• Title/Summary/Keyword: 만성질환자

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Concept Analysis of Health Motivation in Patients with Chronic Disease (만성질환자의 건강동기 개념분석)

  • Jung, Mijung;Lee, Hanna
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to evidence-based nursing care for patients with chronic conditions by understanding the attributes of the health motivation concept for their health-related behaviors. Fourteen academic journals and research papers on the health-related motivation of chronically ill patients were selected according to the conceptual analysis stages of Walker and Avant, and the concept was analyzed through additional literature review. The following three factors were extracted as the attributes of health motivation of chronically ill patients: first, psychological needs for healthy behavior; second, the multidimensional state considering personal characteristics; and third, emotional strengths that can change and induce behavioral changes. Given the antecedents, attributes, and outcomes analyzed in this study, it is anticipated that the evidence-based systematic management of chronically ill patients will be possible through the application of a nursing intervention program that increases health motivation

A Study on the Development of Health Care Service Platform for Chronic Patients Based on AI Chatbot Using Personal Life Log (개인 라이프로그를 활용한 AI 챗봇 기반 만성질환자 건강관리서비스 플랫폼 개발에 대한 연구)

  • So-Jeong Byun;Mun-Sung Kim;Hyong-Shik Kim;Seung-Hwan Byun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 만성질환자 건강관리서비스 플랫폼 개발을 위항여 건강측정기 모바일 연계기술 개발 및 적용하고 IoT 기반 생체정보 획득 및 라이프로그 건강관리 플랫폼 API 연계 기술을 통하여 지역 만성질환자를 위한 언택트 헬스 모니터링 플랫폼 개발을 수행하였다. 해당 시스템을 통하여 지역 보건소 협력 및 가족 중심 만성질환자 입체적 건강관리 모니터링 시스템 개발에 적용하고 IoT 장비 인터페이스기술, 개인 건강관리기술, 플랫폼 운영 및 구현기술, 데이터 관리기술 개발을 통하여 효율적으로 개인 라이프로그를 활용할 수 있도록 하였으며, 효율적인 관리를 위하여 AI 챗봇 서비스 시스템을 통한 효율성을 극대화를 추진하였다. 본 논문에서는 개인 라이프로그를 활용한 AI 챗봇 기반 만성질환자 건강관리서비스 플랫폼을 구현하여 만성질환자에 대한 서비스를 제공하고 만족도를 실증하여 서비스의 우수함을 입증하였다.

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A Study of Autonomy Preference on Decision-making among Patients with Chronic Disease (만성질환자의 의사결정에 대한 자율성 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • An, Bomi;Lee, Jihae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.236-247
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the influencing factors of autonomy preference on decision-making among chronic disease patients. Data were collected from 522 chronic disease patient and it was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression, using SPSS 26.0 ver. program. Significant factor influencing decision-making preference was health concern (β=-.17, p<.001), and factors influencing information-seeking preference were gender (β=-.20, p<.001) and number of questions during the treatment (β=.09, p=.030). Healthcare providers should take into account the characteristics of patients and establishment of a strategy to improve the quality of communication.

Design of Chronic Invalid Customized Service System Utilizing Spatial Information (공간정보를 활용한 만성질환자 맞춤형 서비스 시스템 설계)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 만성질환자의 외출 활동 시 혈압 혈당 조절을 위한 식단 칼로리, 염분, 운동 등의 지속적인 자가 건강관리를 위해서 병원, 식당, 운동센터 등의 다양한 공간에서 만성질환자의 PHR 정보를 기반으로 하는 공간정보를 활용한 맞춤형 서비스 시스템을 설계하고 시스템에서 사용되는 PHR 정보 교환을 위한 질환 및 개인정보 메시지 구조를 정의하였다.

Shared decision-making in Patients with Chronic Disease : Concept Analysis (만성질환자의 공유의사결정 개념분석)

  • Yoo, Ji Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.543-555
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to define and clarify the concept of Shared decision-making (SDM) in patients with chronic disease. Walker and Avant's concept analysis process was used to analyze interdisciplinary convergence in SDM. SDM in patients with chronic disease can be defined by the following attributes: acknowledgment patients as 'self-care experts', the rights of self-determination, reversible negotiation, and patient-centered care. The antecedents of SMD consisted of situations where there is a need to make a decision from several treatment options of similar efficacy, decisional conflict, patient, family, and health provider's willingness to participate in the decision-making process, enough time and opportunity for SDM. The consequences occurring as a result of SMD were decrease decisional conflict, improvement health outcome, satisfaction, quality of life, enhancement self-management and self-efficacy with long-term, and living acceptably with the illness. Based on these results, a scale measuring SDM in patients with chronic disease is needed.

