• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리더십-성과 관계

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A Study on Transformational Leadership of CEO and Organizational Innovation - The Moderating Role of Organizational Structure - (CEO의 변혁적 리더십과 조직혁신의 관계 - 조직구조의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Dong-Seop
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2014
  • Recent research on organizational innovation, such as. new managerial processes, practices, suggests it can be an important source of firm's competitive advantage. The challenge is not only offering new products and services, but also changing the nature of management within organizations. In this study, we focus on management innovation at the organization level and investigate the role of transformational leadership behavior as a key antecedent. Transformational leadership may complement an organization''s increasing rigidity by maintaining a sense of meaningfulness in members of the organization, which may be more flourishing to organizational innovation. Due to its prominent role within organizations, CEO has the ability to greatly influence management innovation. In particular, we focus on leadership behavior and examine transformational leadership of CEO. Additionally, as contextual variables like organizational structure(complexity, formalization, centralization) may influence the impact of transformational leadership, we investigate its moderating role. Findings show that transformational leadership behaviors positively contribute to organizational innovation. In addition, our study indicate that less complex, less formal and less central, organizations have benefit more from transactional leadership in strengthening organizational innovation.

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The effects of organizational culture and self-leadership on organizational effectiveness in radio-technologist (방사선사의 조직문화와 셀프리더십 유형이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hye-Nam;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 방사선사가 인지하는 조직문화와 셀프리더십 유형을 살펴보고, 조직유효성에 영향을 미치는 관련요인을 분석하였다. 셀프리더십의 전체 평균은 5점척도에 3.35점이었,다. 셀프리더십의 자기목표설정과 조직문화의 관계지향적요인은 조직몰입과 직무만족에 모두 관련이 있었다. 조직몰입은 근무지, 조직문화의 위계지향적, 관계지향적 요인이 26.8%의 설명력으로, 직무만족은 기혼자, 셀프리더십의 자기목표 및 자기관찰, 관계지향적 조직문화 요인이 41.6%의 설명력으로 나타났다. 조직의 성과를 높일 수 있는 조직문화를 형성해 나가는 방안의 모색이 필요 할 것이다.

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Effects of Supervisor's Authentic Leadership on Job Performance for Employees: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (상사의 진성리더십이 구성원의 직무성과에 미치는 영향: 조직몰입과 조직시민행동의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Tak, Jin-Gyu;Roh, Tae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.319-336
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    • 2016
  • This study is aimed at suggesting the implications about the importance of authentic leadership through the analysis of what influence of supervisor's authentic leadership has on job performance for employees. Especially, this study investigates whether employee's organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior mediates the relationship between authentic leadership and job performance. Survey was carried out among employees in a variety of organizations. Total 440 sheets of sample have been derived and analysed by SPSS/WIN 24.0 and Stata 14.0. The result revealed that supervisor's authentic leadership was positively related to organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior, and job performance for employees. Further, organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior mediated the effects of authentic leadership on employee's job performance. The salient point was that in order to improve employee's job performance is to improve the employee's voluntary participation and cooperation behavior through the supervisor's authentic leadership.

The Effects of Shared Leadership on Team Performance and Team Commitment of Team-Based Learning in Nursing Students: Mediating Effects of Team Trust (간호학생의 팀기반학습에서 공유리더십이 팀성과 및 팀몰입에 미치는 영향: 팀신뢰의 매개효과)

  • Han, Ju-Rang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2016
  • This study was to identify the effects of shared leadership on team performance and team commitment of Team-Based Learning(TBL) in nursing students and verify the mediating effects of team trust on the relationships between shared leadership and team performance and team commitment. Data were collected via survey from 99 nursing students to participate in TBL for 6weeks, in June 2016. The major findings were as follows: Shared leadership had a significant correlation with team performance and team commitment and team trust. Shared leadership had a positive effect on team performance and team commitment. Team trust had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between shared leadership and team commitment. The results of study show that shared leadership of TBL is very important for high team performance and team commitment and shared leadership make effect on team commitment under the mediation of team trust. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shared leadership and team trust for high team effectiveness in TBL.

The Relationship between the Leadership and the Organizational Effectiveness of the Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 코칭리더십과 조직 효과성과의 관련성)

  • Lee, Sook-Jeong;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of coaching leadership on organizational effectiveness of dental hygienists. A survey was conducted on dental hygienists in Busan and Kyungnam from December 7, 2016 to January 15, 2017. A total of 215 questionnaires were included in analysis. The influence factors of coaching leadership on the rapport-building between the leaders and the members included the leader's direction (p<0.001) and relationship (p<0.001). The influence factors of coaching leadership on organizational commitment included the leader's relationship (p<0.001), direction (p<0.05), development (p<0.05), and accountability (p<0.05). The influence factors of coaching leadership on job satisfaction included the leader's relationship (p<0.001) and development (p<0.01). The coaching leadership of dental hygienists has been found to make a positive influence on the organizational effectiveness. It is believed that systematic and comprehensive coaching leadership training for dental hygienists must be conducted to build up trust between the leaders and the members, facilitate communication, and enhance job commitment and performance. Furthermore.

