• Title/Summary/Keyword: 딱정벌레

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Description of a New Subspecies Acoptolabrus mirabilissimus (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Korean Peninsula (한국산 멋조롱박딱정벌레(Acoptolabrus mirabilissimus)의 1 신아종 기재)

  • Park, Jong-Kyun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2008
  • Acoptolabrus mirabilissimus sangjuensis ssp. novo from Mt. Ilweolsan, Korea is described new to science. Classificational key, photo of types and distributional map are provided herein.

Insect Fauna(Hemiptera, Coledptera, Lepidoptera) in Odaesan National Park (오대산 국립공원의 곤충상(노린재목, 딱정벌레목, 나비목))

  • 권태성;변봉규
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 1996
  • This research was carried out three times in the Dongdaesan, the Dongpigol camping area and the Sangwonsa from June 1995 to September 1995 to study insect fauna(Hemiptera, Coleoptera and Lepidoptera) in Odaesan National Pard. Eleven jamilies and 15 species of Hemiptera, 20 families and 40 species of Coleoptera and 11 families and 42 species of Lepidoptera was collected and identified. Among these, 12 species of Hemiptera, the 21 species of Coleoptera and 22 species of Lepidoptera were first reported in Odaesan. Including these first found insects, 8 families and 36 species of Hemiptera, 26 families and 97 species of Coleoptera, 30 families and 274 species of Lepidoptera are reported from Odaesan. The species inventories for Hemiptera, Coleoptera and Lepidotera were made from present study and previous works.

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Application of the Carabid Beetles as Ecological Indicator Species for Wetland Characterization and Monitoring in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do (습지지표종으로서 딱정벌레류를 이용한 부산, 경남 주요 습지의 특성 및 변화 관찰)

  • Do, Yu-Do;Moon, Tae-Young;Joo, Gea-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2007
  • Investigation of carabid beetles as on ecological indicator species for wetland characterization and monitoring was conducted in three types of wetlands such as emergent wetland, forested wetland, and estuary, During the investigation period, twenty-eight species belonging to twenty-two genera and three families(Carabidae, Harpalidae, Brachinidae) were identified. The diversity of carabid beetles at riverine wetland such as Woopo (H'=1.18) and Hwapo-neup (H'=1.08) were higher than in the forested wetland (H'=1.03) and estuarine (H'=0.91). Species compositions in each wetland were significantly different(${\chi}^2=1716.8$, P<0.01). Riverine wetlands differed significantly from the forested wetland. Indicator species for the wetland chose with indicator species analysis were reacted sensitively on the parameter such as soil composition, moisture of soil, and environmental change. Thus, it was consequently suggested that these indicator species may be applied for wetland characterization and monitoring of the wetland ecosystem.

Community Structure and Distribution of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Mt. Bangtaesan in Gangwon-do, Korea (강원도 방태산의 지표성 딱정벌레류(딱정벌레목: 딱정벌레과)의 군집구조 및 분포)

  • Jung, Jong-Kook;Kim, Seung-Tae;Lee, Sue-Yeon;Yoo, Jeong-Seon;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2011
  • Ground beetle fauna of Mt. Bangtaesan in Inje-gun, Gangwon-do was investigated from June to October in 2010. Ground beetles were collected by pitfall trapping. A total of 34 species of 18 genera belonging to 7 families were identified from 1,041 collected ground beetles. Species richness was high in Pterostichinae (15 species, 44.1%), Carabinae (7 species, 20.6%), Harpalinae (4 species, 11.8%), Nebriinae (3 species, 8.8%) and others (5 species, 14.7%). Dominant species were Synuchus spp. (260 individuals, 25.0%), Aulonocarabus semiopacus (218 individuals, 20.9%), and Pterostichus audax (205 individuals, 19.7%) in order. Korean endemic species were collected 564 individuals belonging to 10 species. By principal component analysis (PCA), species distribution and abundance of ground beetles were different depending on habitat characteristics of vegetation, surrounding environment and feeding habitat. Carabinae and Pterostichinae which live in the forest were preferred in hardwoods and coniferous in the Bangtansan Natural Recreation Forest, while Callistinae and Harpalinae were collected in forest adjacent to grasslands. Overall, differences of habitat environments within forest are important factors associated with distribution of ground beetles. This result will provide useful informations with establishment of conservation program and long-term monitoring against environmental change within mountain by using ground beetles.

Influences of Recovery Method and Fire Intensity on Coleopteran Communities in Burned Forests (산불지 복원방법과 산불강도가 딱정벌레군집에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Tae-Sung;Park, Young-Kyu;Lee, Cheol-Min
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to estimate the effects of fire intensity and recovery methods on coleopteran communities in three burned forests, Goseong, Gangneung, and Samcheok in Gangwon province, Korea. Four sampling sites were selected in each study area according to disturbance degree (DD) caused by fire intensity and recovery methods. DD in the study sites were categorized as 0 (no fire), 1 (weak fire), 2 (strong fire), and 3 (strong fire followed by human disturbance). Beetles collected by pitfall traps were classified into 3 functional guilds: detritivore, herbivore, and carnivore. Diversity and abundance were slightly higher in the burned sites (DD = 1-3) than in the unburned sites (DD = 0), although there was no statistical significance. Coleopteran communities differed according to fire intensity and recovery method. This suggests that recovery of burned forests using both natural recovery and reforestation may increase the diversity of coleopteran communities.

