• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마디 수

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A New Species of the Peltidium quinquesetosum (Copepoda : Harpacticoida : Peltidiidae) on the Marine Macroalgae in Korea (한국산 해조류에 서식하는 갈고리노벌레류 1신종 Peltidium quinquesetosum (요각 아강: 갈고리노벌레 목: Peltidiidae 과)의 기재)

  • 송성준;윤성규
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1999
  • Peltidium quinquesetosum n. sp. belonging to the family Peltidiidae is described from algal bed on subtidal rocky bottoms of Korea. The most characteristic features of this species are found in the setal number of distal segment of leg 1 endopod and the shape of leg 5 in female, and the caudal rami fully concealed by urosome in a dorsal view.

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First Zoea of Rhynchocinetes uritai(Decapoda: Caridea: Rhynchocinetidae) (끄덕새우 (갑각강 : 생이하목 : 끄덕새우과)의 제1조에아 유생)

  • Yang, Hoi-Jeong;Park, Jong-Bum
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • The first zoea of R. uritai is described in detail, based on laboratory-hatched material. The first zoea of R. uritai can be distinguished from that of R. conspiciocellus and R. durbanensis by the rostrum downwards, overreaching distal margin of the outer flagellum of the antenna, the endopod of the antenna with short seta as well as long plumose seta distally, and the scale of the antenna six-segmented. The shape of the telson can be a distinguishing character of the first zoea of Rhynchocinetes from that of Cinetorhynchus.

Effects of Cutting Size and Planting Depth on Growth and Yield in Late-Cultivation of Sweet Potato (고구마 만기재배에서 생육 및 수량에 미치는 삽수크기 및 삽식깊이의 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeob;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Na-Rha;Lee, Ear-Jin;Bae, Jong-Hyang
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2010
  • To obtain the basic information for late-cultivation of sweet potato [Ipomoea hatalas (L.) Lam. cv. 'Jinhongmi'], vine growth and storage root yield were investigated in variously cutting sizes (10, 20, and 30 cm) and planting depths (1~4 nodes in 30 cm vine) using black-film vinyl mulching cultivation ($75{\times}25\;cm$ planting density, June 20). At 30 days after planting, main vine length, number of node, and vine fresh weight were significantly affected by the cutting length, and these were significantly different 10 and 30 cm at 120 days. The vine elongation affected by planting depths showed the best growth in 2-nodes planting depth and the lowest growth in 4-nodes planting depth at 30 days, but the vine growth was not significantly different among planting depths at 120 days. Number of storage root per plant, weight of storage root per plant, mean weight of storage root and yield of storage root were increased in longer cutting length, and those in 10 cm cutting length were significantly reduced compared to the 20 and 30 cm cutting length. Number of storage root per plant in the deeper planting was much increased, but mean weight of storage root was much decreased. Yield of storage root per 10a was highest in 3-nodes planting depth. Therefore, planting methods by cutting length over 20 cm and planting depth of 2~3 nodes in late-cultivation of sweet potato will be more efficient to improve the vine growth and storage root yield.

Growth Acceleration and Acclimatization of In Vitro Plantlets derived from Apical Meristem of Sweet Potato (고구마의 경정조직 유래 기내 소식물체의 생장촉진과 순화)

  • ;;Shiro Higashi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1999
  • The single node cuttings of sweet potato (cv. Mokpo #29) plantlets maintained in vitro were cultured with (MF+) or without membrane filter (MF-) under photomixotrophic (PM), hetrotrophic (HT) and autotrophic (AT) conditions. Shoot length was the greatest (11.9cm) in 3$0^{\circ}C$ (HT) treatment and it was the shortest (3.4 cm) in $25^{\circ}C$ (PM) treatment. Nodal explants cultured in 3$0^{\circ}C$ treatment looked more vigorous than those of $25^{\circ}C$ in appearance, and node number was the greatest (10.5 per plantlet) among the treatments. But plantlets grew in 3$0^{\circ}C$ (HT) treatment were observed all overgrown. The size in leaf area was about 2 times greater and shoot length was about 2 times shorter in PM than in HT condition. Percent dry matter of shoots was 5.9% (HT) and 7.4% (PM) in $25^{\circ}C$ treatment and 6.1% (HT) and 7.4% (PM) in 3$0^{\circ}C$ treatment. Plantlets cultured in the MF+ treatments were less succulent than those cultured in the MF- treatment. Vitrified plantlets were examinated 14.8% (both $25^{\circ}C$ and 3$0^{\circ}C$) in PM condition and 22.2% ($25^{\circ}C$) and 31.5% (3$0^{\circ}C$) in HT condition. Sucrose was necessary for the survival of in vitro plantlets. In the sucrose-free medium, explants cultured in the MF- had turned yellow and were dead after 30 days of culture. But explants cultured in the MF+ were alive and produced plantlets with shoot and root (AT). On the other hand, the survival of explants on the MS basal medium (sucrose-free and hormone-free) depended entirely upon the MF attachment.

