• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.52 no.9
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• pp.13-18
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• 2015

The mutilevel holographic data storage offers considerable advantage for capacity, since it can store more than one bit per pixel. In this paper, we search the number of codewords for each code depending on three conditions: (1) the number of levels, (2) the number of pixels in a codeword, and (3) the minimum Euclidean distance of a code. Increasing the number of levels per pixel creates more capacity, while causing more errors, by reducing the noise margin. Increasing the number of pixels in a codeword can increase the code rate, which means more capacity, but increases the complexity of the encoder/decoder of the code. Increasing the minimum distance of a code reduces the detection error, while reducing the code rate of the code. In such a fashion, a system design will always have pros and cons, but our task is to find out an effective one under the given conditions for the system requirements. Therefore, the numbers we searched can provide some guidelines for effective code design.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.411-422
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• 2021

The autonomous driving system mounted on the unmanned vehicle recognizes the external environment through several sensors and derives the optimum control value through it. Recently, studies on physical level attacks that maliciously manipulate sensor data by performing signal-injection attacks have been published. signal-injection attacks are performed at the physical level and are difficult to detect at the software level because the sensor measures erroneous data by applying physical manipulations to the surrounding environment. In order to detect a signal-injection attack, it is necessary to verify the dependability of the data measured by the sensor. As so far, various methods have been proposed to attempt physical level attacks against sensors mounted on autonomous driving systems. However, it is still insufficient that methods for defending and detecting the physical level attacks. In this paper, we demonstrate signal-injection attacks targeting MEMS sensors that are widely used in unmanned vehicles, and propose a method to detect the attack. We present a signal-injection detection model to analyze the accuracy of the proposed method, and verify its effectiveness in a laboratory environment.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38A no.10
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• pp.827-832
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• 2013

Holographic data storage system is affected by two dimensional intersymbol interference and inter-page interference. Especially, for multi-level holographic data storage system, since one pixel contains more than 1 bit, the system is more vulnerable to the error. In this paper, we propose a 2/3 modulation code for 4-level holographic data storage system. The proposed modulation code with error correcting capability could be compensated these interferences. Also, in this paper, we proposed a Viterbi decoder for 2/3 modulation code. The proposed Viterbi decoder eliminates unnecessary calculation. As a result, proposed 2/3 modulation code and Viterbi decoder has shown better performance than conventional one.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.143-144
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• 2010

3차원 메쉬는 전송과 저장에 많은 저장 공간을 필요로 한다. 따라서 3차원 메쉬의 효과적인 전송 및 렌더링을 위해서는 3차원 객체에 대한 압축이 필수적이다. 이에 본 논문은 점진적 전송을 위한 기하 정보 압축 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 점진적 전송에서 각 레벨마다 추가되는 점의 기하 정보를 예측하는 효과적인 방법을 사용한다. 구체적으로 제안하는 기법은 상위 레벨의 점들을 이용하여 2차 곡면을 추정하고, 추정된 곡면을 통해 기하 정보를 예측 부호화한다. 실험 결과는 제안하는 알고리즘이 기하 정보 압축률을 향상시킬 수 있음을 보여준다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.7-8
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 3레벨 NPC(Neutral Point Clamped)와 Active NPC 인버터의 스위치 손실 분배 기법에 따른 출력전력 분석을 하였다. 기존 3레벨 NPC 인버터의 경우 특정 불균형한 스위치 발열 때문에 전력밀도를 높이 설계할 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 ANPC inverter의 손실 분배기법을 적용하여 시뮬레이션으로 검증하였다.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.22-32
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• 2008

This paper proposes a linearization technique for the 3-level NPC type inverter, which increases the linear control range of Inverter up to the one-pulse inverter. The overmodulation range is divided into two modes depending on the Modulation Index, MI. In overmodulation region I, the reference angles are derived from the fourier series expansion of the reference voltage corresponding to the MI. In overmodulation region II, the holding angles are also derived in the same way. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the linear control and the maximized utilization of PWM inverter output voltage.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.168-169
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 ZCMV(zero common mode voltage) PWM을 사용하는 병렬형 3상 3레벨 NPC 컨버터의 DC단 전압의 불평형 제어를 이용한 순환전류 저감 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이상적으로 ZCMV PWM은 공통 모드 전압을 발생하지 않지만, 초기 운전 및 데드타임과 같은 실제적인 문제로 인해 공통 모드 전압이 발생한다. 발생한 공통 모드 전압은 미세한 순환전류를 발생시키며 이는 컨버터의 효율을 감소시킨다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 DC단 전압 불평형 제어를 이용하여 순환전류를 저감하는 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 상, 하단 DC 전압의 불평형은 공통 모드 전압을 발생시키며 이를 통해 미세하게 발생한 순환전류를 저감하여 컨버터의 효율을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 제안한 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당함을 검증하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.111-116
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• 2018

Recently, shape manufacturing method has been changed to a 3D printer. Since lamination type manufacturing method is the basis for forming a three-dimensional shape by repeated lamination, the horizontal accuracy of the lamination layer is very important. In the current paper, we have proposed a new leveling system to be installed in a large 3D printer. The light source was reflected from the water surface contained in the measuring device, and the inclination of the measuring device was measured from the light that entered into four regions of a quarter photodetector. The electrical signals generated differently according to the position of the beam spot incident on the quarter photodetector was acquired and compensated to be horizontal by using a motor mounted at the corner. Compared to a digital leveler, the newly developed leveling system gave errors of only 2 to 3%. This new device can be applied to various fields including the 3D printer in future.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.53 no.3
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• pp.99-106
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• 2016

In this paper, we will discuss about correction method of missing data on noisy observation matrix and uncertainty analysis for the potential noise. In situations without missing data in an observation matrix, this solution is known to be accurately induced by SVD (Singular Value Decomposition). However, usually the several entries of observation matrix have not been observed and other entries have been perturbed by the influence of noise. In this case, it is difficult to find the solution as well as cause the 3D reconstruction error. Therefore, in order to minimize the 3D reconstruction error, above all things, it is necessary to correct reliably the missing data under noise distribution and to give a quantitative evaluation for the corrected results. This paper focuses on a method for correcting missing data using geometrical properties between 2D projected object and 3D reconstructed shape and for estimating a noise level of the observation matrix using ranks of SVD in order to quantitatively evaluate the performance of the correction algorithm.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1990.06a
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• pp.131-135
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• 1990