• Title/Summary/Keyword: 등온적정열량

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Influence of pH on Chelation of BaCl2 and EDTA Using Isothermal Titration Calorimetry (등온적정열량계를 이용한 BaCl2와 EDTA 킬레이션 결합 반응의 pH 영향)

  • Ga Eun Yuk;Ji Woong Chang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2023
  • Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) is a useful technique to obtain thermodynamic binding properties such as enthalpy, Gibbs free energy, entropy, and stoichiometry of the chelation reaction. A single independent binding site model was used to evaluate the thermodynamic binding properties in BaCl2 and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) in Trince and HEPES buffers. ITC enables us to elucidate the binding mechanism and find an optimal chelation condition for BaCl2 and EDTA in the pH range of 7~11. Chelation of BaCl2 and EDTA is a spontaneous endothermic reaction. As pH increased, entropic contributions dominated. The optimal pH range is narrow around pH 9.0, where 1:1 binding between BaCl2 and EDTA occurs.

Study on the Critical Micelle Concentration Changes of Surfactants in Magnetized Water (자화수에서 계면활성제 임계미셀농도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Suk-Keun;Jeon, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2009
  • The magnetized water is known to have a unique pattern of hydrogen bond between water molecules, thereby producing different physicochemical properties from the ordinary water. We have examined the effect of magnetized water on the change of critical micelle concentrations (CMC) of some surfactants. The CMC changes of SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) dissolved in the magnetized water have been determined by the conductivity measurement at $25\;{^{\circ}C}$ and that of SDS, CTAB and Pluronic F-68 have also been examined by the surface tension method at $25\;{^{\circ}C}$. The CMC variation of SDS was examined by ITC (Isothermal Titration Calorimeter) at $25\;{^{\circ}C}$. The CMC of SDS, CTAB, and Pluronic F-68 are more decreased in the magnetized water, SDS is about $2.7{\sim}6.5$25 %, CTAB is about $2.3{\sim}3.0$%, and Pluronic F-68 is about 24.2 %, than in the control water.