• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로채널 열교환기

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An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop in Micro Plated Heat Exchangers with S-shape of Microchannel (S 형상의 마이크로 채널을 가진 마이크로 판형 열교환기의 열전달 특성 및 압력강하에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Jang-Won;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Moon, Chung-Eun;Lee, Kyu-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.1876-1881
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    • 2007
  • The micro plated heat exchangers were designed to transfer more heat/volume or mass than previous heat exchangers within the context of the design constraints specified. The increase of the surface-to-volume ratio results in an increase of the interfacial area. This enhances considerably the performance of a heat exchanger. This can be an important component in a wide range of applications fuel cell, aerospace, automotive, electronic system and home heating, etc). In this study, the performance evaluation of micro plated heat exchangers under the counter flows with straight and S-shaped channel are carried out. The pressure drop as well as inlet and outlet fluid temperature were measured at steady state under various operating conditions and the total heat transfer rate were also calculated.

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Experiments on Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop in Micro-channel Plate Heat Exchangers with 3D shapes (마이크로 채널 판형 열교환기의 3차원 형상에 따른 열전달 특성 및 압력강하 실험)

  • Seo, Jang-Won;Lee, Kyu-Jung;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Moon, Chung-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2008
  • Microscale heat transfer and microfluidics have become increasingly important to overcome some very complex engineering challenges. The use of very small passages to gain heat transfer enhancement is a well documented method for achieving high heat flux dissipation. In this study, the performance evaluation of micro-channel plated heat exchangers with straight, V-shaped and Y-shaped channels has been experimentally carried out under the counterflow condition. It is found that the mixing effect in V-shaped and Y-shaped channels enhances the heat transfer but pressure drop does not increase seriously in the range of low Reynolds number.

An Experimental Study on Heat transfer Characteristics in Micro Plate Heat Exchangers with Counter flow of Microchannel (대향류 마이크로 채널 판형 열교환기의 열전달 특성 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Jang-Won;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Moon, Chung-Eun;Lee, Kyu-Jung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2007
  • Microscale heat transfer and microfluidics have become increasingly important to overcome some very complex engineering challenges. The use of very small passages to gain heat transfer enhancement is a well documented method for achieving high heat flux dissipation. As the passage size is decreased, the heat transfer performance increases but the pressure drop increases sharply when the passage size is reduced. In this study, the performance evaluation of micro plated heat exchangers under the counter flows with straight, V-shaped and Y-shaped channel are carried out.

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The Study on Thermal Characteristics in Micro Plated Heat Exchangers with Channel Shapes (채널 형상에 따른 마이크로 판형열교환기의 열적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Seo, Jang-Won;Moon, Chung-Eun;Lee, Kyu-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.1894-1899
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristics for micro heat exchanger with different micro-channel shapes. The shapes of micro-channel has been manufactured sheet metal by chemical etching for the I shape of straight channel and V and W shapes of chevron feature and fabricated micro plated heat exchangers using the vacuum brazing of bonding technology. The experimental study has been performed on heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics with various Reynolds number for water to water at the counter flows. The average heat transfer rate of V and W shapes has been showed about 1.5${\sim}$1.6 times large than those of I shape. For the comparison of Nusselt number, it is known that the convective heat transfer of V and W shapes represent more effect than I shape. The pressure drops of V and W shapes are about 1.2${\sim}$1.7 times lager than those of I shape.

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A Study on a Microchannel Condenser in a R410A A/C System (R410A 냉방시스템의 마이크로채널 응축기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2008
  • A microchannel condenser as a part of a R410A residential air-conditioning system was examined experimentally and numerically in this study. The system was operated in separate environmental chambers and its performance was measured in ARI A, B, and C conditions. A numerical model for the microchannel condenser was developed and its results were compared with the experimental results. The model simulated the condenser with the assumption of the uniform air and refrigerant distribution, and with the consideration of the non-uniform air distribution at the face of the condenser and refrigerant distribution in the headers. In order to consider the non-uniform air distribution, air velocity contours were generated from the measured local air velocities at the face of the condenser. The simulation results showed that the effect of the air and refrigerant distribution was not a significant parameter in predicting the capacity of the microchannel condenser which was experimentally examined in this study. The comparison of the calculated and experimental results showed that the condenser capacity could be predicted well for every test condition. However, the prediction of refrigerant pressure drop deviated significantly from the measured values.

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The Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics on Microchannel PCHE with various Configurations (채널 형상에 따른 마이크로채널 PCHE의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Moon, Jung-Eun;Lee, Kyu-Jung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2008
  • A microchannel PCHE is manufactured by the two technologies of micro photo-etching and diffusion bonding. In this paper, heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics by applying various configuration for the flow channel in the microchannel PCHE is experimentally investigated. The flow channel configurations are designed three types such as straight, wavy and offset strip channels. The performance experiment of each configuration is performed for Reynolds numbers in ranges of $100{\sim}700$ under various flow conditions for the hot side and the Reynolds number of cold side is fixed at 350. The inlet temperatures of the hot side and cold side are conducted as $40^{\circ}C$ and $20^{\circ}C$, respectively. The heat transfer performance of wavy channel, which was similar to that of offset strip channel, was much higher than that of straight channel. The effectiveness of wavy channel and offset strip channel was evaluated as about $0.5{\sim}0.9$. The pressure drop of wavy channel was highest among configurations and that of offset strip channel was lower than that of straight channel because the round curved surface of each strip edge was reduced the pressure loss.

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Comparison of Performance Characteristics with Heat Exchanger Type in $CO_2$ Cycle (이산화탄소 사이클에서 열교환기의 형태 변화에 따른 성능특성 비교)

  • Bae, Kyung-Jin;Cho, Hong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2010
  • The theoretical analysis of performance characteristics in a $CO_2$ cycle with the heat exchanger type was carried out. The size and performance of the fin-tube and microchannel heat exchanger were compared with operating conditions. As a result, the performance of the fin-tube gascooler and evaporator were more sensitive to the variation of operating condition compared to that of the microchannel gascooler and evaporator. Beside, the sizes of microchannel gascooler and evaporator could be decreased by 73% and 76%, respectively, compared to those of the fin-tube type gascooler and evaporator with the similar capacity. The COP and reliability of the $CO_2$ system can be increased by using a microchannel heat exchanger.

An Experimental Study on the Performance of Diffusion Bonding Heat Exchangers (확산접합 콤팩트 열교환기의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Cha, Dong-An;Yun, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this paper are to study the characteristics of heat transfer and pressure drop of the micro channel heat exchangers using diffusion bonding technology. Four types of heat exchangers are designed and manufactured, which are straight type, long dot type, splited wavy type and straight double side type. Heat transfer and pressure drop performance of each heat exchangers are measured in various operating conditions, and compared each other. The results show that the $(j/f)^{1/3}$ performance of splited wavy type and long dot type increases about 10.3% and 6.1% at the Reynolds number 470 compared to that of straight type, respectively. On the other hand, $(j/f)^{1/3}$ performance of straight double side type decreases 19.7%.