• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 계층구조

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Design of EPG User Interface with The Relativities of The Attribute value (속성 값들의 연관관계를 이용한 EPG User Interface의 설계)

  • Lee Jae Hoon;Jung Moon Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2003
  • 디지털 방송의 시작과 함께, TV화면에서 채널이나 프로그램을 직접 검색할 수 있는 EPG(Electronic Program Guide)라는 새로운 방송 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 그러나 아직까지는 시청자 입장을 고려한 EPG의 User Interface에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. TV는 특정 계층이 아닌 모든 사람이 시청하는 매체이의로 시청자에게 프로그램을 쉽게 찾게 하기 위해서는 단순하고 직관적인 User Interface가 필요하다. 이러한 User Interface를 설계하기 위해서는 많은 채널에서 방송되고 있는 프로그램을 체계적으로 구분학 수 있는 정보구조와 정보구조들을 유연하게 연결시킬 수 있는 Navigation의 설계가 필요하다. 일반적으로 프로그램을 구분하는 방법으로 장르, 시간, 등급, 프로그램의 내용 등과 같은 속성을 이용한다. 하지만 이러한 속성들은 체계적으로 구조화되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 EPG는 프로그램이 가지는 속성들을 체계적으로 정리해 구조화하고, 이렇게 구조화된 속성들을 시청자들이 쉽게 선택해 원하는 프로그램을 찾을 수 있는 유연한 Navigation을 설계함으로써 기존의 EPG보다 쉽고 빠르게 프로그램을 검색 학 수 있는 User Interface를 제안하고자 한다.

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A Design and Implementation of Device Driver Architecture of IEEE 1394 Network Adaptor for Guaranteeing Real-Time Characteristics (IEEE 1394 네트웍에서 실시간성 보장을 위한 디바이스 드라이버 소프트웨어 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • 박동환;임효상;강순주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.295-307
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    • 2002
  • The IEEE 1394 protocol is a de facto standard in multimedia digital home network. It supports several advanced features such as hot plugging, dynamic network reconfiguration, isochronous transmission and so on. Since the IEEE 1394 was adapted in the field of multimedia service with QoS guarantee, back bone network protocol with reel-time digital instrumentation and control sub networks, and physical layer protocol for real-time middleware such as real-time CORBA, the additional real-time features has been required in device driver implementation because of the necessity of the predictability enhancement. To guarantee the real-time features, the device driver of the IEEE 1394 should support the priority based packet processing and also need a isochronous buffer management mechanism to deal with the periodic isochronous communication. In this paper, we proposed a new software architecture of the IEEE 1394 device driver for supporting the real-time characteristics such as priority based packet processing, priority based scheduling and so on.

IoT data trust techniques based on auto-encoder through IoT-linked processing (오토인코더 기반의 IoT 연계 처리를 통한 IoT 데이터 신뢰 기법)

  • Yon, Yong-Ho;Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2021
  • IoT devices, which are used in various ways in distributed environments, are becoming more important in data transmitted and received from IoT devices as fields of use such as medical, environment, transportation, bio, and public places are diversified. In this paper, as a method to ensure the reliability of IoT data, an autoencoder-based IoT-linked processing technique is proposed to classify and process numerous data by various important attributes. The proposed technique uses correlation indices for each IoT data so that IoT data is grouped and processed by blockchain by characteristics for IoT linkage processing based on autoencoder. The proposed technique expands and operates into a blockchain-based n-layer structure applied to the correlation index to ensure the reliability of IoT data. In addition, the proposed technique can not only select IoT data by applying weights to IoT collection data according to the correlation index of IoT data, but also reduce the cost of verifying the integrity of IoT data in real time. The proposed technique maintains the processing cost of IoT data so that IoT data can be expanded to an n-layer structure.

Design of Multimedia Information System for the Aged (실버형 멀티미디어 정보 시스템 설계)

  • Han, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to construct the aged portal sites based on multimedia DB on the basis of request for systematic collection and management of the aged-related specific information which are spreading and construct Multimedia Information System for the Aged by developing digital contents to offer the aged-related information. It also tries to construct ontology based information repository for the aged that includes on/off-line. It extracts semantic relationship of each information by analysing the aged information, knows the hierarchical structure of each vocabulary, and designs and constructs an ontology based repository by designing function of each agent through that. It has also developed a variety of information and digital contents, constructed a systematic multimedia DB for the aged welfare homes, developed web framework which makes automatic registration of the aged welfare homes possible, and designed in order to support the use state of enterprises/homes and statistics state.

Evaluation of Key Elements and Priorities of Initial Coin Offering(ICO) for Integrating Blockchain Technology and Digital Content (디지털 콘텐츠 산업과 블록체인 기술의 융합 활성화를 위한 ICO(Initial Coin Offering) 핵심요인 중요도 평가)

  • Ryu, Gui Jin;Baek, Bo Hyun;Kwon, Hyeog In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to review previous research on the key elements of an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) and establish their priorities in order to help relevant stakeholders build and invigorate an ecosystem that integrates blockchain technology with the digital content industry. To achieve this goal, we first structured the key elements identified from previous studies into a hierarchy model. We then assigned weighted values to each element using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. Among the main elements, the priorities were identified as follows, from most important to least: Business (0.422) > Technology (0.172) > Contents (0.144) > Human Resources (0.104) > Institutions (0.099) > Token (0.059). With regard to the sub-elements, the weighted values were found to be as follows, in descending order: Probability (0.162) > Laws and Regulations (0.071) > Estimated Growth (0.063). The implications of the results are also described within the present study. The findings of this study will be of great value to ICO founders as well as investors and provide a much-needed academic basis for the burgeoning blockchain-integrated ecosystems and businesses.

