• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.71-89
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• 2016

Sentiment analysis is used for identifying emotions or sentiments embedded in the user generated data such as customer reviews from blogs, social network services, and so on. Various research fields such as computer science and business management can take advantage of this feature to analyze customer-generated opinions. In previous studies, the star rating of a review is regarded as the same as sentiment embedded in the text. However, it does not always correspond to the sentiment polarity. Due to this supposition, previous studies have some limitations in their accuracy. To solve this issue, the present study uses a supervised sentiment classification model to measure a more accurate sentiment polarity. This study aims to propose an advanced sentiment classifier and to discover the correlation between movie reviews and box-office success. The advanced sentiment classifier is based on two supervised machine learning techniques, the Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Feedforward Neural Network (FNN). The sentiment scores of the movie reviews are measured by the sentiment classifier and are analyzed by statistical correlations between movie reviews and box-office success. Movie reviews are collected along with a star-rate. The dataset used in this study consists of 1,258,538 reviews from 175 films gathered from Naver Movie website (movie.naver.com). The results show that the proposed sentiment classifier outperforms Naive Bayes (NB) classifier as its accuracy is about 6% higher than NB. Furthermore, the results indicate that there are positive correlations between the star-rate and the number of audiences, which can be regarded as the box-office success of a movie. The study also shows that there is the mild, positive correlation between the sentiment scores estimated by the classifier and the number of audiences. To verify the applicability of the sentiment scores, an independent sample t-test was conducted. For this, the movies were divided into two groups using the average of sentiment scores. The two groups are significantly different in terms of the star-rated scores.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.57-78
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• 2020

