• Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.63-76
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• 2004

This paper presents LRB-based hybrid base isolation systems employing additional active/semiactive control devices for mitigating earthquake-induced vibration of a cable-stayed 29 bridge. Hybrid base isolation systems could improve the control performance compared with the passive type-base isolation system such as LRB-installed bridge system due to multiple control devices are operating. In this paper, the additional response reduction by the two typical additional control devices, such as active type hydraulic actuators controlled by LQG algorithm and semiactive-type magnetorheological dampers controlled by clipped-optimal algorithm, have been evaluated bypreliminarily investigating the slightly modified version of the ASCE phase I benchmark cable-stayed bridge problem (i.e., the installation of LRBs to the nominal cable-stayed bridge model of the problem). It shows from the numerical simulation results that all the LRB based hybrid seismic isolation systems considered are quite effective to mitigate the structural responses. In addition, the numerical results demonstrate that the LRB based hybrid seismic isolation systems employing MR dampers have the robustness to some degree of the stiffness uncertainty of in the structure, whereas the hybrid system employing hydraulic actuators does not. Therefore, the feasibility of the hybrid base isolation systems employing semiactive additional control devices could be more appropriate in realfor full-scale civil infrastructure applications is clearly verified due to their efficacy and robustness.

• Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.113-123
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• 1992

This study was carried out to build up new synthetic egg Production lines which had sex linked gene for feather color sexing and had also superior combining ability for producing the best commercial chicks. In order to make autosexing layer line, the commercial layers which had Z$^{s}$ Z$^{s}$ and Z$^{s}$ W were mated. Among progeny, the chicks which had homozygote of silver gene and non-silver gene were selected for making dam and sire lines. Afterwards the closed flock breeding method was utilized to improve general performances of the each line. The performances of egg production in synthetic line were 161 day for age at sexual maturity, 219 eggs for total egg number to 60 weeks of age, 84% for hen-day egg production and 619 for average egg weight. There was no difference in egg production between new synthetic lines and imported breeds. In the analysis of genetic trends, the estimates of genetic parameter in the autosexing lines were similar to those of the general population of layer breeders. This results indicated the consistency of genetic variation from this selection.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.35 no.4
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• pp.619-628
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of the diagnostic and formative assessment on elementary science classes. For this purpose, we developed the diagnostic and formative assessment test and provided them to students before giving them the equivalent and learning achievement tests. The results are described as follows: First, for the science class that took the diagnostic assessment; the test provided help in improving the students' learning achievement. Second, for the science class that took the formative assessment; the test did not provide help in improving the students' learning achievement and in improving their openness to learning opportunity only to self-directed learning attitudes. Third, for the science class that were given both the diagnostic and formative assessment test; the tests provided help in improving the students' learning achievement. It also helped in improving their openness to learning opportunity, initiative for learning, and passion for learning except in problem-solving skills on self-directed learning attitude. Therefore, I recommend the utilization of the diagnostic and formative assessment tests be provided to students in order to improve learning achievement and self-directed learning attitudes in science classes.

• The Mathematical Education
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.167-177
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• 2000

In this thesis we concerned with the degree of similarity in pairs of scores having a common mean and variance could express similarity in terms of the absolute difference between the standardized scores. We particulary discussed the distribution of absolute differences between pairs of T scores among many standardized scores and demonstrated the procedures for calculating the lower limit of Med(│d│) values i. e. the maximum possible similarity with medians and correlation coefficients of the equivalent form tests by using the folded normal distribution, although other researchers expressed the degree of similarity using only the standard normal distribution. We also described many cases how to use those techniques and to apply effectively them in real evaluation fields.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.10c
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• pp.341-345
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 합법적인 지식 표현이 그것을 사용하는 응용 시스템과 완전히 독립적이 되어야 한다는 점에 대해서 논의한다. 이것은 동형 표현을 제공해 주고 지식베이스 유지보수를 더 쉽게 하며 오류를 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라 몇몇 지식 기반 시스템에서 합법적인 지식을 공유하고 재사용하기 위한 필요조건이다. 본 논문에서는 지식 베이스의 재사용을 위한 향상된 지식 표현을 위해 하이브리드 지식 표현 접근방법을 제안한다. 이것은 합법적인 표현 컴포넌트를 공통 용어로 사용하여 컴포넌트에 연결함에 의해서 응용시스템의 표현 컴포넌트와 통합한다. 때때로 이와 같은 통합이 응용시스템의 제어 흐름 요구사항에 따르지 않는 경우도 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 일방적인 의존성을 도입해서 재사용되어지는 지식 베이스가 변경되지 않도록 하는 해결책을 제안한다. 또한 지식 기반 의사결정 지원 시스템에서 합법적인 지식베이스를 통합하기 위한 응용을 논의하여 제안하는 접근방법을 설명한다.

• Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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• 2005.03a
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• pp.388-395
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• 2005

This paper presents cost-effectiveness evaluation of semi-active control system for cable-stayed bridge under earthquake excitation. Bi-state control method with Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) optimal controller is used for generic semi-active dampers. Cost-effectiveness of the structural control system is investigated by using the life-cycle cost(LCC) concept. The evaluation results show that the efficiency of semi-active control system is increased when the damage cost due to the failure of bridge system or the bridge importance is enlarged. It was also found that the damper cost had little influence on the cost-effectiveness of semi-active control system if it was relatively small to the initial construction cost.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2010.06d
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• pp.217-221
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• 2010

최근 무선 센서 네트워크는 고정형 센서 노드(고정노드)와이동형 센서 노드(이동노드)가 상존하여 네트워크를 구성하고 각종 다양한 서비스를 제공하기 위한 어플리케이션이 활발하게 연구되고 있다. 이동노드의 위치인식 서비스가 그 중에 하나인데, 이동노드의 위치정보가 보장이 되고 이동노드간 메시지 전송을 하는 서비스도 요구되고 있다. 하지만 이동노드의 이동성을 예측하기는 쉽지가 않고 빠르게 움직이는 이동노드일 경우 이러한 서비스는 실패할 확률이 높다. 그리하여 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 상위 라우터에서 메시지를 관리할 수 있는 미들웨어 구조를 제안하고 이 시스템을 검증하였다.

• Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.44-48
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• 2010

This paper is used the commercial magneto-rheological(MR) damper for landing gear. The damping characteristics of Commercial MR damper by changing the intensity of the magnetic field are investigated and the dynamic responses of the landing gear. it is set up tset equipment, the landing gear drop test system. The landing gear involved drop testing the gear. The landing gear is tested by implementing sky-hook control algorithm and its performance is evaluated comparing to the result.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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• v.52 no.8
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• pp.462-470
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• 2003

This paper presents an algorithm of identifying parametric uncertainty by way of an interval model. For a given set of frequency response data from an uncertain linear SISO system of which the upper and the lower bounds of both magnitude and phase responses are represented, the proposed algorithm consists of two main parts: first, the nominal model is identified by using Least Square Estimation (LSE), and then an interval model is constructed by expanding the extremal properties of interval systems, so that tightly enclose the given envelopes within those of interval model. Two numerical examples are given to demonstrate and verify the developed algorithm. The identified interval model can be used for evaluating the worst case performance and stability margins against parametric uncertainty by using some extremal properties on interval systems.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.1095-1097
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 트위터 기반 이벤트 탐지에서의 기계학습을 통한 지명 노이즈제거 방식을 제안한다. 이벤트 탐지 시스템은 트위터 사용자 개개인을 이벤트 탐지의 센서로 이용하여 특정 지명에서 발생하는 이벤트를 탐지하였다. 그러나 지명과 동형이의어 관계의 단어가 탐지되어 이벤트 탐지의 정확도를 낮추는 요인이 된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 먼저 노이즈 관련 데이터베이스 구축을 이용하여 제거 필터링을 진행한 후에 기계학습을 이용해서 지명 유무를 결정하였다. 실험결과 본 논문에서 제시하는 예측기법은 89.6%의 신뢰도로 노이즈제거 기법의 필요성을 보였다.