• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제18권1호통권28호
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• pp.94-120
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• 2005

통과연구진사탁적현존팔종의서(通過硏究陳士鐸的現存八種醫書), 득출이하결론(得出以下結論): 인위석실비록시화타소저청낭서적복원본(認爲石室秘?是華?所著靑囊書的復原本), 이기백전급진사탁적시장중경보충설명완성적서적(而岐伯傳給陳士鐸的是張仲景補充說明完成的書籍). 본초신편재약271종(本草新篇載藥271種), 기술료종기백(記述了從岐伯), 장중경(張仲景), 편작소전수적내용(扁鵲所傳授的內容), 단재범예급서문중(但在範例及序文中), 견불도여편작상관적내용(見不到與扁鵲相關的內容). 변증기문여변증녹기술료기호상동적내용(辨證奇聞與辨證錄記述了幾乎相同的內容), 단무유관병인(但無有關病因), 맥진(脈診), 설진등방면적내용(舌診等方面的內容), 제외감이외(除外感以外), 대잡병병리기호도시이오장오행이론위의거진행료설명(對雜病病理幾乎都是以五臟五行理論爲依據進行了說明). 변증옥함기호미재세간류전(辨證玉函幾乎未在世間流傳), 근류전유일종판본(僅流傳有一種版本), 차파음양(且把陰陽), 허실(虛實), 상하(上下), 진가작위기구별질병적강요(眞假作爲其區別疾病的綱要). 맥결천미거설시귀여구소전(脈訣闡微據說是鬼與區所傳), 인기내용교소미단독간행(因其內容較少未單獨刊行), 근부어변증녹지후보충료변증방면적불족지처(僅符於辨?錄之後補充了辨證方面的不足之處). 거인위외경미언시진사탁종선사소수전적서중최위기리적서적(據認爲外經微言是陳士鐸從先師所授傳的書中最爲奇異的書籍), 시일본집진사탁의학사상지대성적전저(是一本集陳士鐸醫學思想之大成的專著). 동천오지시진사탁적외과전저(洞天奧旨是陳士鐸的外科專著), 재림상극소응용도침지법(在臨床極少應用刀針之法), 이책용료이중제위대보내소법(而策用了以重劑爲大補內消法), 계승료사전급가전적비방(繼承了師傳及家傳的秘方), 이차종합료력대외과저작적내용(而且綜合了曆代外科著作的內容).

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.253-261
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• 2015

The chemical water quality and fish assemblage of Dong Stream to assessment of environmental improvement after discharge seawater were investigated from July to December 2013. BOD and DO were significantly different between before and after discharge seawater, while pH and SS did not significant. A total of 11 fish species, 218 individuals and 10,525.1g were collected. Dominant fish species were Mugil cephalus, Konosirus punctatus, Acanthogobius flavimanus and Leiognathus nuchalis which account for 77.5% of total individuals collected, and they were estuarian species. Peak number of species and individuals, and biomass occurred in September, whereas diversity index were highest in November. The water ecosystem of Dong Stream have been changed estuarian environment. As a result of stream assessment on water quality and ecosystem, water quality have been improved as 'III' grade. These results suggested that stream restoration policies such as drain pipes maintenance, management of pollution sources and riverbed dredging to improve environment and recover habitate of Dong Stream were need for set up and establishment of regular monitoring system.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2008

Bogildo is Byel-Seo architecture from the Joseon dynasty period. There were ruins in Nakseojae, Goksudang, Seyeonjeong and Docheonseoksil. Docheonseoksil had been protected as Scenic Site No.34. A pond, a stone embankment, a stone stairway was discovered during repair and restoration of the site. Also, a site with ondol was discovered in 2007. The literatures to know Docheonseoksil is Gosanyugo, Buyongdongpalgyeong, Bogildoji. These are important sources of data to know the original of Docheonseoksil at the moment. Accordingly we will search the original of Docheonseoksil to systematicly study the excavation report and literature now. Then the restoration of Huihwangkyo and the building site with ondol will be studied through th literatures and excavation report for an architectural point of view. Also, the location of the stone gate remaining in Docheonseoksil and the approach way to it will be studied. The translation of the literatures are referred translated books, found with help from professor. This thesis is a step to knowing the original. If Docheonseoksil is studied, we can know more of its origin.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.621-624
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• 2009

