• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 시민

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A Study on the integration of UGC in broadcast journalism: An evidence from Bangladesh (방송 저널리즘의 UGC 이용에 관한 연구: 방글라데시의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Saiful, Hoque;Park, Jaeyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2019
  • Digital convergence put a huge challenges for broadcast media in terms of integrating user generated content (UGC). Keeping this in mind, objective of the study is to explore the factors that affecting UGC's integration in Broadcast channel from developing countries' perspective. We explored how and why UGC are appearing in Bangladeshi Television news. In-depth interview was used and news editorial level staffs were selected from leading Bangladeshi television channels. Findings suggest that, state interventions in crisis events and lack of experiences to handle crisis reporting played a crucial role to incorporate UGC in television news bulletins. One of the significant findings is that, mere traditional guidelines and work policy of the media houses will not be enough to handle user generated content as well as citizen's participation in news media. Thus, we recommend to formulate a comprehensive user generated content integration policy in the context of Bangladesh.

Effect of Trust Toward Digital Risk Management Organization on Risk Perception and Cognition of Risk Management: Focused on Expert Survey (디지털위험 관리조직에 대한 신뢰가 위험지각과 위험관리에 미치는 영향: 전문가 조사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Won-je;Kim, Chan-won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of trust toward digital risk management organization on risk perception and cognition of risk management focused on expert survey. The results were as follows. First, Trust toward digital risk management organization influenced negatively on risk perception. Second, Trust toward digital risk management organization influenced positively on cognition of risk management organization. Third, risk perception on digital risk influenced not significantly on cognition of risk management organization. Findings of this study requires an effort to increase trust of digital risk management organization and to develop trust-based decision-making on digital risk.

Disaster Documentation through Oral History : Focus on Sinking of the MV Sewol (구술을 통한 재난 사고의 기록화 세월호 참사 관련 구술을 중심으로)

  • Song, Zoo Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.44
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    • pp.155-197
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    • 2015
  • Disaster of Sewol took place in one year. Meanwhile, the victim's family and the call time record academics have tried to record it. Ansan activists have moved to objectives such as civil records committee also pivotal. The citizens committee under the dictation recording oral history team has a diverse group of people associated with the time issue. bereaved families were collected from the oral as well as volunteers, religious personnel, activists, Ansan citizens and various people. Disasters around the world is also an important event to remember and honor the people together, and one of the most effective means to record There it is establishing an oral history archive. Does not leave a lot of nature history of sudden disasters that occur, as well as a tribute record dictation telling people of diverse perspectives on events helps a lot closer to the reality of the event. Erected in the National September 11 Memorial Museum to honor the Sept. 11 attacks and provide a variety of programs to chaerok dictation of the people involved with 9/11. To remember the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing 'Our Marathon' of crowdsourcing digital archive was built. In the archives of the local universities and institutions were created to collaborate actively and gathering oral history. Pan Am Flight 103 pieces terror has established an archive from Syracuse University. Here, neither graduates, faculty, and to the victim's family and friends gather and oral hitory. Disaster-related Sewol neither should be able to be used as in the case of foreign well, and it should continue to honor the victims of the collection. It also ought to occasion again to avoid this disaster on earth.

The Development of a Media Literacy Educational Model for Public Libraries in South Korea (공공도서관 기반 미디어 리터러시 교육 모형 개발)

  • Park, Juhyeon;Lee, Myounggyu;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kang, Bong-Suk;Lee, Jisue;Sim, Hyojung;Hollister, Jonathan M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.335-362
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a media literacy education model that helps public librarians plan and operate media literacy education programs in South Korea. To develop the model, a mixed methods study consisting of a literature review, a survey of librarians, and interviews with professors, public librarians, and media literacy instructors was conducted, Additionally, an expert advisory committee was formed and consulted to obtain opinions on the developed model. As a result of survey and interviews, public libraries and librarians are perceived to have a responsibility to improve citizens' media literacy, and public libraries are recognized as the best educational institution to achieve that goal. By reflecting on the literature review and analysis of the research findings, the research team developed, and presents herein, a media literacy education model that includes educational objectives, core competencies, educational targets, media types, and roles and functions for each educational subject.

Comparison of Public Warning between NHK and KBS in Tohoku Earthquake (동일본 대지진에서 나타난 NHK와 KBS의 재난방송 비교)

  • Lee, Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2011
  • 3월11일 오후 2시46분경 일본 동북지역을 중심으로 M. 9.0 규모의 동일본대지진이 발생해 수많은 희생자가 나왔다. 지진발생 후 쓰나미가 일어나 방사선이 대량으로 유출되는 등 일본사상 최대의 국가적인 복합재난이 일어났다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 일본인들이 침착함을 잃지 않은 시민의식에 대해 세계 시민들은 극찬을 아끼지 않았다. 우리나라도 국가적으로는 대형 재난발생 시를 대비하여 행정안전부, 방송통신위원회, 소방방재청, 기상청, KBS, 재난전문가 등으로 구성된 가칭 "긴급재난방송협의회" 같은 것을 구성하여 긴밀하게 재난정보를 교환하는 유기적인 협력체제구성이 필요하다. 또, 나아가서는 이들 관련 부서에서는 재난방송 전담관을 두어 재난방송에 적극적으로 대처하여야 할 것으로 본다. 정부도 KBS에 대해 대폭적인 지원을 아끼지 않아야 하겠지만, KBS 또한 지금까지의 대응 자세에서 벗어나 "재난방송의 선진화"를 위해 재난방송시스템을 새로 구축해야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 KBS는 NHK의 지상파방송과 같이 KBS 위상에 걸 맞는 재난방송시스템을 구축하는 한편, 디지털시대에 있어서의 뉴 미디어를 이용하여 DMB나 스마트 폰, SNS 등을 이용한 각종 재난경보체제를 선도해야 할 재난주관방송사로서의 의무가 있다. 그것이 곧 공영방송의 본연의 임무이자 국민의 생명과 재산을 지키는데 최선을 다하는 길이다.