Ground Beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Assemblage Structure in Taeanhaean National Park : A Comparison between Coastal Dune and Windbreak Forest (태안해안국립공원 내 지표성 딱정벌레류(딱정벌레목 : 딱정벌레과) 군집 구조 : 사구와 방풍림 간의 비교)

  • Jung, Jong-Kook;Hong, EuiJeong;Kim, Tae Geun;Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2018
  • There are few available studies for insect diversity in relation to coastal dune despite the unique landscape features and high conservation value. Therefore, this study compared ground beetle assemblages inhabiting between windbreak forests and sand dunes in the Taeanhaean National Park. It investigated five windbreak forests and three coastal dunes using pitfall traps from middle of June to middle of October in 2014. A total of 2,335 ground beetles belonging to 30 species of 15 genera were collected. Synuchus arcuarticollis (158 individuals) and Dolichus halensis halensis (153 individuals) were dominant of 25 specifies collected from sand dunes while Synuchus arcuarticollis (1,630 individuals), Synuchus nitidus (130 individuals), and Synuchus cycloderus (42 individuals) were dominant of 14 species collected from windbreak forests. The similarity of ground beetles compositions in sand dunes and windbreak forests was significantly low at 27.4%. The results of this study showed that sand dune geographical features found in the Taeanhaean National Park had different insect assemblages from windbreak forests. It will be the useful information for conservation of insects in the future.

Influence of Weed Management Practices on Ground-dwelling Arthropod Assemblages in Organic and Conventional Apple Orchards (유기재배와 관행재배 사과원 내 지표 배회성 절지동물 군집에 대한 잡초 관리의 영향)

  • Kim, Jiwon;Jung, Chuleui
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2021
  • Ground-dwelling arthropods are important components in apple orchard providing beneficial ecological services of predation and decomposition as well as herbivory. Groundcovers are managed differentially in organic and conventional apple orchards influencing ground-dwelling arthropod assemblages. We conducted 3-year studies to assess the effects of orchard management relative to weed management on the abundance and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods using pitfall trapping. Most arthropods were classified as higher taxonomical groups and functional feeding guilds, while carabid beetles were classified into species level. Coleoptera was the dominating taxon of all ground-dwelling arthropods. Abundance of herbivores and predators was significantly higher in organic apple orchards than conventional ones. Higher abundance and diversity of carabid beetles were found in organic orchards than in conventional orchards. The abundance of Araneae, Coleoptera, or carabid beetles was negatively correlated to weed management frequency. It was found that ground-dwelling arthropods were more influenced by weed management practices than the farming systems.

Experimental Study on Flapping of a Coleoptera (딱정벌레목 곤충의 날갯짓에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoo, Yong-Hoon;Jang, Doo-Hwan;Park, Hoon-Cheol;Byun, Yong-Hwan;Byun, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • A flow visualization is conducted to investigate a flight characteristics of a Coleoptera and an effect of flapping elytra was considered in this study. Also the movements of outer wing(elytra) and inner wing is analyzed using High Speed Camera. As a result of this experiment, in case of flapping insect, three mechanisms to generate lift is confirmed. A small movement of outer wing(elytra) is confirmed and the effect of outer wing(elytra) is estimated.

Pycnomerus vilis Sharp, 1885 (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Zopherinae) New to Korea (혹거저리과(딱정벌레목) 한국미기록종 Pycnomerus vilis에 대한 보고)

  • Park, Sang-Wook;Lyu, Dong-Pyo;Lee, Seung-Hwan
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2010
  • The species, Pycnomerus vilis Sharp, 1885 (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Zopherinae) is identified for the first time in Korea. Brief informations on the species are provided with the photos of adults and genitalia.

Diversity and Abundance of Ground-beetles (Coleoptera : Carabidae) in Mt. Togyusan, Korea (덕유산 지표성곤충 딱정벌레의 (딱정벌레목 : 딱정벌레과 ) 다양성 및 풍부도)

  • Park, Jong-Kyun;Kwon, Yong-Jung;Lim, Jong-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 1997
  • Diversity or richness and altitudinal distribution of subtribe Carabinae were investigated on Mt. Togyusan in Korea. Of the collected seven species belonging to 4 genera, Carabus sternbergi was the most abundant and Leptocarabus semiopacus and L. seishinensis were relatively abundant than the other species. Although species diversity and species richness indices were higher at the crown site than those at lower sites, more indivisuals were found at low sites. There were relatively more females.

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