With the development of the Internet, consumers have had an opportunity to check product information easily through E-Commerce. Product reviews used in the process of purchasing goods are based on user experience, allowing consumers to engage as producers of information as well as refer to information. This can be a way to increase the efficiency of purchasing decisions from the perspective of consumers, and from the seller's point of view, it can help develop products and strengthen their competitiveness. However, it takes a lot of time and effort to understand the overall assessment and assessment dimensions of the products that I think are important in reading the vast amount of product reviews offered by E-Commerce for the products consumers want to compare. This is because product reviews are unstructured information and it is difficult to read sentiment of reviews and assessment dimension immediately. For example, consumers who want to purchase a laptop would like to check the assessment of comparative products at each dimension, such as performance, weight, delivery, speed, and design. Therefore, in this paper, we would like to propose a method to automatically generate multi-dimensional product assessment scores in product reviews that we would like to compare. The methods presented in this study consist largely of two phases. One is the pre-preparation phase and the second is the individual product scoring phase. In the pre-preparation phase, a dimensioned classification model and a sentiment analysis model are created based on a review of the large category product group review. By combining word embedding and association analysis, the dimensioned classification model complements the limitation that word embedding methods for finding relevance between dimensions and words in existing studies see only the distance of words in sentences. Sentiment analysis models generate CNN models by organizing learning data tagged with positives and negatives on a phrase unit for accurate polarity detection. Through this, the individual product scoring phase applies the models pre-prepared for the phrase unit review. Multi-dimensional assessment scores can be obtained by aggregating them by assessment dimension according to the proportion of reviews organized like this, which are grouped among those that are judged to describe a specific dimension for each phrase. In the experiment of this paper, approximately 260,000 reviews of the large category product group are collected to form a dimensioned classification model and a sentiment analysis model. In addition, reviews of the laptops of S and L companies selling at E-Commerce are collected and used as experimental data, respectively. The dimensioned classification model classified individual product reviews broken down into phrases into six assessment dimensions and combined the existing word embedding method with an association analysis indicating frequency between words and dimensions. As a result of combining word embedding and association analysis, the accuracy of the model increased by 13.7%. The sentiment analysis models could be seen to closely analyze the assessment when they were taught in a phrase unit rather than in sentences. As a result, it was confirmed that the accuracy was 29.4% higher than the sentence-based model. Through this study, both sellers and consumers can expect efficient decision making in purchasing and product development, given that they can make multi-dimensional comparisons of products. In addition, text reviews, which are unstructured data, were transformed into objective values such as frequency and morpheme, and they were analysed together using word embedding and association analysis to improve the objectivity aspects of more precise multi-dimensional analysis and research. This will be an attractive analysis model in terms of not only enabling more effective service deployment during the evolving E-Commerce market and fierce competition, but also satisfying both customers.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.670-672
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 소셜 미디어 약물 리뷰 데이터로부터 약물 이상 반응을 탐지하는 모델인 FC-BERT 를 기반으로 소셜 네트워크 분석을 활용하여 웹 애플리케이션을 구현하였다. FC-BERT 모델을 거쳐 나온 개체명 인식 결과 중에 같은 의미를 가진 서로 다른 약물 이상 반응 표현들을 MedDRA 부작용 사전을 참고하여 하나의 MedDRA 용어로 표준화하여 매핑했다. 해당 결과에 소셜 네트워크 분석 기법을 적용하여 생성한 상위 15 개의 ADR 동시 출현 그래프를 상위 30 개의 워드 클라우드와 함께 시각화하여 보여주는 웹 애플리케이션을 개발했다. 동시 출현 그래프는 가장 많은 리뷰에서 동시에 나타나는 ADR 쌍을 보여준다. 본 논문에서 제안한 웹 애플리케이션은 사람마다 다르게 나타나는 다양한 약물 이상 반응을 사용자에게 좀 더 접근성이 좋게 제공할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.145-146
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 최대 규모의 게임 플랫폼인 Steam에서 수집한 유저 정보 데이터 셋에 Item2vec과 LSTM을 사용하여 추천 시스템을 구현한다. 수집한 유저 정보 데이터 셋에 Item2vec을 적용하여 각각의 유저들이 보유하고 있는 고유한 Appid들을 200차원의 벡터로 변환한다. 그 후 데이터 셋을 기간에 따라 4단계의 시퀀스로 나눈 후 LSTM을 사용하여 유저별로 최대 5가지의 추천 리스트를 생성한다. 유저 정보 데이터 셋은 액티브한 유저 정보를 얻기 위해 Steam 게임 리뷰 항목에서 리뷰를 남긴 유저들의 데이터를 api를 사용해 수집했으며 LSTM을 사용한 실험의 성능 평가 지표는 RMSE를 사용했고 이때의 성능은 0.1357을 얻을 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.201-207
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose a movie recommendation model that uses the users' ratings as well as their reviews. To understand the user's preference from multicriteria perspectives, the proposed model is designed to apply attribute-based sentiment analysis to the reviews. For doing this, it divides the reviews left by customers into multicriteria components according to its implicit attributes, and applies BERT-based sentiment analysis to each of them. After that, our model selectively combines the attributes that each user considers important to CF to generate recommendation results. To validate usefulness of the proposed model, we applied it to the real-world movie recommendation case. Experimental results showed that the accuracy of the proposed model was improved compared to the traditional CF. This study has academic and practical significance since it presents a new approach to select and use models in consideration of individual characteristics, and to derive various attributes from a review instead of evaluating each of them.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2019.10a
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• pp.395-399
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• 2019

생성 모델은 최근 단순히 기존 데이터를 증강 시키는 것이 아니라 원하는 속성을 가지도록 스타일을 변화시키는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 스타일 변화 연구에서 필요한 병렬 데이터 세트는 구축하는데 많은 비용이 들기 때문에 비병렬 데이터를 이용하는 연구가 주를 이루고 있다. 이러한 방법론으로 이미지 분야에서 대표적으로 cycleGAN[1]이 있으며 최근 자연어 처리 분야에서도 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 많은 논문들이 사용하는 데이터도메인은 긍정 문장과 부정 문장 사이를 변화시키는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 한국어 영화리뷰 데이터 세트인 NSMC[2]를 이용한 감성 변화를 하는 문장생성에 대한 연구로 자연어 처리에서 좋은 성능을 보여주는 BERT[8]를 생성모델에 이용하였다.