Study on co-relation of the leadership between reality and virtual world : focused on 'Goonzu Special' game (현실세계와 가상세계에서 발현되는 리더십의 상관관계에 관한 연구 : '군주Special'을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2008
  • 게임의 교육적 목적으로의 활용에 대해 관심이 늘고 있다. 이러한 흐름 속에서 최근 게임을 통한 리더십 함양이 화두가 되고 있다. 각 기업체에서는 직원들의 리더십 함양을 위해 게임을 활용하고자 다양한 시도를 꾀하고 있기도 하다. 특히 이 같은 흐름에는 무엇보다 MMORPG 게임이 두드러진다. 왜냐하면 MMORPG 에는 현실 세계와 흡사한 정치, 경제, 사회 시스템이 내재되어 다수의 플레이어와 협동, 경쟁을 하며 목표를 달성해나가는 과정이 담겨있기 때문이다. 하지만 현실과 많은 유사성을 가지고 있는 가상세계이지만 현실과 동일한 잣대로 가상세계에서의 사용자의 성향을 판단하기에는 아직 무리가 있다. 분명 게임이라는 가상공간과 현실세계는 명백한 차이점이 존재하기 때문이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 게임 내에서의 리더십 유형과 현실에서의 리더십 유형간의 직접적인 상관관계에 대한 연구가 아직 이루어지지 않았다는 점에 초점을 맞추었다. 다시 말해 게임을 통한 현실에서의 리더십 함양의 가능성을 언급하기에 앞서 근본적으로 현실과 가상공간에서의 리더십 양상의 상관성에 대한 연구가 선행되어야 한다고 생각된다. 본 연구는 우선 현실세계에서의 리더십 성향이 가상세계에서도 동일하게 적용되는지 1군주의 사용자를 중심으로 살펴본다. 그리고 군주 사용자의 심층인터뷰를 통하여 게임 내에서 리더십을 발현시킬 수 있는 여러 요소 (긍정적 요소 장애요소 등)를 살펴보고 향후 리더십 함양을 위한 게임 기획에 도움이 되고자 한다.

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Relations Among Motivation to Lead, Leadership Behavior, and Performance (리더십 발휘동기, 리더십 행위 그리고 성과간의 관계에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.321-337
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    • 2011
  • The current study is an attempt, in two separate surveys, to explore the role of motivation to lead, which has rarely been introduced into academic leadership research in Korea. For the survey and statistical analysis, the population is defined as the employees working in Korea. The motivation to lead is considered important in practices since without it any leadership development interventions show less possibility to succeed. The motivation to lead was defined in terms of three dimensions as in affective motivation, socio-normative motivation, and non-calculative motivation(Chen & Drasgow, 2001). The study then empirically explored the potential relationships between the three dimensions and leadership styles. Specifically, such leadership styles as transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and self-sacrificial leadership behavior have been correlated to motivation to lead. In addition, using regression analysis, the explanatory power of the motivation to lead on various dependent variables were investigated. As a result, the three dimensions of motivation to lead, that is, affective, socio-normative, and non-calculative motivations each were found to have strong correlations with transformational, transactional, and self-sacrificial leadership, as well as with other criterion-related variables such as organizational commitment and trust. Limitations of the current study, along with future research directions were also discussed.

An Exploratory Study on Ethical Culture Leadership - Focused on the Case of King Sejong' Leadership - (윤리문화적 리더십 모형에관한탐색적연구 - 세종대왕 리더십 사례를중심으로-)

  • Cho, Hyun-Bong
    • Journal of Ethics
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    • no.97
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    • pp.279-306
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    • 2014
  • This study presents the leadership model that is to build of ethical and cultural leadership. This model is to operat the functions of a systemof leadership that based on the universal principles of life, that is performed bybalance and harmonized judgment of the ideal ethical oughtfulness and cultural values, and practise ethically through relationship, process, and skill of leadership. And this model turn out to lead a real impact and then overcome conflict, problem solving, motivation. To check the validity of leadership, this study analysis the case study of leadership of King Sejong. His leadership is based at heaven that on the basis of the universal principles of life. The ideal ethical oughtfulness is to cares for people and the value of the cultural is to cherish the people's will. His leadership is to be balance and harmonized judgment of the ideal ethical oughtfulness and the cultural values by practice of virtues through relationship, process, and skill of leadership. Leadership relationship is a equal role relationship that are the children of the sky, thus to be coexistence and harmonyin close collaboration. Leadership process is a process of transvaluation to ensure the validity of the values by rational discussion and persuasion. Leadership skills led to active obedience through leading by example and love of learning. King Sejong' leadership is the leadership that ethical and cultural leadership become well-implemented.

