• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로보트 매니퓰레이터

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Planning a minimum time path for robot manipulator using genetic algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 최적 시간 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoo;Kang, Hoon;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, Micro-Genetic algorithms(.mu.-GAs) is proposed on a minimum-time path planning for robot manipulator, which is a kind of optimization algorithm. The minimum-time path planning, which can allow the robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computation burden and can't often find the optimal values. One way to overcome such difficulties is to apply the Micro-Genetic Algorithms, which can allow to find the optimal values, to the minimum-time problem. This paper propose an approach for solving the minimum-time path planning by using Micro-Genetic Algorithms. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using the 2 d.o.f plannar Robot manipulator.

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Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulators Using Lyapunov Design (Lyapunov 설계에 입각한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어)

  • Lyou, Joon;Nam, Sang-Woo;Kim, Byung-Yeun;Park, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.936-941
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    • 1987
  • This paper prexents an adaptive control scheme which adjusts any deviations of the manipulator from a desired trajectory. The scheme combines a new adaptive control and the conventional nominal control which drives the manipulator to the neighborhood of the trajectory. The proposed adaptive control is developed based on the lineatized perturbation equations in the vicinity of the trajectory and the Lyapunov design method, which makes the perturbations exponentially decay and has less computational requirements than the existing ones.

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Planning a Minimum Time Path for Multi-task Robot Manipulator using Micro-Genetic Algorithm (다작업 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 최적 시간 경로 계획을 위한 미소유전알고리즘의 적용)

  • 김용호;심귀보;조현찬;전홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, Micro-Genetic algorithms($\mu$-GAs) is proposed on a minimum-time path planning for robot manipulator. which is a kind of optimization algorithm. The minimum-time path planning, which can allow the robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computation burden and can`t often find the optimaul values. One way to overcome such difficulties is to apply the Micro-Genetic Algorithms, which can allow to find the optimul values, to the minimum-time problem. This paper propose an approach for solving the minimum-time path planning by using Micro-Genetic Algorithms. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using the 2 d.o.f plannar Robot manipulator.

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A Study on Robust Controller Design of Multi-Joint Robot Manipulator Using Adaptive Control (적응제어기법에 의한 다관절 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 견실한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 1989
  • An adaptive control scheme has been recognized as an effective approach for a robot manipulator to track a desired trajectory in spite of the presence of nonliearity and parameter uncertainty in robot dynamics model. In this paper, an adaptive control scheme for a robot manipulator is proposed to design robust controller using model reference adaptive control technique and hyperstability theory but it does away with] assumption that the process is characterized by a linear model remaining time invariant during the adaptation process. The performance of controller is demonstrated by the simulation about position and speed control of a six-link manipulator with disturbance and payload variation.

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Learning control of a robot manipulator using neural networks (신경 회로망을 사용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 학습 제어)

  • 경계현;고명삼;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1990
  • Learning control of a robot manipulator is proposed using the backpropagation neural network. The learning controller is composed of both a linear feedback controller and a neural network-based feedforward controller. The stability analysis of the learning controller is presented. Three energy functions are selected in teaching the neural network controller : 1/2.SIGMA.vertical bar torque error vertical bar $^{2}$, 1/2.SIGMA..alpha. vertical bar position error vertical bar $^{2}$ + .betha. vertical bar velocity error vertical bar $^{2}$ + .gamma. vertical bar acceleration error vertical bar $^{2}$ and learning methods are presented. Simulation results show that the learning controller which is learned to minimize the third energy function performs better than the others in tracking problems. Some properties of the learning controller are discussed with simulation results.

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Nonlinear control for robot manipulator (로보트 매니퓰레이터에 대한 비선형 제어)

  • 이종용;이승원;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the manipulator with actuator described by equation D over bar(q) $q^{...}$ = u-p over bar (q, $q^{.}$, $q^{..}$) with a control input u. We imploy a simple method of control design which bas two stages. First, a global linearization is performed to yield a decoupled controllable linear system. Then a controller is designed for this linear system. We provide a rigorous analysis Of the effect of uncertain dynamics, which we study using robustness results In time domain based on a Lyapunav equation and the total stability theorem. I)sing this approach we simulate the performance of controller about a robotic manipulator with actuator.tor.r.

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Adaptive control for robot manipulator through repeated learning (반복 학습을 통한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 제어)

  • Lee, Cheol;An, Duk-Hwan;Lee, sang-Hyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1990
  • Usually, robot manipulators in production lines are operated with reperting work trajectories. This paper presents the repeated adaptive learning algorithm for robot manipulates for the case of a trajectory. This algorithm uses the nonlinear dynamic model including the repeated friction compensating term, The advantage of the scheme is that It allows friction compensation which may be otherwise difficult for differently constructed models. A secondary advantage of the sheme is that it can also adapt to torque calculation in order to reduce the computational load of the control computer. To show the efficiency of the proposed controller, a computer simulation is performed for the planar robot manipulator with a 2 degree of freedom.

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Adaptive Control of A One-Link Flexible Robot Manipulator (유연한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어)

  • 박정일;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.5
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with adaptive control method of a robot manipulator with one-flexible link. ARMA model is used as a prediction and estimation model, and adaptive control scheme consists of parameter estimation part and adaptive controller. Parameter estimation part estimates ARMA model's coefficients by using recursive least-squares(RLS) algorithm and generates the predicted output. Variable forgetting factor (VFF) is introduced to achieve an efficient estimation, and adaptive controller consists of reference model, error dynamics model and minimum prediction error controller. An optimal input is obtained by minimizing input torque, it's successive input change and the error between the predicted output and the reference output.

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Planning a minimum time path for robot manipullator using Hopfield neural network (홉필드 신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 최적 시간 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Cho, Hyun-Chan;Lee, Hong-Gi;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 1990
  • We propose a minimum-time path planning soheme for the robot manipulator using Hopfield neural network. The minimum-time path planning, which can allow the robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computational burden and thus limits the on-line application. One way to avoid such a difficulty is to apply the neural network technique, which can allow the parallel computation, to the minimum-time problem. This paper propose an approach for solving the minimum-time path planning by using Hopfield neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrarted using the PUMA 560 manipulator.

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DECENTRALIZE)) ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR ROBOT MANIPULATOR (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 비집중 적응제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Chung, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a decentralized adaptive control scheme for multi-Joint robot manipulators based on the independent joint control scheme. The control object is to achieve accurate tracking of desired Joint trajectories. The proposed control scheme does not use the complex manipulator dynamic model, and each joint is controlled simple by a feedback controller which ensure stable and also a position-velocity-acceleration feedforward controller and also auxiliary signal, with adjustable gains. Simulation results are given for a two-link manipulator under independent control, proposed decentralized adaptive control of manipulator is feasible. In spite of a pay load variation and strong static and dynamic couplings that exist between the joints.

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