• Title/Summary/Keyword: 망둑어류

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Species Composition and Biology of Major Species of Gobiid Fish in Cheonsu Bay of the Yellow Sea, Korea (한수만(漢水灣) 망둑어과(Family Gobiidae) 어류(魚類)의 계절(季節)에 따른 종조성(種組成) 변화(變化)와 우점종(優點種)의 생태(生態))

  • Im, Yang-Jae;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.182-202
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    • 1990
  • Gobiid fish were collected monthly in Cheonsu Bay by a beach seine from the shallow water and by an otter trawl from the deep water from September, 1984 to August, 1986. Seasonal variation in species composition and biology of the major species were examined with the data of length and age composition. Fourteen speices of gobies were identified. Gobiid fish were more abundant in the shallow water than in the deep water. In the shallow water, they constituted 66% and 39% of the fish collected in the mud flat and the sand beach, respectively. The suction discs of the gobies explains that they inhabit successfully in the surf zone where the wave action is strong. Of the major species, Chaenogobius mororanus predominated in the shallow mud flat. A large number of adults of this species were obtained in Spring and their juveniles were collected from Summer through Autumn. Favonigobius gymnauchen was abundant in the shallow water, especially in the sand beach. This fish seemed to spawn from May through June, about two months later than Chaenogobius mororanus. Acanthogobius hasta juveniles lived in the shallow water and moved into the deep water as the fish grew. Chaturichthys stigmatias was collected mainly in the deep zone.

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Changes of Species Composition of Fish in Polluted Lake Shihwa and Adjacent Coastal Area (시화호 수질 악화에 따른 시화호와 주변 해역 어류의 종조성 변화)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Moon, Hyung-Tae;Huh, Sung-Hoi
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1997
  • Changes of fish species composition were analyzed using seasonal samples collected from Lake Shihwa and adjacent coastal water from October 1995 to August 1996. Pelagic clupeids, Cynoglossus joyneri and Johnius belengerii predominated in abundance in the adjacent coastal water. In the lake, clupeids, gobies and freshwater Carassius carassius were collected in autumn. The clupeids, unable to overwinter in the open water, disappeared after winter. The gobies and C. carassius were also disappeared in spring except a few number of Acanthogobius hasta. A large number of Tridentiger trigonocephalus and Eleotris oxycephala were collected in summer, supposed to move into the lake during the exchange of water in lake and sea water. However, they were all died in the middle of August. The concentration of ammonium-nitrogen was higher than 2 mg/l, which was higher than 50% lethal concentraton in other fishes. Increase in temperature and pH in spring may elevate the toxicity of ammonium to fish. We discussed the effect of the other factors of the polluted water in the lake on the disappearance of fish.

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Feeding Habits of Pseudoblennius cottoides (가시망둑 (Pseudoblennius cottoides)의 식성)

  • HUH Sung-Hoi;KWAK Seok Nam
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1998
  • Feeding habits of Pseudoblennius cottoides collected from the eelgrass bed in Kwangyang Bay from January 1994 to December 1994 were studied. Pseudoblennius cottoides was a carnivore which mainly consumed fishes, caridean shrimps, and amphipods. Its diets included small Quantities of tanaids, copepods, isopods, mysids, and polychaetes. It showed ontogenetic changes in feeding habits. Fishes were heavily selected as the body size of P. cottoides increases. Fishes and caridean shrimps were major prey organisms for all seasons.

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New Record of a Rare Hypogean Gobiid, Luciogobius pallidus from Jeju Island, Korea (제주도에서 처음 발견된 지하수계 서식 희귀 망둑어류 한국미기록종, Luciogoius pallidus)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2012
  • A hypogean gobiid, Luciogobius pallidus was described as the first record from Korea and also as the westernmost record of the species from the world, based on four specimens (31.2~53.6 mm SL) collected from Jeju Island, Korea. The species is characterized by having yellowish orange body color with I, 10~11 second dorsal fin rays, I, 10~12 anal fin rays, 13~15 pectoral fin rays, and 36 vertebrae as well as small embedded eyes beneath the skin. A new Korean name, "Juhong-mi-ggeun-mang-dug" was proposed for the species.