Relation Analysis between the Leadership and the Job Satisfaction in Postal Service Organization (우편업무조직에 있어 리더십과 조직몰입 및 직무만족과의 관계)

  • Nam, Jung-Woo;Choi, Ho-Taek;Ryu, Sang-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2009
  • This study gropes for the way to seek a desirable leader increase the efficiency of the mail service in the post service administration. That is to say, this study presents an appropriate leadership for the enhancement of the post service administration by investigating the relationship of the leadership to the organizational commitment and job satisfaction in the post service organization. Consequently, for the mail business organization, the selling leadership and the participating leadership show strong positive (+) interrelationship with the organizational commitment, but weak positive (+) interrelationship with job satisfaction. On the other hand, the telling leadership and the delegating leadership show weak negative (-) interrelationship with the former. Here, we can learn that the selling leadership and participating leadership are more effective on the mail business organization.

A Study on building the KMS for development of the Leadership - Based on the Power Process Methord - (리더십 향상을 위한 지식경영시스템 구축방안 -POWER PROCESS를 중심으로)

  • Lee Byung-Ku;Lee Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.351-367
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    • 2006
  • 리더십에 관한 연구는 리더십 특성요인연구, 리더십 contingency 연구, 특성이론적 접근, 행동적 접근, 상황이론적 접근 등이 있으나, 이러한 접근방법이 언제나 긍정적인 리더십을 유발하는 것은 아닌 것으로 나타나고 있다. 따라서, 긍정적이고 일관된 리더십을 만들어 내기 위해서는 리더십에 대한 새로운 접근이 요청된다. 리더십에 대한 연구는 매우 다양하게 나타나고 있으나, 문헌연구에서 볼 때 리더십은 파워라는 공통 요소를 가지고 있다. 파워는 사람으로 하여금 목적지향적인 행동을 유발하는 능력이며, 문헌에 나타난 리더십의 개념은 조직구성원으로 하여금 목적지향적인 행동을 하게하는 능력이다. 따라서, 리더십은 권력의 한 유형으로 볼 수 있다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 리더십을 power process에 기초한 권력순환적 관점에서 연구하고자 한다. Power process는 권력요소, 가치, 욕구, 환경, 관계의 다섯 가지 권력결정요소들의 상호작용 과정이다. 이러한 상호작용을 통해서 power process는 권력의 원천을 창출하는데 이 원천에 의한 권력행사는 긍정적인 결과를 유발한다(이경환, 2001). 앞에서 지적한 바와 같이 리더십은 권력의 한 유형이므로, power process에 의한 리더십 행사를 실증연구를 함으로서 지식경영시스템 구축을 위한 요인을 제시하고자 한다. 본 실증적 연구에서 리더는 자신의 권력요소(타고난 능력, 소질, 경험 등=경영자특성)와 욕구, 가치(경영철학) 관계성 및 환경과 같은 파워결정요소(리더십 결정요소)의 상호작용을 통해 자신의 리더십 원천을 창출할 때 즉, power process를 통해 리더십을 행사할 때 이러한 리더십은 경영성과에 긍정적인 결과를 유발하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로, 리더십 성과 향상을 위한 지식경영정보시스템은 파워결정요소적 측면에서 고려되어야 할 것이다. 모델과 독립성 모델에서는 시스템 등급에 영향을 준다. 향후에는 더욱 더 다양한 상호의존 모델들이 정량화될 필요성이 있다고 본다. 진행하였다. 줄여서 보다 더 정확하고, 지능적인 규칙구성요소 추출 방법론을 제시하고 구현하여 지식관리자의 규칙습득에 대한 부담을 줄여 주고자 한다. 도움을 받을 수 있게 되었다.을 거치도록 되어있다. 교통주제도는 국가의 교통정책결정과 관련분야의 기초자료로서 다양하게 활용되고 있으며, 특히 ITS 노드/링크 기본지도로 활용되는 등 교통 분야의 중요한 지리정보로서 구축되고 있다..20{\pm}0.37L$, 72시간에 $1.33{\pm}0.33L$로 유의한 차이를 보였으므로(F=6.153, P=0.004), 술 후 폐환기능 회복에 효과가 있다. 4) 실험군과 대조군의 수술 후 노력성 폐활량은 수술 후 72시간에서 실험군이 $1.90{\pm}0.61L$, 대조군이 $1.51{\pm}0.38L$로 유의한 차이를 보였다(t=2.620, P=0.013). 5) 실험군과 대조군의 수술 후 일초 노력성 호기량은 수술 후 24시간에서 $1.33{\pm}0.56L,\;1.00{\ge}0.28L$로 유의한 차이를 보였고(t=2.530, P=0.017), 술 후 72시간에서 $1.72{\pm}0.65L,\;1.33{\pm}0.3L$로 유의한 차이를 보였다(t=2.540, P=0.016). 6) 대상자의 술 후 폐환기능에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별로 나타났다. 이에 따른 폐환기능의 차이를 보면, 실험군의 술 후 노력성 폐활량이 48시간에 남자($1.78{\pm}0.61L$)가 여자($1.27{\pm}0.45L$)보다 더 높게 나타났으며 (t=2.170, P=0.042),

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