• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.2104-2105
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• 2008

작업자들이 현장에서 착용하는 안전모는 안전모 본연의 기능 때문에 통풍의 제한을 받게 된다. 이로 인해 작업자들은 작업 시 많은 땀을 흘리게 되며 작업자들이 흘리는 땀은 머리받침 끈과 머리고정대등에 흡수되어 각종세균을 번식하게 되고 이로 인해 냄새가 나게 된다. 최근 들어 원적외선 방사율이 뛰어난 천연소재들이 개발되고 있으며 원적외선은 항균과 탈취능력이 탁월한 것으로 알려지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 상기 나열된 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 상온에서 원적외선 방사율이 높은 소재와 수분의 흡,배출 능력이 뛰어난 소재를 사용하여 안전모내부의 냄새와 세균번식을 줄이는 방안을 제시 하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.8
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• pp.161-168
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• 2022

In this study, a survey on the wearing satisfaction of commercial men's upper body correction underwear was conducted targeting mildly obese men in their twenties, and it was intended to suggest improvement points for the correction underwear. The product used for the study was Adapt's 95 PROBLEM, and 15 subjects were selected as males in their 20s with a BMI of 25-30 (mild obesity). As a result, men's awareness and interest in corrective underwear were low. In the wearing satisfaction survey, 74% of those who answered negatively that it was uncomfortable to wear and take off. In terms of pressure relief, 60% of those who felt the pressure was strong at the beginning, but as time passed, they got used to it and answered that there was no major inconvenience. However, with regard to digestion after a meal, 40% of the subjects felt that the pressure interfered with digestion. There were many deficiencies in terms of functionality, with more than half of those who responded negatively with regard to stuffiness and heat, and many negative opinions regarding sweat absorption and discharge. In the visual section, positive reaction was shown in chest, side waist and front waist correction, and among them, the front waist had the highest score. In conclusion, it seems that functional parts related to heat and sweat must be improved in consideration of the stuffiness and indigestion brought about by excessive pressure for men's upper body correction underwear.

• Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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• v.41 no.3
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• pp.209-218
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• 2015

Once powder base makeup products are applied to the skin, the products are formed a film and attached on the skin for 8 to 12 hours. The makeup film is deformed by secretions such as sweat and sebum secreted from the skin. Thus, durability of the film is an important quality factor in the makeup and its evaluation is also important. In this study, characteristics of the semi-finished powder products such as water absorption, oil absorption, water repellent and oil repellent were evaluated in a number of ways. Also, simple methods, which are not affected by evaluation conditions such as a difference between sweat and sebum secretion, temperature and humidity, were examined to predict the durability of the products. We measured water absorption, oil absorption, water repellent and oil-repellent properties of semifinished product by tablet, capillary and dipping method and then compared with the data of color difference meter and ROBO skin analyzer. Results showed that the durability of powder base makeup products was associated with more oil absorption and water-repellent characteristics than water absorption and oil-repellent. Oil absorption characteristics by tablet and capillary method and water-repellent characteristics by dipping method provides a simple and quick method to precdict the durability of the makeup products.

• 보일러설비
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• no.8 s.151
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• pp.104-109
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• 2006

보일러회사들의 사업다각화 기세가 놀라울 정도다. 특히 난방사업과 냉방사업을 아우르는 다각화는 유난히 계절을 타는 보일러 회사들에게는 최적의 조합으로 꼽히고 있다. 귀뚜라미보일러와 경동보일러가 그렇다. 이들 회사들은 동절기를 겨냥한 난방 시즌이 끝나도 하절기를 겨냥한 냉방 시즌이 기다리고 있으니 일년 365일을 항상 같은 템포로 유지할 수 있다. 가을철 추수가 끝나면 기나 긴 농한기에 접어 드는 농촌처럼 한 구석이 허전했던 보일러 회사의 대리점들도 이제는 손발에 땀이 나게 뛰기만 하면 된다. 하지만 귀뚜라미와 경동의 사업 내용은 전혀 다르다. 귀뚜라미는 에어컨의 제조원이고 경동은 판매원이다. 귀뚜라미가 센추리 아산공장을 인수하고 지난달에는 범양공조까지 흡수하면서 에어컨 메이커의 메이저를 꿈꾸고 있는 반면 경동은 세계 최대 에어컨 회사인 캐리어와 손잡고 마케팅 컴퍼니의 메이저 자리를 노리고 있다. 진입방식은 다르지만 냉난방 전문 기업으로 변신을 꾀하고 있는 귀뚜라미와 경동보일러의 에어컨 사업을 들여다 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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• 2011.03a
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• pp.50-50
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• 2011

