• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디스크 브레이크 시스템

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디스크 로터의 형상에 따른 차량용 브레이크 시스템의 성능 연구

  • Choe, Dong-Gwon;Jo, Hwang-Gi;Kim, Yun-Ho;Yu, Su-Hwan;Hwang, Seon-Pil
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2017
  • 차량용 브레이크의 성능은 브레이크 디스크 로터의 냉각 성능과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 냉각 성능 향상을 위해 디스크 로터에 구멍을 뚫거나 홈을 깎아내어 열 전달면을 극대화 시키거나 열 전도도가 높은 재료에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 각각 형상이 다른 디스크 브레이크 시스템의 방열 및 제동 성능, 패드 압력에 대한 응력을 분석하고 온도장 근사 및 열전도 해석 프로그램(Heat_transfer, KAIST, EDISON)과 Elastic-Plastic Analysis SW(CSD_EPLAST, 서울과학기술대학교, EDISON) 및 ABAQUS를 이용해 각각의 냉각 성능 및 응력 분포를 비교 분석한다.

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A Study for Failure Examples of Brake Judder with Abnormal Vibration of Disc Brake (디스크 브레이크의 이상떨림에 관한 고장사례연구)

  • Moon, Hak Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2016
  • Brake judder is one of the most serous problems in automotive-brake systems.it has not been eradicated despite all the efforts that many researchers and engineers have made the reduce it by studying its causes and mechanisms. Brake discs play a significant role in judder.The driver experiences judder as vibrations in the steering wheel,brake pedal and floor.in the higher freqency range.the structural vibrations are accompanied by a sound. Brake judder primarily affects the comfort but could,when confronting an inexperienced driver for the first time,lead to faulty reactions and reduced driving safety.

A Study on Convergence Contact Behavior of Friction Heat and Pad on Disk Brake (디스크 브레이크에서 마찰열과 패드에 작용하는 융합 접촉거동에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-Chul;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2018
  • In automotive disc brake systems, frictional heat is not uniformly dispersed for reasons such as heat flux and thermal deformation. The thermoelastic deformation due to the frictional heat affects the contact pressure distribution and the contact load may be concentrated on the contact portion on the the disc brake surface, resulting in thermoelastic instability. In this study, thermal analysis and thermal deformation analysis considering the contact between disk and pad occurred during braking through 3D axial symmetry model with reference to the experimental equation and Kao's analysis method of contact pressure of disk and pad. ANSYS is used to analyze the thermal and elastic instability problems occurring at the contact surface between the disk and the pad, considering both the thermal and mechanical loads. A 3D axisymmetric model with direct contact between the disk and the pad was constructed to more accurately observe the thermal behavior of the disk by observing the frictional surface temperature, thermal deformation and contact thermal stress of the disk.

A Study on the Temperature Distribution of Disc Brake System Considering the Material Property of the Disc Brake Piston (디스크 브레이크 피스톤 재질을 고려한 브레이크 시스템 온도 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Tae;Kim, Jin-Han;Kim, Joo-Shin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2005
  • Braking performance of a vehicle can be significantly affected by the temperature increment in the brake system. Therefore, the important problem in brake system is to reduce the thermal effect by friction heat. Recently, many studies have been performed and good results have been reported on the prediction of the brake disk temperature. However, the study on the pad, piston and brake fluid temperature is rarely found despite of its importance. In this study, the temperature distribution of the disc brake system is studied according to the material properties of brake piston. Vehicle deceleration, weight distribution by deceleration, disc-pad heat division and the cooling of brake components are considered in the analysis of heat transfer. Unsteady state temperature distributions are analyzed by using the finite element method and the numerical results are compared with the experimental data.

Development of Smart-phone based Thermal Imaging Diagnostic System for Monitoring Disc Pads of Crane (크레인 디스크 패드 모니터링을 위한 스마트폰 기반의 열영상 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Yeon-Jae;Park, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1397-1404
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    • 2014
  • Grab cranes are used for multi-purpose when the sand and soil are deposited into harbor wharf or the undersea construction is performed. Among the components of crane grab, the wire drum and disc brake pad are key expendables and have disadvantages that lot of heat is generated and very expensive when replacing them. In this study, the thermal image analysis for the disc brake, which works with wire drum of the crane is suggested. The suggested system performs the pad thermal diagnosis through the thermal image using the characteristics that the disc and pad surface temperatures are distributed abnormally before the brake failure and the disc pad damage. Therefore, the damage by the failure can be prevented by discovering the abnormality of the machine parts before failure and the life cycle of the pad and the cost can be extended and saved by operating the crane performing constant checkup for the overload.