• Composites Research
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.21-31
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• 2024

This review paper investigates the use of shockwave attenuating materials within composite structures to enhance personnel protection against blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI). This paper also introduces experimental methodologies exploited in the generation and measurement of shockwaves to evaluate the performance of the shock dissipating composites. The generation of shockwaves is elucidated through diverse approaches such as high-energy explosives, shock tubes, lasers, and laser-flyer techniques. Evaluation of shockwave propagation and attenuation involves the utilization of cutting-edge techniques, including piezoelectric, interferometer, electromagnetic induction, and streak camera methods. This paper investigates phase-separated materials, including polyurea and ionic liquids, and provides insight into composite structures in the quest for shockwave pressure attenuation. By synthesizing and analyzing the findings from these experimental approaches, this review aims to contribute valuable insights to the advancement of protective measures against blast-induced traumatic brain injuries.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04b
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• pp.52-54
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• 2004

모바일 환경에서 효과적인 데이터 전송 방법인 브로드 캐스트 기법에서 중요한 문제 중의 하나가 데이터에 대한 인덱스 생성이다. 데이터에 대한 인덱스가 제공되면 클라이언트는 튜닝 타임과 엑세스 타임을 줄일 수 있고, 그와 함께 배터리 소모도 줄일 수 있다 기존에 제시된 인덱스 생성 기법온 대부분 트리 구조를 기반으로 하고 있다. 트리 기반 인덱싱 기법은 튜닝 타임을 최소화하지만, 반면 멀티-어트리뷰트(multi-attribute)에 대한 엑세스나 다양한 종류의 멀티미디어 데이터들 혹은 클러스터링 된 데이터에 대한 인덱스 생성이 어렵다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 시그너쳐 기반의 인덱싱 기법이 제시되었다. 그러나 기존의 시그너쳐 기반 인덱싱 기법에서는 엑세스 타임이 전체 브로드 캐스트 타임으로 고정되는 문제가 있었다. 본 논문비서는 앞으로 브로드 캐스팅 될 데이터들에 대한 포괄적인 정보를 가지는 시그너쳐 집합을 인덱스로 제공해서 클라이언트의 엑세스 타임을 최소화시키는 시그너쳐 스킴을 제시한다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2019.10a
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• pp.400-403
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• 2019

스타일 변환(Style Transfer)은 주어진 문장의 긍정이나 부정 같은 속성을 변경하여 다른 속성을 갖는 문장으로 변환하는 과정을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 스타일 변환을 위한 단어 n-그램 삭제의 기준을 확장하였고, 네이버 영화리뷰 데이터셋을 통해 이를 스타일 변환 이후 원래 문장의 스타일로부터 얼마나 차이가 나게 되었는지를 측정하였다. 측정은 감성분석기를 통해 이루어졌고, 기존 방법에 비해 6.28%p정도 높은 75.13%의 정확도를 보였다.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.49-64
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• 2015

Customer reviews which include subjective opinions for the product or service in online store have been generated rapidly and their influence on customers has become immense due to the widespread usage of SNS. In addition, a number of studies have focused on opinion mining to analyze the positive and negative opinions and get a better solution for customer support and sales. It is very important to select the key terms which reflected the customers' sentiment on the reviews for opinion mining. We proposed a document-level terms-based sentiment classification model by select in the optimal terms with part of speech tag. SVMs (Support vector machines) are utilized to build a predictor for opinion mining and we used the combination of POS tag and four terms extraction methods for the feature selection of SVM. To validate the proposed opinion mining model, we applied it to the customer reviews on Amazon. We eliminated the unmeaning terms known as the stopwords and extracted the useful terms by using part of speech tagging approach after crawling 80,000 reviews. The extracted terms gained from document frequency, TF-IDF, information gain, chi-squared statistic were ranked and 20 ranked terms were used to the feature of SVM model. Our experimental results show that the performance of SVM model with four POS tags is superior to the benchmarked model, which are built by extracting only adjective terms. In addition, the SVM model based on Chi-squared statistic for opinion mining shows the most superior performance among SVM models with 4 different kinds of terms extraction method. Our proposed opinion mining model is expected to improve customer service and gain competitive advantage in online store.