기고 - 코로나19에 대응한 사업장 만성질환자 건강관리대책 (1) 대사증후군 중심으로

  • Ha, Myeong-Hwa
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.388
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2020
  • 사업장 근로자들에게 코로나19에 대응한 건강예방관리는 중요한데, 특히 만성질환자일 경우, 집중적인 관리가 필요하다. 많은 근로자에서 공통적인 소견으로 보이는 대사증후군 중심으로, 이들 질환이 코로나19 감염에 어떻게 영향을 미치고 질병 발생 시 어떠한 경과를 보이는지 살펴봄으로써 근로자 스스로가 건강을 지킬 수 있는 지침을 제안하고자 한다.

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Convergence review of Factors related to Empowerment of Patients with Chronic Diseases in Korea (국내 만성질환자 임파워먼트 관련요인 고찰에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to review studies on factors related to empowerment of patient with chronic diseases in Korea. By a literature search of databases, a total of 14 quantitative studies published in both Korean and English between January 2011 and April 2020 were identified. All the studies used a cross-sectional design and the majority of the studies used regression analyses. In 4 (28.6%) studies adopted Diabetes Empowerment Scale-Short Form (DES-SF) as the instrument to measure empowerment. The results confirm that self-care, social support, health literacy, and quality of life are associated with empowerment of patients with chronic diseases in Korea. This study will provide basic data with developing instruments and intervention programs of empowerment of patients with chronic diseases in Korea.

Quality of Life of Older Cancer Patients in Comparison with Older Chronic Disease Patients and Middle-Aged Cancer Patients (노인 암환자를 중심으로 노인 만성질환자 및 중년 암환자 간의 삶의 질과 그 영향 요인 비교)

  • Lim, Yeonok;Kim, Yojin;Yoon, Hyunsook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.367-393
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    • 2013
  • Quality of life(QoL) of older cancer patients have not gained enough attention from researchers even when cancer is the number one cause of death of Korean elderly. Therefore, this study aims at understanding the QoL of older cancer patients and factors related to it, applying Taylor(2012)'s Stress-Coping Process model, and by comparing with older chronic disease patients and middle-aged cancer patients. Results indicated that physical health QoL of older cancer patients was the worst and their mental health QoL was similar with middle aged cancer patients. Multi-group analysis of Structural Equation Modeling indicated that the relation between QoL and the stress coping resources was not statistically different from older cancer patients and older chronic disease group, as well older cancer patients and middle-aged cancer patients. Implications of results to improve the QoL of older cancer patients are discussed.

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A study of participation in health-related decision and self-care competency in patients with chronic disease (만성질환자의 건강관련 의사결정에 대한 참여 정도와 자가간호역량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-young;Lee, Jihae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the correlation between the participation in health-related decisions and self-care competency and the factors influencing self-care competence of patients with chronic disease. The participants were 518 patients with chronic illnesses who were admitted to a public health center. Using a structured-questionnaire, the data was collected from January 1, 2019 to 31, 2019. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Scheffé tests, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression with the IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The mean scores on the participation in health-related decisions and self-care competency were 3.62±0.20 and 4.57±0.34, respectively. The main variables that distinguish significant differences between participation in healthcare decisions and self-care capabilities are gender, age, education level, diagnosis, and subjective health status. Self-care competency was positively correlated with the participation in health-related decisions (r=.66, p=.043). Factors influencing self-care competence were education (β=-2.23, p<.001), health concerns (β=0.14, p=.003), subjective health statues (β=2.57, p=.011), and age (β=-0.36, p=.048). The input variables explained .56 of self-care competence. The results of the study indicate that approaches focusing on enhancing the participation in health-related decisions could potentially improve self-care competency of patients with chronic disease.

Design of Customized Spatial Information Service System for Chronic Disease Patients Based on PHR. (PHR 기반 만성질환자 맞춤형 공간정보 서비스 시스템 설계)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 PHR과 만성질환 및 공간정보에 대하여 분석하고, 식당, 커피숍 등과 같은 실내공간에서 PHR 정보를 활용하여 자가 건강관리에 필요한 맞춤형 공간정보를 제공 받을 수 있는 PHR 기반 만성질환자 맞춤형 공간정보 서비스 시스템을 설계하였다. 서비스 공간정보 관리 기능과 사용자 정보 관리 기능 및 맞춤형 공간정보 매칭 기능을 포함하는 시스템의 동작절차를 설계하였다.