modeling, rendering, animation, lighting and so on. Lighting is the core element in that light visualizes shape and develops characteristics of surface. In spatial design, light is the most important factor in deciding color, texture and illumination level which are the basic factors of spatial design. The purpose of this study is to define the characteristics of lighting in digital space provided by the computer, based on the fact that physical space cannot be separated from digital space, and to show how light in the physical realm relates to computer graphics technologies. This study shows there are following characteristics of light in digital space; iconic light, modifiable surface, shadowless light, 2-dimensional perception, and the particulate aspect of light but not the wave aspect of light. Light in physical or digital space is capable of producing a visual sensation. The experimental space can be realized due to the lack of physics. Further study in new illumination procedures are required as computer media expands.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Architectural Publicity for Stairs in the Office Buildings (업무공간계단의 공공적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the importance of stairs and to provide information on exploring desirable directions for stairs' designs by analyzing the architectural publicity characteristics for stairs in the office buildings. The research method was as follows: 1) Preparatory study and literature reviews to extract the elements of architectural publicity 2) Based on the elements of architectural publicity, each stairs in the office building was evaluated. The results of the case study show that the stairs of office building built since 2000 were characterized by improved architectural publicity. It was concluded that the stairs in an office building should accommodate and provide architectural publicity characteristics such as approachability, openness and amenity for enhancing the interactive atmosphere within the people in the office building.

Analysis of Hydrologic Runoff on Watershed using HyGIS-HMS (HyGIS-HMS를 이용한 유역 수문유출 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tak;Park, Dae-Hee;Han, Kun-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1344-1348
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    • 2008
  • HMS(Hydrological Modelling system)는 유역의 지형자료와 강우와 같은 기상관련 시계열 자료 등 수문 유출과 관련되는 많은 매개변수를 포함하고 있으며, 모형의 구동을 위해서는 다양한 공간 비공간 자료 및 시계열 자료가 요구된다. 특히 다양한 비공간 정보의 경우 이를 모형에 적용하기 위해서는 비공간 정보에 대한 열람, 선택, 편집, 적용 시나리오의 설정, 입력변수의 적절성 평가, 모형 구동결과의 검 보정 등 복잡한 절차가 필요하다. 최근 들어 공간자료의 효율적 처리를 위해서 지리정보시스템과 수리 수문모델들 간의 연계를 통한 자료 생성과 입력 및 분석과정을 일괄적으로 처리하고자 하는 연구들이 발표되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 한국형 수자원지리정보시스템인 HyGIS와 HMS 모형의 연계 시스템인 HyGIS-HMS의 개t선과 적용성 평가를 목표로 하고 있다. 이를 위하여 HyGIS-HMS 데이터 모델을 기반으로 하는 시스템의 운영 프로세스를 재정립하였다. HyGIS에서 구축된 공간 DB를 이용하여 HMS 모형의 입력 지형인자를 계산하고 있으며, 수문시계열 자료는 HyGIS의 시계열 DB를 이용하고 있다. HMS에서는 공간 자료와 시계열 자료 외에도 다양한 비공간 자료를 이용하고 있다. 이러한 비공간 정보를 DB기반 시스템에 맞추어 효과적으로 관리 및 사용하기 위하여 HyGIS-HMS에서는 Static DB를 이용하고 있으며, Static DB에서 모형의 입력자료로 직접 이용되는 자료와 모형의 수행결과는 Dynamic DB를 이용하고 있다. 또한 개발된 시스템을 경안천 유역에 적용하여 2006년과 2007년의 유출특성을 분석하였다. 이러한 개발환경의 적용을 통해 HyGIS 데이터모델과 HyGIS-Model의 운영환경이 HyGIS-HMS개발에 효과적으로 이용될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Application of Snowmelt Parameters and the Impact Assessment in the SLURP Semi-Distributed Hydrological Model (준 분포형 수문모형 SLURP에서 융설매개변수 적용 및 영향 평가)

  • Shin, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.617-628
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to prepare snowmelt parameters using RS and GIS and to assess the snowmelt impact in SLURP (Semi-distributed Land Use-based Runoff Process) model for Chungju-Dam watershed $(6,661.5km^2)$. Three sets of NOAA AVHRR images (1998-1999, 2000-2001, 2001-2002) were analyzed to prepare snow-related data of the model during winter period. Snow cover areas were extracted using 1, 3 and 4 channels, and the snow depth was spatially interpolated using snowfall data of ground meteorological stations. With the snowmelt parameters, DEM (Digital Elevation Model), land cover, NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and weather data, the model was calibrated for 3 years (1998, 2000, 2001), and verified for 1 year (1999) using the calibrated parameters. The average Nash-Sutcliffe efficiencies for 4 years (1998-2001) discharge comparison with and without snowmelt parameters were 0.76 and 0.73 for the full period, and 0.57 and 0.19 for the period of January to May. The results showed that the spatially prepared snow-related data reduced the calibration effort and enhanced the model results.