First Record of a Goby, Callogobius shunkan (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Southern Coastal Waters of Jejudo Island, Korea (제주도 남부 연안 해역에서 채집된 농어목 망둑어과 한국첫기록종, Callogobius shunkan)

  • An, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Jik;Kim, Sang-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2020
  • We described the first record of Callogobius shunkan from Korea, based on two specimens (54.9~66.1 mm in standard length) collected from the southern coastal waters of Jejudo Island. These specimens were characterized by prominent papillae ridges on the head, including postnasal and postorbital rows, well-developed pelvic frenum, dark brownish head, scattered whitish flecks on the body, and three blackish spots on the basal portion of dorsal fins. We proposed a new Korean name, "Ju-reum-mang-dug" for the species.

가시망둑(Pseudoblennius cottoides)의 산란습성 및 초기생활사

  • 한경호;백승록;유동재;김광수;남윤석;황동석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2001
  • 가시망둑, Psudoblennius cottoides는 쏨뱅이 目(Scorpaeniformes), 독중개科(Cottidae)에 속하는 연안성 어류이며, 우리나라 남부와 제주도 연해 및 일본 각지 연해안에 분포한다(정, 1977; 김 등, 2001). 가시망둑에 대한 연구는 우리나라에서는 없고, 일본에서는 가시망둑의 산란(Shiogaki and Dotsu, 1974)과 난 및 자치어의 발달(Kimura et al., 1987)이 있으나 이들 연구 모두 자연에서 채집된 가시망둑의 어미를 사육수조내에서 순치하여 인위적으로 수정난을 획득하였기 때문에 자연상태에서의 정확한 산란습성을 밝히지 못하였다. (중략)

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Seasonal variation in Species Composition of Demersal Fish off Yongkwang in 1986~87 (1986~87년 영광 연안 저어류의 계절 변동)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Gil, Joon-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 1998
  • Seasonal samples of demersal fish off Yongkwang were collected by an otter trawl from June 1986 to March 1987, and analyzed in terms of species composition and abundance. Of 33 species indentified, Johnius grypotus, Chaeturichthys stigmatias, Argyrosomus argentatus and Cynoglossus joyneri predominated in abundance, consisting 81.9% in the total number of species and 71.4% in biomass. The number of species and abundance were comparatively high in warmer months, and a resident species Cynoglossus joyneri and migrants such as Johnius grypotus and Argyrosomus argentatus were predominated. In cold months, the number of species and abundance were low, and Chaeturichthys stigmatias and Zoarces gillii were dominated. The relative abundance in major species of the present study shows a similar seasonal trend to that obtained in 1995. The relative abundance of major species occurred in the shallow coastal waters of southwestern Korea was highly correlated to the tidal velocity. J. grypotus and C. stigmatias declined in abundance while C. joyneri increased as the tidal velocity increased. This trend in abundance of the major fishes seems to be related to the form of body. The characteristics being flat of C. joyneri could be the major cause of sustaining in the water of high tidal mixing.

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Seasonal Variation in Fish Species Composition in the Coastal Water of Samdong-myeon, Namhae, Korea (남해군 삼동면 연안 어류의 월별 종조성 변화)

