• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리튬염

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Lithium ion Transport Characteristics of Gel-Type Polymer Electrolytes Containing Lithium p-[Methoxyoligo(ethyleneoxy)] benzenesulfonates (리튬 p-[메톡시 올리고(에틸렌옥시)]벤젠설폰산염으로 제조된 젤형 고분자 전해질의 리튬 이온 운반 특성)

  • 허윤정;강영구;한규승;이창진
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2003
  • Lithium p-[Methoxyoligo(ethyleneoxy)] benzenesulfonates (LiEOnBS) with different repeating unit of ethylene oxide were synthesized and were used for preparing gel-polymer electrolytes. The conductivities and lithium ion transference number were measured as a function of Li-salt concentration and repeating unit of ethylene oxide of the LiEOnBS. The maximum conductivity of the resulting gel-polymer electrolyte was found to be 4.89${\times}$10$\^$-4/ S/cm (LiEO7.3BS, 0.5 M) at 30$^{\circ}C$. The lithium ion transference number (t$\sub$Li$\sub$+//) measurement were performed by means of the combination do polarization and ac impedance methods in gel-polymer electrolytes. Lithium ion transference number was measured to be in the range of 0.75∼0.92 for the LiEOnBS containing gel-polymer electrolytes. The maximum t$\sub$Li$\sub$+// was obtained to be 0.92 for the 0.1 M LiEOnBS containing polymer electrolytes. The synthesized LiEOnBS showed single ion transport like characteristics when n was large than 3.

Development of Flotation System for Utilization of Low Grade Lithium Ore (저품위 리튬운모광의 활용을 위한 부유선별 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hoon;Jeon, Ho-Seok;Baek, Sang-Ho;Kim, Su-Gang
    • Mineral and Industry
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    • v.25
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • In this present work, the froth flotation of lithium ore from Boam mine located in Wooljin, Kyungbuk has been carried out to produce high-grade lithium concentrate. The sample ore-Lepidolite mainly contained silicate mineral (quartz, muscovite) and calcite. In consequences of the experiment, it has been possible to obtain relatively high-grade lithium while using anionic acid (oleic acid) to remove calcite before the froth flotation for lithium concentrate. Among the amines collectors (Armac-T, Armac-C, Armafloat-18, Armafloat-1597), Armac-T has been relatively effective than another ones. Under the optimum condition (collector : Armac-T 100g/t, frother : AF65 50g/t, depressants : $Na_2SiO_3$ 600g/t and Lactic acid 100g/t, pulp density : 20%, pH 5.5, number of cleaning : 2), it has been obtained relatively high-grade lithium concentrate ($Li_2O$) with recovery of 80.3% and with grade of 4.33%.

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Lithium Ion Battery Recycling Industry in South Korea (국내 리튬이온전지 재활용 산업현황)

  • Kyoungkeun Yoo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this article is to summarize the commercial lithium ion battery (LIB) recycling processes in Korea and to suggest new direction for LIB recycling. A representative LIB recycler, SungEel Hitech Co. has successfully operated the LIB recycling process for over 10 years, and new recycling processes were recently proposed or developed by many recycling companies and battery manufacturers. In the new recycling processes, lithium is recovered before nickel and cobalt due to the rapid rise in lithium prices, and metal sulfate solution as final product of recycling process can be supplied to manufacturers. The main problem that the new recycling process will face is impurities, which will mainly come from end-of-life electric vehicles or new additives in LIB, although the conventional processes must be improved for mass processing.

Effect of Protection Circuit Module for Li-Secondary Battery on Electrolyte Leakage (전해액 누액에 의한 리튬이차전지 보호회로의 영향)

  • Nam, Jong-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2016
  • 리튬이차전지는 양극과 음극이 충전과 방전을 반복적으로 수행할 수 있는 구조를 가지고 있으며, 전극 내에서의 이온의 삽입 및 탈리가 용이하고 이들 과정이 진행되는 동안 전극의 구조가 안정하게 유지되어야 하는 전해질은 이온의 전달을 용이하게 하여야 한다. 전지에서 전극 내로 삽입되는 이온은 집전체를 통해 전극으로 들어온 전자와 전하중성을 이루어 전극 내에 전기 에너지를 저장하는 매개체가 된다. 리튬이차전지에서 전해액은 유기 전해액이 사용되고 있으며, 유기용매에 이온원으로서 용질인 리튬염을 용해시킨 것이지만 폭 넓은 환경조건하에서도 이온의 이동을 계속적으로 원활하게 하여 실용전지로서 충분한 역할을 하도록 만드는 중요한 재료이다. 본 논문에서는 전지에서 유기 전해액의 누액이 발생시 보호회로에 미치는 영향에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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Characterization of Glycine Metal Salts for $CO_2$ Absorption (이산화탄소 흡수를 위한 글리신 금속염의 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Yun-Hui;Park, Young Koo;Jo, Young-Min
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.284-288
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    • 2012
  • This work deals with the chemical characterization of glycine aqueous solution in $CO_2$ absorption. Three alkali elements were impregnated into the glycine in order to facilitate the formation of amino functionalities. The analysis by IR revealed the transformation of ammonium ions to the amino group. In addition, the NMR analysis showed that the substitution of metal cations to the chemical shift of hydrogen and carbon atoms in glycine; in order of lithium glycinate, sodium glycinate and potassium glycinate depending on the electro negativity. Meanwhile, the $CO_2$ absorption at room temperature was the highest in primary amine solution, but at the increasing temperature sodium glycinate could capture more $CO_2$ than that of the pure amine solution.

Recovery of Metallic Lithium by Room-Temperature Electrolysis: I. Effect of Electrode Materials (상온(常溫) 전해법(電解法)에 의한 리튬 금속(金屬)의 회수(回收): I. 전극물질(電極物質)의 영향(影響))

  • Lee, Jae-O;Park, Jesik;Lee, Churl Kyoung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2012
  • The room-temperature electrodeposition of metallic lithium was investigated from ionic liquid, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (PP13TFSI) with lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) as a lithium source. Cyclic voltammograms on gold working electrode showed the possibility of the electrodeposition of metallic lithium, and the reduction current on a gold electrode was higher than the value on platinum and copper. The metallic lithium could be electrodeposited on the gold electrode under potentiostatic condition at -2.4 V (vs. Pt-QRE) and was confirmed by analytical techniques including XRD and SEM-EDS. The dendrite-typed electrodeposits were composed of a metallic lithium and a alloy with gold substrate. And any impurity could be detected except for trace oxygen introduced during handling for the analyses.