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A Study on Marketing Strategy for Facilitating Electronic Information Services in the Public Library (공공도서관 전자정보실의 정보서비스 활성화를 위한 마케팅 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kyung-Mook;Noh, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2003
  • Seoul City has been operating 17 public libraries to bridge the digital gap in the information society. Digital collection that has used recently, is providing various information services and information sources such as Internet. DVDs, satellite broadcasts and plan to offer service with more contents in the near future. In an attempt to facilitate the use of digital archives in public libraries in Seoul, this study thus applies marketing strategy to Electronic Information Center in the S Library and techniques can contribute a dynamic approach to total strategy development for library professionals that will ensure effective management and the achievement for their goals.

The Ethical Regime and Technological Citizenship in Software Oriented Society (SW(소프트웨어)중심사회의 윤리적 체제와 기술 시티즌십)

  • Kim, Seungeun;Kim, Hyomin
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.263-301
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    • 2015
  • Digital inclusion is the ability or opportunities of individuals and groups to access and use information technology (IT). Digital inclusion strategies aims to ensure that all citizens regardless of their gender, race and class benefit from IT. Discourse of digital inclusion is notable in that it proposes a desirable relationship between the state, individuals, and the market within the shifting topology of technoscience. Throughout broad discourse analysis of media coverages, in-depth interviews and reports on Korean IT industry, this research argues that dialogues on digital inclusion have substantially influenced the formation of a specific ethical regime. In this regime, individuals should become subjects embodying IT expertise and acceptable codes of conducts. We further discuss that such government-driven ethical regime conflicts with technological citizenship practiced by IT experts and semi-experts. We make theoretical contribution to STS by expanding the concept of technological citizenship to include the rights and obligations of heterogeneous expert and semi-expert groups to form, propose and socially demand alternative developmental pathways of technoscience. We also note that, amid the conflict between ethical regime and technological citizenship, alternative interpretations of gender gap can be forged, providing competing perspectives on women's under-representation and labor conditions in the IT industry. Further research is required to capture the emergence of multiple identities--differentiated by gender, race, class, and more--within the clashing interface between the ethical regime and technological citizenship.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the KBS Institution and the Expert Recognition Study on the Improvement of Governance (KBS 제도에 영향을 미치는 요인과 지배구조 개선에 관한 전문가 인식 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Won;Lee, Chang-Hyung;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1079
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    • 2018
  • Based on the theory of media governance, we analyzed the factors affecting the KBS system and the perception of the improvement of corporate governance, and suggested ways to improve the governance structure. The results of the study are as follows. First, the factors affecting the KBS system are politics, followed by the public broadcasting itself, that is, professionalism. Political factors were found to be the most influential factors in the public broadcasting KBS Institution. Second, the KBS governance structure, like the BBC, preferred a political independent model, while the board composition and proportions favored a German-style union model involving various stakeholders outside the political circle. Third, the future - oriented KBS governance model requires a change in the civil society (public) sphere that is deviated from the influence of politics and market. In the end, in order for the public broadcasting KBS system to operate stably, the political influence should be reduced, and the role of the government and the market should be controlled by the growth of the public sphere (civil society).

A Study on Sex Offenders Registration and Notification Act of the U.S. (미국의 성범죄자 등록 및 공개법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hee;Park, Ho Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2013
  • Congress enacted the sex offender registration and notification act in order to prevent sexual offenses and protect public safety in the U.S.. Namely, in 2006, the Jacob Wetterling Act and Megan's Law were integrated into the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act as a comprehensive sex offender supervision and management scheme. The AWA aims to eliminate loopholes and gaps formed by inconsistent state laws and statutes as well as to provide the federal standards for sex offender registration and notification. However, the AWA contains over-inclusive sex offender registration requirements and punishments. For this reason, the implementation of the AWA may cause problems for states, sex offenders, and citizens, both as taxpayers and as beneficiaries of the AWA. Therefore, the AWA that does not differentiate between violent and non-violent offenders should be reformed to allow law enforcement officials to focus on sex offenders convicted of violent and heinous crimes. That is, the AWA should not apply to sex offenders who are not dangerous, not likely to recidivate, and who committed non-violent crimes. In addition, because the AWA requires juvenile offenders to registrate on public notification forums, it may result in a greater risk to community safety and potential risk of reoffense. Accordingly, juvenile offenders convicted of non-violent sex offenses and not likely to recidivate will be provided appropriate treatments to be rehabilitated as members of community.

A Study on Public Records Appraisal Policies in the Digital Age : Based on the Case of The National Archives in the UK (디지털시대의 공공기록평가에 관한 정책적 고찰 영국 TNA 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, You-seung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.62
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    • pp.5-39
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    • 2019
  • The study aims to explore the alternatives through case analysis in the UK, which is quickly responding with appraisal policies and guidelines appropriate to the digital age. Through a theoretical study, it was confirmed that the concept of appraisal in the digital age was extended to decisions on which records to be created and acquired, and in this context, that the value of records needed to be determined at the earliest point in their life cycle. Furthermore, the advantages of macro-appraisal methods and the inevitability of expanding appraisal groups were outlined. Based on this discussion, the change in the British public record appraisal policy was discussed from a policy perspective, and the current British public record appraisal system was analyzed. Based on the analysis of various policy statements and guidelines, general appraisal criteria, 60 operation selection policies and appraisal processes were discussed. As a conclusion, this study discusses various alternatives to appraisal policies in the digital age.