Influence of the Braking Time on the Soundness of Ventilated Disc Brake Systems (제동시간이 통풍형 디스크 브레이크 시스템의 건전성에 미치는 영향)

  • Gwak, Woo-Gyeong;Hong, Chang-Ki;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • In order to analyze the soundness of ventilated disc brake systems, numerical study was performed with various vane shapes. In particular, two different vane type, and the braking time from 3.0 s to 4.5s with the interval of 0.5s were considered. Transient temperature distributions on the ventilated disc brake assembly were calculated using ANSYS CFX ver. 16.1. To elucidate the soundness of ventilated disc brake systems, moreover, the heat transfer coefficients were evaluated. Results were graphically depicted with different geometrical vane configurations and braking time.

Thermo-Elastic Analysis, 3-Dimensional Stress Analysis and Design of Carbon/Carbon Brake Disk (탄소/탄소 브레이크 디스크의 열탄성 해석과 3차원 응력해석 및 설계)

  • 오세희;유재석;김천곤;홍창선;김광수
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the thermo-elastic analysis for searching the behavior of carbon/carbon brake system during the braking period and the 3-D stress analysis to find the shape of the brake disk which is safe to the failure. The mechanical properties of the carbon/carbon brake disk were measured for both in-plane and out of plane directions. The mechanical properties were used as the input of the thermo-elastic analysis and 3-dimensional stress analysis for the brake disk. The gap between rotor clip and clip retainer is an important parameter in the loading transfer mechanism of the rotor disk. The change of gap was considered both the mechanical deformation and thermal deformation. Because the rotor clip and clip retainers were not contacted, they were excluded from the analysis model. Rotor disk was modeled by using the cyclic symmetry condition. The contact problems between rotor clip and key drum as well as between rotor disk and rotor were considered. From the results of the 3-D stress analysis, the stress concentration at the key hole of the brake disk was confirmed. The stress distributions were studied thor the variation of the rotation angle of the contact surface and the radius of curvature at the key hole part.

Squeal Analysis of Disc Brake Using Analytical-FE Squeal Model (스퀼융합모델을 이용한 디스크 브레이크 스퀼 소음 연구)

  • Kang, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6406-6411
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the analytical-FE (finite element) squeal model, which can provide the efficient simulation time and accuracy. The system geometry and the extraction of the vibration modes were constructed using the finite element method. Instead, the friction contact model was derived from theoretical contact kinematics of the rotating disc and the stationary pads. This modeling procedure was incorporated into the perturbed equations of motion based on the finite elements of the system. Throughout the analytical-FE squeal model, the accuracy of linear stability analysis and the simulation time of FE squeal analysis were improved. In addition, the sensitivity of contact stiffness on brake squeal and the mode-coupling mechanism were provided by the system parameter study.

Numerical and Experimental Analysis for Disc Brake Squeal Induced by Caliper Mode (캘리퍼 모드에 의한 디스크 브레이크 스퀼 시험 및 해석)

  • Choi, Hoil;Kang, Jaeyoung;Gil, Hojong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1351-1358
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    • 2014
  • This study numerically simulates brake squeal and validates it experimentally by using a lab-scaled brake dynamometer. The system frequencies of the disc brake are traced with respect to the brake pressure by using a modal test and FEM. Then, the squeal frequencies measured from the brake dynamometer are found to correspond to the brake system mode with the dominant displacement of the caliper and pad. Furthermore, a complex eigenvalue analysis conducted using the finite element model confirms that the caliper mode generating the rotational displacement of the pad becomes unstable owing to the negative friction-velocity slope.

Tribological Characteristics of C/C-SiC-Cu Composite and Al/SiC Composite Materials under Various Contact Conditions (접촉 조건에 따른 C/C-SiC-Cu복합재와 Al/SiC복합재의 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Kook;Shin, Dong-Gap;Kim, Chang-Lae;Goo, Byeong-Choon;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2017
  • The surface temperature of disc brakes varies during braking, which can affect the friction and wear behavior of braking systems. In order to develop an efficient braking system, the friction and wear behaviors of brake materials need to be clearly understood. In this work, the friction and wear behavior of the C/C-SiC-Cu composite and the Al/SiC composite, which are used in disc braking systems, were investigated. Both the surface temperature and contact pressure were studied. A pin-on-reciprocating tribotester was used for this purpose, in order to control temperature and load. Results showed that the friction varied significantly with temperature and sliding distance. It was found that a transfer layer of compacted wear debris formed on the wear track of the two materials. These layers caused the surface roughness of the wear track to increase. The outcome of this work is expected to serve as a basis for the development of braking systems under various operating conditions.