  • Kim, Jun Sop;Lee, Yong-Deuk;Lee, Seung Hwan;Park, Jun Su;Gwak, Woo-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2018
  • Fish assemblages in a sandy shore and an eelgrass bed were compared based on monthly samples in the southern coastal water of Korea. Samples were collected by a beam trawl in the sandy shore and a surf net in the eelgrass from March to February 2012. The common fish species were Syngnathus schlegeli, Pseudoblennius cottoides, Pholis nebulosa, Favonigobius gymnauchen, Gymnogobius heptacanthus, Pseudopleuronectes yokohamae, Takifugu niphobles. Among them S. schlegeli, Urocampus nanus, P. cottoides, P. nebulosa, T. niphobles were high abundance in the eelgrass bed than in the sandy shore, whereas Acanthogobius flavimanus, Acentrogobius pflaumi, F. gymnauchen, G. heptacanthus, P. yokohamae were high in the sandy shore. Aulichthys japonicus, Hippocampus coronatus, Sebastes inermis, Lateolabrax japonicus, Siganus fuscescens were found in the eelgrass bed, and Thryssa hamiltoni, Mugil cephalus, Inimicus japonicus, Platycephalus indicus, Hexagrammos otakii, Furcina ishikawae, Liparis tanakae, Repomucenus curvicornis, and Eutaeniichthys gilli were observed in the sandy shore. Species composition and abundance varied seasonally in two habitats; The number of species and abundance was high in August and September, while biomass was the highest in April and September. Fish numbers as well as biomass were lowest in February. Number of individuals and biomass of fish in the eelgrass bed were significantly higher than those of in the sandy shore. Some fish preferred to live in the eelgrass were collected in the sandy shore, while fish preferred to live in the sandy shore were rarely collected in the eelgrass.

Change in Species Composition of Fish in Chonsu Bay (II) Surf Zone fish (천수만(淺水灣) 어류(魚類)의 종조성(種組成) 변화(變化) 2. 대천(大川) 해빈(海濱) 쇄파대(碎波帶) 어류(魚類))

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Moon, Hyung-Tae;Choi, Shin-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1997
  • Monthly samples of surf zone fish at Taechon Beach were collected by a beach seine from June 1995 to May 1996, and analyzed for the species composition, abundance and community structure. Of 26 species identified, Favonigobius gymnauchen, Leiognathus nuchalis, Sillago japonica and Kareius bicoloratus predominated in abundance. In spring, the adults of resident species were dominated. A large number of juveniles of pelagic or demersal fish occupied the surf zone from summer to autumn. Fish numbers and biomass were low in winter. The species composition of the present study showed a similar seasonal trend to that obtained in 1984-85. However, demersal fish such as K. bicoloratus, Repomucenus lunatus, Johnius belengerii and Enedrias fangi, and L. nuchalis were increased, while pelagic fish such as Thrissa koreana, Sardinella zunasi and Konosirus punctatus were diminished. These changes seemed to be related to sedimentation of fine particles for demersal fish and subsequent increase in turbidity for pelagic fish after reclamation in the bay.

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Diet Partitioning between Co-occurring Amblychaeturichthys hexanema and Amblychaeturichthys sciistius in the Southeastern Korean Waters (동해 남부 연안에 출현하는 도화망둑 (Amblychaeturichthys hexanema)과 수염문절(Amblychaeturichthys sciistius)의 먹이 분할)

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Park, Joo Myun;Baeck, Gun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2016
  • Stomach contents of Amblychaeturichthys hexanema and A. sciistius (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from southeastern waters off Korea were analyzed to determine dietary habits and the presence of any inter- and intra-specific partitioning of food resources. These two species were bottom-feeding carnivores that consumed mainly benthic crustaceans, and other demersal invertebrates and planktonic organisms were also important in their diets. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (nMDS) ordination and multivariate analyses based on gravimetric contributions of the different prey taxa to stomach contents revealed significant inter-specific dietary differences; i.e. partitioning of food resources between the two species. Size-related changes, however, were not significant for their diets. Differences in the types and range of prey ingested by the two species could often be related to differences in the feeding behaviors. Our results of stomach contents analyses provide clear evidence of niche segregation between co-occurring A. hexanema and A. sciistius in southeastern Korean waters, which would reduce the likelihood of inter-specific competition for food resources.