• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.478-485
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• 2021

An injection locking technology of a semiconductor laser is a promising technology to generate optical complex signals by adjusting optical injection parameters. The extraction of the precise injection parameters plays a key role in the generation of the optical complex signal. Rate equations of semiconductor lasers under optical injection are commonly used to map the injection parameters and the corresponding optical complex signal. The accuracy of the generated optical complex signal on the injection parameters is limited since the rate equations require a locking map-based interpolation method. We propose a novel analytic method, namely rate equation-based direct extraction method, to directly calculate the injection parameters without relying on the locking map-based interpolation method. We achieved 103-times improvement of the signal accuracy by using the proposed method compared to locking-map based interpolation method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.410-413
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• 2003

We have developed the measurement system for the high power laser The absorber is made of gold-plated copper cavity. The calibration heater is using a manganin(CuMn12Ni ; Isabellenhutte) coil, and output power is measured by using of resistance bridge with composed manganin and copper coil. Developed system can measure for 5∼1000w laser output power range. Calibration factors are 489.13 J/mV at 100W range and 489.13 J/mV at 500W range. Correction factors are 0.99 at 100W range and 1.006 at 500W range.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.1 no.1 s.1
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• pp.156-163
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• 1997

Since the wireless optical communications system transmits informations through the atmosphere, it is subject to many effects of the constituent materials of atmosphere. The turbulence effect always exists in both clear and cloudy days. It causes a beam wandering, breathing, and scintillation. These disadvantageous phenomena degrade the performance of an optical communications system. In this paper, I designed a refractive index measuring system and subcarrier ASK optical communications system. Through this system I measured refractive index in May and in August. From these measurements, the minimum value of the refractive index in these period was about ${\approx}10^{-15}[m^{-2/3}]$ at night time and the maximum value was about ${\approx}10^{-12}[m^{-2/3}]$ at day time. The refractive index structure parameter. BER(bit error rate), and the burst length were measured simultaneously in these measurements. the theoretically predicted BER and the measured values showed a good agreement.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.1023-1030
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• 2023

FMCW LiDAR system with robust target detection capabilities even under adverse operating conditions such as snow, rain, and fog is addressed in this paper. Our focus is primarily on enhancing the performance of FMCW LiDAR by improving the characteristics of the frequency-modulated laser, which directly influence range resolution, coherence length, and maximum measurement range etc. of LiDAR. We describe the utilization of an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder laser interferometer to measure real-time changes of the lasing frequency and to correct frequency modulation errors through an optical phase-locked loop technique. To extend the coherence length of laser, we employ an extended-cavity laser diode as the laser source and implement a laser interferometer with an photonic integrated circuit for miniaturization of optical system. The developed FMCW LiDAR system exhibits a bandwidth of 10.045GHz and a remarkable distance resolution of 0.84mm.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.7-13
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• 2007

In the optical module for optical communications, the flip chip bonding is used fer the precise alignment of the optical fiber and optical device. In flip chip bonding, the optical device is aligned and welded while observing the alignment mark of substrate and chip by using flip chip bonder in order to bond the optical device at the exact position. In this research, optical passive alignment method of photodiode(PD) flip chip bonding is suggested for low cost optical subassembly. By using the visible He-Ne laser (633nm wavelength), photodiode is easily aligned with emitting spot on the optical fiber with the help of stereoscopic alignment system. We compensated wavelength dependent deviation about 4m to find out real alignment position of 1550nm input laser by ray tracing. The maximum optical coupling efficiency between the optical fiber and photodiode was about 23.3%.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2000.08a
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• pp.142-143
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• 2000

파장분할 다중화 방식(WDM)이 광통신 시스템의 통신 속도를 획기적으로 향상시키는 방법으로 자리잡음에 따라 다파장 발생에 관한 많은 연구가 이어지고 있다. 지금까지의 연구 결과들은 크게 두가지로 나눌 수 있는 데, 넓은 대역의 이득 매질에서 다양한 방식의 파장선택 특성들을 이용하여 여러 개의 파장을 원하는 간격으로 발생시키는 방법$^{(1).(2)}$ 과 하나의 외부레이저 신호입사에 의한 유도산란을 통하여 일정한 파장간격을 가진 연속차수의 스토크스 신호를 발생시키는 방법$^{(3).(4).(5)}$ 이 있다. (중략)

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.34 no.5
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• pp.91-98
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• 2019

Optical frequency comb generators have been investigated as a signal source capable of generating highly stabilized ultrafast pulse lasers. The precise control of the optical frequency comb spacing by RF clock signals has led to a revolutionary paradigm shift in the precise measurement of time and frequency. Optical frequency combs also have advantages such as stable frequency spacing, stable number of lines, and robustness. Owing to these characteristics, optical frequency combs have been applied to the fields of high precision optical clock, communication, spectroscopy, waveform generation, and astronomy. In this article, we introduce the properties (i.e., generation methods, advantages, and so on) of various optical frequency combs, and discuss the expected future technological trends and applications.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.85-90
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• 2014

We realized a wireless multiple integrated laser engagement system composed of personal area network using Zigbee. The wireless laser detector had function of analog signal processor, decoder and wireless communication. However, it should consume low power and be small and light in order to be attached to a soldier's body. The decoder was realized in software to be small and light. We induced low power consumption as reducing the load of system using a narrow band optical filter. The fabricated wireless laser detector functioned well in optically noisy environment. Although the communication to the player unit through the wireless personal area network was dependent on the attachment place it was perfectly worked with transmission power of -40.2dBm or more.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.08a
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• pp.180-182
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• 2003

200m 이하의 전송거리를 가지며 송신기와 수신기가 일체화된 단거리 무선 광통신용 트랜시버를 제작하고, 그 성능을 평가하였다. 이러한 단거리 무선 광통신 트랜시버는 가격이 저렴한 저출력의 레이저를 광원으로 사용할 수 있고, 능동 정렬이 필요 없을 뿐만 아니라, 작은 구경의 렌즈를 사용할 수 있기 때문에 크기가 작고, 가벼우며, 설치가 쉽다는 장점을 가진다. 특히 패키징 개념을 사용하여 송신기와 수신기의 광축을 미리 수평으로 정렬한 후 영구고정함으로서 기계공작이 최소화되고, 송신기 부분의 정렬만으로 수신기가 정렬되므로 링크의 정렬이 매우 간단하며, 저렴한 무선 광통신 시스템의 구성이 가능하다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.08a
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• pp.177-179
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 이용하여 2.5 Gbps로 동작하는 광 송수신기를 설계하였다. 광 송수신기의 구성을 보자면, 전기 신호를 빛 신호로 전환하여 주는 레이저 다이오드(LD) 구동부와 레이저 다이오드에서 나오는 빛 신호를 수신하여 이를 다시 전기 신호로 바꿔주는 포토 다이오드(PD) 구동 부분으로 구성된다. LD 구동부는 LD의 문턱전류 이상을 공급하는 바이어스 부분과 신호레벨의 모듈레이션 전류를 공급하는 부분으로 구성된다. 디자인된 송신기는 바이어스 전류를 10 mA 정도 공급하여주며, 모듈레이션 전류를 15 mA 정도 공급한다. 수신기는 current decision 부분과 output buffer 부분으로 구성되어 PD로부터 나오는 전류를 다시 디지털 레벨의 전압신호로 바꾸어 주며 디자인된 수신기는 넓은 동작 영역을 가진다.