A Comparative Study of Spatial Composition in East Asian Hanging Scrolls and Contemporary Digital Vertical Videos (동양의 전통 족자와 현대의 디지털 세로 영상의 공간 구성 비교 연구)

  • Sun Ling;Kim Yoojin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2024
  • As digital mobile technology has advanced, vertical videos have emerged as a prominent format in the contemporary media field, presenting a new visual language that challenges traditional horizontal-centric aesthetic norms. This study delves into the visual and structural parallels and distinctions between traditional East Asian Hanging scrolls and contemporary vertical videos by applying traditional spatial composition techniques such as the 'Three Distances', 'One River, Two Banks', 'Intended Blank', and 'Unity of Poetry, Calligraphy, and Painting' to the creation of modern vertical videos. Through this comparative analysis, the research examines how vertical layouts enhance depth and layering of the screen, deepen emotional expression, and offer creators new avenues for expression. By juxtaposing the spatial compositions of traditional East Asian Hanging scrolls with those prevalent in today's digital vertical videos, this study seeks to uncover new visual languages and aesthetic values within the evolving media field.

A Study on Development of Digital Compilation Management System for Local Culture Contents: Focusing on the Case of The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture (향토문화 콘텐츠를 위한 디지털 편찬 관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구: "한국향토문화전자대전"의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.213-237
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    • 2009
  • Local culture is a cultural heritage that has come down from generation to generation in the natural environment of a region. It includes history, tradition, natural features, art, and historic relics. The Academy of Korean Studies has complied "The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture" using those local culture contents. Local culture content shave the features of documentary, such as authenticating the source, and managing hierarchy structure. Thus, to deal with local culture contents, a "circular knowledge information management system" is sought for that helps basic, fragmentary, and high-level information to circulate to create new knowledge information within the system. A user of this circular knowledge information management system is able not only to collect data directly in it, but also to fetch data from other database. Besides, processing the collected data helps to create new knowledge information. But, it's very difficult to sustain the features of the original hierarchy bearing meaning contained in the various kinds of local culture contents when building a new database. Moreover, this kind of work needs many times of correction over a long period of time. Therefore, a system in which compilation, correction, and service can be done simultaneously is needed. Therefore, in this study, focusing on the case of "The Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture", I propose a XML-based digital compilation management system that can express hierarchy information and sustain the semantic features of the local culture contents containing lots of ancient documents, and introduce the expanded functions developed to manage contents in the system.

A Design and Implementation for a Reliable Data Storage in a Digital Tachograph (디지털 자동차운행기록계에서 안정적인 데이터 저장을 위한 설계 및 구현)

  • Baek, Sung Hoon;Son, Myunghee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2012
  • The digital tachograph is a device that automatically records speed and distance of a vehicle, together with the driver's activity and vehicle status at an accident. It records vehicle speed, break status, acceleration, engine RPM, longitude and latitude of GPS, accumulated distance, and so on. European Commission regulation made digital tachographs mandatory for all trucks from 2005. Republic of Korea made digital tachographs mandatory for all new business vehicles from 2011 and is widening the range of vehicles that must install digital tachographs year by year. This device is used to analyze driver's daily driving information and car accidents. Under a car accident that makes the device reliability unpredictable, it is very important to store driving information with maximum reliability for its original mission. We designed and implemented a practical digital tachograph. This paper presents a storage scheme that consists of a first storage device with small capacity at a high reliability and a second storage device with large capacity at a low cost in order to reliably records data with a hardware at a low cost. The first storage device records data in a SLC NAND flash memory in a log-structured style. We present a reverse partial scan that overcomes the slow scan time of log-structured storages at the boot stage. The scheme reduced the scan time of the first storage device by 1/50. In addition, our design includes a scheme that fast stores data at a moment of accident by 1/20 of data transfer time of a normal method.

Implementation of MP3 decoder with TMS320C541 DSP (TMS320C541 DSP를 이용한 MP3 디코더 구현)

  • 윤병우
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • MPEG-1 audio standard is the algorithm for the compression of high-qualify digital audio signals. The standard dictates the functions of encoder and decoder pair, and includes three different layers as the complexity and the performance of the encoder and decoder. In this paper, we implemented the real-time system of MPEG-1 audio layer III decoder(MP3) with the TMS320C541 fixed point DSP chip. MP3 algorithm uses psycho-acoustic characteristic of human hearing system, and it reduces the amount of data with eliminating the signals hard to be heard to the hearing system of human being. It is difficult to implement MP3 decoder with fixed Point DSP because of it's broad dynamic range. We implemented realtime system with fixed DSP chip by using weighted look-up tables to reduce the amount of calculation and solve the problem of broad dynamic range.

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New Automatic Taxonomy Generation Algorithm for the Audio Genre Classification (음악 장르 분류를 위한 새로운 자동 Taxonomy 구축 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Tack-Sung;Moon, Sun-Kook;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae-Hee;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new automatic taxonomy generation algorithm for the audio genre classification. The proposed algorithm automatically generates hierarchical taxonomy based on the estimated classification accuracy at all possible nodes. The estimation of classification accuracy in the proposed algorithm is conducted by applying the training data to classifier using k-fold cross validation. Subsequent classification accuracy is then to be tested at every node which consists of two clusters by applying one-versus-one support vector machine. In order to assess the performance of the proposed algorithm, we extracted various features which represent characteristics such as timbre, rhythm, pitch and so on. Then, we investigated classification performance using the proposed algorithm and previous flat classifiers. The classification accuracy reaches to 89 percent with proposed scheme, which is 5 to 25 percent higher than the previous flat classification methods. Using low-dimensional feature vectors, in particular, it is 10 to 25 percent higher than previous algorithms for classification experiments.