발수가공은 섬유표면에 낮은 표면에너지 물질을 도포하여 섬유제품에 적심 저항성을 부여하는 것으로 일반적인 방법으로는 불소계 고분자 물질을 포함한 가공제액을 부여하고 열에너지원을 사용하여 섬유 표면에 경화하여 고착시키고 처리온도는 $150{\sim}170^{\circ}C$의 범위에서 수 분 처리하지만 처리시간을 증가하면 섬유에 황변을 일으킬 수 있고 직물의 한 면에만 발수성을 구현하기가 어렵다. 피부와 접촉하는 부위에서의 불필요한 발수성은 땀 흡수저하, 알러지 발생 우려 등 쾌적성 저하 요인이 될수 있어 스포츠, 레저 의류 분야에서는 섬유제품의 일면만을 발수처리 하는 가공이 필요되어진다. 편면 발수가공을 위한 선행기술로는 상하 중 하나의 롤러에만 발수제를 묻혀 섬유제품의 일면에만 발수가공을 하는 것과 분사기로 발수제를 섬유제품의 일면에 도포하는 것 등이 있다. 하지만 일면에 처리된 발수제가 반대면으로 침투하거나 균일한 발수처리가 되지 않는 등의 문제점이 있고 발수제의 농도증가 및 증점제를 사용하여 점도를 증가시켜야하기 때문에 발수처리의 균일성 및 내구성 있는 편면발수공정이 어려운 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 UV경화가 가능한 불소계 발수제와 물에 용해되는 광개시제가 첨가된 수용액을 PET직물에 패딩하고 UV로 경화하여 양면 모두 발수성을 부여한 후 UV조사로 표면개질하여 표면친수성을 증가시켜 양 면의 발수성을 조절하였다.

• Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.19-27
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• 2016

The skin barrier is an important part of an ostomy product, holding the ostomy bag in place and protecting the peristomal skin. Skin barriers help protecting the peristomal skin from excrements and secretion, thus keeping the skin physiology intact by absorbing or permeating sweat. The vocabulary for the skin barrier has been standardized by ISO 24214, but there is no standard related to the skin barrier in Korea. We investigated the academic and commercial documents related to the skin barrier, and conducted a survey for appropriate korean vocabulary for standard. We propose Korean standard vocabulary for skin barrier terms defined in ISO 24214:2006.

• Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.269-274
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• 2008

In this study we successfully altered the structural characteristics of the mica surface and were able to control oil-absorption by using the microwave enhanced etching (MEE) technique, which has originally been used in semiconductor industry. When microwave energy is applied to the mica, the surface of the mica is etched in a few minutes. As the result of etching, oil-absorption of the mica was enhanced and surface whiteness was improved by modifying the silicon dioxide layer. Additionally, the high whiteness was maintained even though the etched mica absorbed the sebum or sweat. The surface modification of mica was performed by microwave irradiation after the treatment of hydrofluoric acid. The degree of etching was regulated by acid concentration, irradiation time, the amount of energy and slurry concentration. The surface morphology of the etched mica appears to be the shape of the 'Moon'. The characteristics of surface area and roughness were examined by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrophotometer and goniophotometer.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.49-54
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• 2017

As the Radiofrequency(RF) increases with the magnetic field strength, the wavelength of the RF excitation field becomes smaller, which leads to more the thermal effect in the human-body placed in the electric field. MRI scanner used was GE signa 1.5T, HDx 3.0T and Philips 3.0T with same routine clinical sequence protocol. Therefore temperature was measured before and after each scan. Taken the temperatures in the ear with ear infra-red type thermometer(Braun co). 3.0T were temperature increases more than $0.15^{\circ}C$ and GE 3.0T MRI equipment about $0.14^{\circ}C$ higher than the Philips 3.0T MRI(p<0.012). Psychogenic status was investigated by the survey respondents about their status can not just answer therefore, a little different from the expected. In our study of Thermal effect of clinical MRI with clinical protocol sequence, we found that the 3.0T in the body-temperature rise was greater than the 1.5T. Therefore, in clinical 3.0T examine the dangerous situation caused by the temperature rise occurred (burns, impaired thermoregulatory mechanism in patients with high-temperature damage, exhaustion occurs due to excessive sweating), not to appear the more watched the patient's condition with procedure.

• Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.339-347
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• 2015

This study is to evaluate moisturizing effect and durability of UV A/B blocking activity with multiple (W/O/W) emulsion system. Most of the sun protective products come to be hot issue having both high SPF and long-lasting activity as using special products when is going out, mountain climbing and sports. Also, many consumers prefer the products which have the excellent waterproofing activity of sun care cosmetics as well as the non-sticky feeling that carried out the study of the sensorial science and texture preference. Therefore, development of the specific formulation using this multiple (W/O/W) emulsion technology, it has O/W type hydro skin feel having soft and moist texture when it is treated on the skin. Finally, this formulation is instantly changed to W/O type feel after adsorbed into the skin. The purpose of this study is to get high SPF lasting effect having high water resistance tactivity with high functional multiple (W/O/W) emulsion cream. We used major ingredients, UV-B absorbers were selected with ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isoamyl-p-methoxycinnamate, ethylhexylsalicylate, and octocrylene, UV-A absorbers were selected with butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxy phenyltriazine. SPF effect of O/W type cream was 34.1. SPF effect of W/O/W type cream was 40.6 (increased about 19%). Water resistance effect after 4 hours, SPF effect of O/W type cream was 3.6 (quickly drop down). SPF effect of W/O/W type cream having 81.0 % waterproofing effect was 32.7 (decreased about SPF 7.9). Moisturizing effect of O/W cream at first was superior comparing multiple emulsion. But after 3 hours quickly was drop-down. Moisturizing effect of multiple emulsion was high comparing O/W type and other sun block creams after 4 hours was constantly maintaining water-content.