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Effect of Drainage Reusing Ratio on Growth and Yield of Summer-cultivated Paprika in Recycling Hydroponic Cultivation (순환식 수경재배에서 배액 재사용율이 여름작형 파프리카의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Dong-cheol;Choi, Ki-Young;Kim, II-Seop
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2017
  • This experiment was conducted to analyze the effect of drainage reuse rate on the growth and fruiting of summer paprika in closed hydroponic cultivation. The experiment was carried out for 25 weeks from March to September 2015 with 0, 20, 30, 50% mixing ratio of waste nutrient solution using non - recycling hydroponic cultivation as a control. As a result, stem diameter of the test was different in the groups 1 and 2, but no difference showed as the group progressed more than 3 groups. L.A.I tended to decrease with increasing drainage mixing ratio. The number of nodes in the 50% reuse test group was 1.4 compared to the control group, but there was no significant difference. The number of harvested nodes was significantly different in the control group (11.1 nodes) and the 50% reuse test group (8.7 nodes), and the harvested nodes tended to decrease as the drainage was reused. The ratio of harvest was also the same as that of the harvesting node, and the control was the highest at 33.2% and the lowest at the 50% reuse test at 27.6%. Relative yields were reduced by 30%, 35% and 45% in the control group in the first group, and this tendency was also observed in the second and fourth groups. However, in the 3 and 5 groups, the production of 50% test group increased by 13% and 5%. The ratio of unmarketable fruit was increased 2%, 4%, 4%, and 7% in 0%, 20%, 30% and 50% reuse test, respectively. In conclusion, if the decrease in yield due to the decline in early growth is carefully managed, even if the imbalance of inorganic ions occurs after the mid-term growth, the growth of the crop will enter into a stable period and the re-use will not be worried about the growth and the yield decrease.

Effects of Training Methods on Growth and Yield of White Spine Cucumber 'Sharp-1' (정지방법이 백침계 오이 '샤프1호'의 생장 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Hah;Park, Dong-Kum;Kwon, Joon-Kook;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 1999
  • The effects of training methods on growth and yield of white spine cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. cv. Sharp-1) were examined. The numbers of nodes, leaf area and root weight were in the order of, from high to low, ateral vine, main plus lateral vine, and main vine training. The total and marketable fruit yields were higher by the lateral training method than those by the other ones. The labor required for training was in the order of, from low to high, lateral vine, main vine, and main plus lateral vine training methods.

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Statistical Analysis on Quantitative Characteristics of Miscanthus sinensis Cultivars (참억새(Miscanthus sinensis) 재배품종의 양적형질에 대한 통계적 분석)

