• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동해 연안

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고리 주변해역 어류의 종조성 변화

  • 허성희;조춘옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2000
  • 동해 남부 연안은 남해, 서해와는 달리 수심이 깊고, 해안선이 단조로우며 외해와 직접 연결되어 있는 관계로 남해, 서해와는 상당히 다른 어류상을 보이는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 아직까지 동해 연안 어류에 관한 연구가 거의 매우 부족한 편이다. 본 연구가 실시된 고리 주변해역은 1978년 고리 원자력발전소 1호기 가동 이후 현재 4호기가 가동되고 있으며 장기간에 걸쳐 배출된 온배수는 주변 해양생태계에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 그러므로 원자력 발전으로 인한 주변 해양생태계 변화에 대한 장기간에 걸친 지속적인 연구가 필요하다고 생각된다. (중략)

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Temporal Variations of Sea Water Environment and Nutrients in the East Coast of Korea in 2013~2017: Sokcho, Jukbyeon and Gampo Coastal Areas (2013~2017년 동해 연안의 해양환경과 영양염의 시간적 변동 : 속초, 죽변, 감포 연안)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young;Shim, Jeong Hee;Shim, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2019
  • To investigate the long-term variation characteristics of nutrients in the east coast of Korea, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, and nutrients were measured at three stations of Sokcho, Jukbyeon and Gampo coasts for five years from 2013 to 2017. For five years, the water temperature of the East Sea coast was in the range of $1.2{\sim}28.8^{\circ}C$, the salinity was in the range of 30.63~34.79 and the dissolved oxygen (DO) was in the range of 3.53~7.64 mL/L. Distribution and variation of the water environment factors in the study area were determined by the vertical stratification of water column and distribution of water temperature. The high DO concentration in Sokcho coast From 2015 to August 2016 is presumed to be the result of the southward inflow of North Korean Cold Water (NKCW). Concentrations of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN, $NH_4-N+NO_2-N+NO_3-N$) ranged $0.11{\sim}24.19{\mu}M$, phosphate concentration ranged $0.01{\sim}1.75{\mu}M$, and silicate ranged $0.17{\sim}32.80{\mu}M$. The N:P ratio was in the range of 0.7~54.3 (mean 15.2) and the N:P slope was in the range of 11.67~13.75. The N:P ratios in this study were lower than the Redfield ratio (16), indicating that nitrate did act as a limiting factor in phytoplankton growth. The correlation ($R^2$) of total N:P ratio was as high as 0.95, indicating that the effect of the surrounding land or non-point sources was not significant. In conclusion, the spatial and temporal variation of nutrients in the east coast of Korea was determined by the vertical mixing of water mass with thermocline and mainly affected by physical factors such as influx of external water masses and coastal upwelling, and the influences from inflows from the land were minimal.

울산 정자연안 정치망어장에 채집된 어류의 종조성 및 양적변동

  • 김종헌;김기태;한경호;백승록
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.426-427
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    • 2001
  • 동해 남부 연안에 위치한 울산 정자연안은 울산공단으로부터의 폐수와 생활오수 유입 뿐 아니라, 위로 월성 원자력 발전소, 아래로는 고리 원자력 발전소가 위치하고 있어 수질이 점차 악화되고 있는 곳으로서 생물상의 변화가 예상되므로 정치망에 어획되는 어류를 대상으로 종조성 및 양적변동을 밝힐 필요성이 높아졌다. 어류 군집의 구조를 정확히 파악하기 위해서는 정량적인 채집이 이루어져야 한다. (중략)

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A Study on The Hull Form Development Plan of Multi-purpose Costal Small Ship (다목적 연안 소형어선의 선형개발 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Je-Hyoung;Park, Choung-Hwan;Back, Young-Su;Kang, Byung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2002
  • 최근 우리나라 연안어업은 한일, 한중어업협정, WTO 가입 등으로 주변 환경이 급격하게 변화되는 한편, 연근해 어자원의 감소와 근해어업과의 경쟁조업 등으로 인해 경영수지가 극도로 악화되고 있다. 이로 인해 연안어민들의 최소 생계기반 마저 위협받고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 연안어업의 수익향상과 자원관리 측면에서 경제성 연안 어선의 선형개발 방안을 검토하였다. 이를 위해 새로운 어선어업 환경에서 요구하는 자원관리, 채산성보장 등의 경제 사회적 요건을 기술적 요소로 변환하여 다목적어선의 개념을 설정하고 관련 기초자료를 마련하였다. 특히, 연안어업을 동해, 서해, 남해, 서남해 등으로 나누어 허가업종의 실태와 어민 요구사항이 서로 다른 점을 감안하여 다목적화 가능 업종을 선정하고, 선형개발 방안을 도출, 정리하였다.

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우리나라 연안해운 지원 정책 분석

  • 박성호;이창희;임상섭;전해동;김진권;이윤철;김종관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2022
  • 연안해운은 도로운송 다음으로 국내화물 수송분담율이 높은 기간운송 수단이다. 현재 정부는 연안해운 활성화를 위한 다양한 지원 정책을 실시하고 있다. 이에 이 논문에서는 연안해운 지원 정책의 주요 내용과 문제점을 살펴보고, 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Monitoring of Bathymetry Changes in the Coastal Area of Dokdo, East Sea (동해 독도 연안 해저지형 변동 모니터링 연구)