  • An, Mi-Yun;Ryu, Sung-Ryul;Kwon, Yong-Rak;Jang, Yong-seok
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2018
  • 식물의 특성조사요령에서 조사항목을 정하는 것은 특정한 식물의 고유특성을 표현하고 새로운 품종에 대한 DUS를 확인할 수 있는 가장 중요한 과정이다. 이를 위해 참억새(Miscanthus sienesis) 품종들의 양적형질에 대한 조사결과를 각각의 특성조사 항목별로 분석하였다. 각 특성조사 항목의 측정값이 여러 품종에서 균일하게 나타날 경우 식물의 형태를 표현할 수 있는 조사항목으로 채택하는데 문제가 없으나, 그렇지 않은 경우 조사항목이 품종의 특성을 표현하기 어렵기 때문에 채택을 고려해야 한다. 이에 따라 참억새(M. sienesis) 재배종을 대상으로 양적형질의 측정값에 대해 변이계수(Coefficient of Variation)를 이용하여 균일한 정도를 확인하고 조사항목으로서의 타당성을 검토해보았다. 조사대상은 참억새 15개 재배종으로 양적특성 16개를 분석하였다. 분석결과 식물체 높이, 줄기 길이, 마디의 수, 까락 길이는 변이계수가 5%이하로 작아 양적형질을 표현하는데 있어 문제가 없으나, 마디길이와 엽초길이는 변이계수 22%에서 68% 사이로 높아 형질의 특성이라고 설명하는데 문제가 있었다. 조사항목에 대한 변이계수가 다른 특성들에 비해 높은 경우 변이의 범위가 넓어 품종의 형질이라고 판정하기 모호하기 때문에 조사항목으로의 채택은 고려해야한다. 이러한 분석결과는 향후 특성조사요령의 양적형질에 대한 특성조사항목을 결정하는 방법에 있어서 유용한 자료로 이용될 것이라 사료된다.

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A Study on Minimum Speed of Vehicle in Collision between Pedestrian Head and Windshield (보행자의 두부(頭部)가 승용차의 전면유리에 닿는 최저속도에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-kwi;Lee, Sangsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2016
  • This paper try to identify the minimum speed of vehicles in collision between pedestrian head and windshield at vehicle-pedestrian accidents. The MADYMO program was used with NF Sonata vehicle and pedestrian in height of 160cm, 170cm, and 180cm. From the simulation results, it was found that the minimum speed of vehicle was different for each pedestrian height : 49km/h for 160cm, 41km/h for 170cm, and 29km/h for 180cm. The results could be used in speed estimating process when there is a collision trace between pedestrian head and windshield at vehicle- pedestrian accident investigation.

A Proposal on operating ISO-conforming Hangul codes and on a new one-byte Hangul code (국제 표준 틀 안의 한글 부호계 운용 방안 및 한 바이트 한글 부호계 안)

  • Kim, Kyong-Sok;Jeong, Yeon-Jeong;Cho, Chung-Lae
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 1994
  • 이 글에서 살펴본 바는 다음과 같다. 1) ISO 10646-1 한글 부호계의 운용 방안은, 앞으로 얼마동안은 2,350 완성형 소리마디를 쓸 수도 있겠지만, 길게 보아서는 첫가끝 부호계 238 글자로 통일하는 것이 바람직하다고 본다. 2) ISO 2022 틀을 따르면서 한글을 완벽하계 지원하는 한 바이트 한글 부호계를 개발하여, 국제 등록부 (International Register) 에 등록하여, Escape Sequence을 받아서, ISO 2022 를 따르는 분야에서 쓸 수 있도록 하여야하겠다. 3) ISO 10646-1 을 개정하여 4,516 소리마디를 넣자는 안은, 완성형으로만 한글을 지원하게 되어 바람직하지 않다고 본다. 모아쓰기 글자를 지원하는 세계 추세가 조합방식이므로, 10646-1 을 현재대로 두고, 첫가끝 방식의 238 글자를 쓰는 것이 바람직하다고 본다. 4) 10646-1 을 재대로 지원할 수 있는 세벌식 자판을 정부의 복수 표준으로 채택할 것을 제안한다.

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인쇄업경기결산 - 2008 인쇄업 경기결산 "내우외환" 주름살 깊어졌다

  • Kim, Sang-Ho
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2008
  • 2008년 인쇄업계를 한 마디로 표현한다면 “첩첩산중” 혹은 “설상가상” 정도의 표현이 적절한 것이다. 전년인 2007년과 비교해 보면 특별하게 수주물량 증대요인이나 감소요인은 없었지만 국내외적인 경영환경의 악화와 그 영향이 인쇄업계에 그대로 전해지면서 뼛속까지 얼어붙게 만든 한해였다고 할 수 있다.

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