  • Chang Hwan Kim;Soon Young Choi;Won Hyuck Kim;Hyun Ok Choi;Chan Hong Park;Yun Bae Kim;Jong Dae Do
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.589-601
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    • 2023
  • We compare high-resolution seabed bathymetry data and seafloor backscattering data acquired, using multi-beam, between 2018 and 2021 to understand topographic changes in the coastal area of Dokdo. The study area, conducted within a 500 m × 500 m in the southern coast between the islands where Dongdo Port is located, has been greatly affected by human activities, waves and ocean currents. The depth variations exhibit between 5 - 70 m. Irregular underwater rocks are distributed in areas with a depth of 20 m or less and 30 - 40 m. As a whole, water depth ranges similar in the east-west direction and become flatter and deeper. The bathymetry contour in 2020 tends to move south as a whole compared to 2018 and 2019. The south moving of the contours in the survey area indicates that the water depth is shallower than before. Since the area where the change in the depth occurred is mainly formed of sedimentary layers, the change in the coast of Dokdo were mainly caused by the inflow of sediments, due to the influence of wind and waves caused by these typhoons (Maysak and Haishen) in 2020. In the Talus area, which developed on the shallow coast between Dongdo and Seodo, the bathymetry changed in 2020 due to erosion or sedimentation, compared to the bathymetry in 2019 and 2018. It is inferred that the changes in the seabed environment occur as the coastal area is directly affected by the typhoons. Due to the influence of the typhoons with strong southerly winds, there was a large amount of sediment inflow, and the overall tendency of the changes was to be deposited. The contours in 2021 appears to have shifted mainly northward, compared to 2020, meaning the area has eroded more than 2020. In 2020, sediments were mainly moved northward and deposited on the coast of Dokdo by the successive typhoons. On the contrary, the coast of Dokdo was eroded as these sediments moved south again in 2021. Dokdo has been largely affected by the north wind in winter, so sediments mainly move southward. But it is understood that sediments move northward when affected by strong typhoons. Such continuous coastal change monitoring and analysis results will be used as important data for longterm conservation policies in relation to topographical changes in Dokdo.

Distribution of the East Sea Intermediate Water in November 1994 (1994년 11월 동해 중층수의 분포)

  • CHOI Yong-Kyu;CHO Kyu-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the distribution of the last Sea Intermediate Water (ESIW), CTD measurement was peformed in the last Sea of Korea during $8\~11$ November, 1994. ESIW was $2.0\~2.3^{\circ}C$ in potential temperature, $34.04\~34.06\%_{\circ}$ in salinity and $5.6\~6.1\;ml/l$ in of gen content on the isopycnic surface of 27.2 in potential density. The isopycnic surface of 27.2 which represented the layer of ESIW became shallower from about 200 m depth in the open sea to about 140 m depth near the coast. off the coast of Jukbyun, the 27.2 isopycnic surface was located at the depth of about 120 m and had a little higher potential temperature and salinity, lower oxygen content than those in the open sea. The ESIW on the continental shelf was higher about 0.8 ml/l in AOU, 0.02 in salinity than those of the ESIW in the open sea. These suggest that the ESIW on the continental shelf did not come from the North Korean Cold Water but originated from the open sea.

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A Systematic Study on the Asteroidea in the East Sea, Korea (한국 동해산 해성류의 계통분류학적 연구)

  • Sook Shin
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-263
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    • 1995
  • Twenty-nine species of asteroids are reported to be distributed in the East Sea of Korea. Five species are reported to be distributed in the East Sea of Korea. Five speices are reported for the first time in Korea ; Solaster endeca (Linn, 1771), Lethasterias fusca D'yakonov, 1931, Lethasterias nanimensis chelifera (verrill, 1914), Lysastrosoma anthostictha Fisher, 1992 and Evasterias troscheli alveolata Verrill, 1914. The faunal composition and distribution of the asteroids in the East Sea of Korea are discussed.

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Residue of the Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Coastal Environment on the Cheju island (제주도 연안 해양환경 중에서 유기인계 농약의 잔류)

  • 김정호;오윤근;김정배
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2002
  • To investigate the residue of organophosphorus pesticides such as Monocrotophos[Dimethyl-1-methyl-2-methyl carbamoylvinylphosphate]and EPN[O-ethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate]in the coastal environment of Cheju island, samples of sea organism, water and sediment were collected at the Sackdaldong and Daepodong near the Jungmoon golf course in July and Aug. 1997. The qualified detection limit of mono-crotophos and EPN by GC -FPD were 0.024 ng/g and 0.020 ng/g in the sea organism, respectively Neither Monocrotophos nor EPN was detected in seaweed cava (Ecklonia cava), Agar (Gelidium amansii), turban sell (Batillus cornutus) and sea urchin (Anthocidaris Crassispina). They were not detected in seawater and sediment, either. These results showed that the coastal area near the Jungmoon golf course in the Cheju island was not polluted by the organophosphorus pesticides such as Monocrotophos and EPN.

Comparison of water qualities and pollutants discharged to the East sea of Korea from Namdae and Yeongok stream in the Gangneung city (강릉 남대천과 연곡천의 수질과 동해 연안으로 방류되는 오염물질의 량 비교)

  • Yoon Yi Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2003
  • The Water quality of Namdae and Yeongok stream, located in the Kangnung City, and pollutants discharged to the east sea of Korea were investigated during april to November 2002 in order to understand the costal pollution phenomena. The water qualify grade of Namdae stream vary between II and V of water standard. On the other hand, that of Yeongok Stream is keeping I or II. The temporal and spacial variation of Namdae stream are higher than Yeongok stream. The water pollutants discharged to the east sea of Korea from Yeongok stream are lower 15.5 times for BOD, 2.6 times for COD, 1.7 times for T-N, 6.9 times for T-P than from Namdae stream, of which water flux are 1.4 times higher and contain much more of pollutants than Yeongok stream. It may have some effect on the costal ecosystem according to their pollutant flux.

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