부산의 지방 2급 하천 중에서 도시하천으로서의 공개공지를 유지하고 있는 대표하천을 선정하여, 각 하천의 환경현황과 특성을 파악하고 자연형 하천으로의 환경정비 방안을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 우선 연구대상 하천으로 44개소 지방 2급 하천 중에서 복개되지 않고 남아 있는 하천으로서 부산의 대표적 도심을 관류하고 있는 사상구 학장천, 기장군 죽성천, 해운대구 춘천, 동래' 금정구의 온천천, 동구'남구'진구의 동천 등 도시 과밀지역을 흐르고 있는 5개의 하천의 사례분석 제안하였다.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.74-88
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 울산광역시에 대한 LiDAR 자료를 적용하여 각각의 해상도에 따른 다양한 DEM을 생성하기 위해 격자내의 LiDAR 포인트의 수를 조절하였다. 기본적인 LiDAR 자료는 1m 간격의 포인트를 가지므로, 등간격으로 포인트를 제거해 1, 5, 10, 30, 50, 100m의 크기로 해상도에 따른 포인트의 수를 조절하여 침수해석의 지형자료로 적용하였다. 본 연구에서는 울산 태화강과 그 지류인 동천유역을 대상으로 200년 빈도의 확률강우량을 적용하여 유출해석을 실시하였으며, 국내의 홍수위험지도 사업에 적용되었던 2차원 침수해석 모형인 FLUMEN 모형을 적용한 침수해석 결과를 이용하여 LiDAR 자료의 밀도에 따른 2차원 침수해석의 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 LiDAR 측량으로 얻어진 DEM자료를 사용할 때, 침수양상을 효과적으로 표현할 수 있는 홍수위험지도 제작을 비롯한 홍수방어계획의 수립에 필요한 경제적이고 효율적이며 정확성을 유지하는 최적의 격자공간밀도를 결정하는데 기초자료가 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.223-231
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• 2013

This study investigated the physio-chemical water quality and the standing crop of the phytoplankton of Dong-stream in Jeollanam-do from May 2010 to Feb 2011. The indicators and the dominant species of phytoplankton were also measured to investigate the water quality of estuary. Nutrients turned out to be eutrophic to hypertrophic in most sites with total nitrogen ranging 1.023~10.743 mg/L and total phosphorous ranging 0.0182~1.6848 mg/L. The site D6 had the highest BOD ranging 0.6~7.5 mg/L. Total of 205 taxa appeared within the research period, Bacillariophyceae being the highest number of taxa. The appeared species were taxa resistant to pollution including Navicula pupula, N. subminuscula, Nitzschia amphibia and N. palea. The downstream is thought to be greatly affected by the ocean water since marine and estuary phytoplankton such as Skeletonema costatum, Coscinodiscus radiatus, Bacteriastrum delicatulum and Eucampia biconcave appeared. Diatom appeared mainly as dominant species including Cymbella minuta, Melosira varians, Gomphonema parvulum, Stephanodiscus hantzschii. As for Stephanodiscus hantzschii, it dominates during fall and winter when the water temperature drops. Diatom showed 50% or higher dominant rate in all seasons at most sites. Most sites turned out to be eutrophic based on the standing crop of cells and chlorophyll a concentration. Total of 15 polluted water indicating taxa including Oscillatoria limosa appeared. From this result, the Dong-stream was considered to be in the eutrophication.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.85-99
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• 2009

This book was completed in the 33rd year of Gang-hui-gapsul(康熙 甲戌) in the Cheong(淸) dynasty(1694), and was first inscribed in the 55th year of Geonryung(乾隆). In this first edition named 'Daechudangbon(大雅堂本)', his descendant Jinbonghui(陳鳳輝) wrote the postscript. There are also other editions such as 'Ga-gyeong-ganchwihyeondangbon(嘉慶間聚賢堂本)', 'Wimundanggeonsangbon(緯文堂巾箱本)' and 'Guangseo-ganseonseongdangbon(光緒間善成堂本)' Second, this book was called "Oe-gwabirok(外科秘錄)" and used the pen name 'Gibaekchunsasojeon(岐伯天師所傳)'. There are 16 volumes in total. The beginning of volume one, is a drawing of the 14 meridians. Volumes 1$\sim$4 are on the symptoms and treatment of abscesses and sores and ulcers[癰疽瘡瘍]. Volumes 5$\sim$13 are on surgery, dermatology and 156 diseases such as wounds by contusion, sharp objects and insects and beasts[跌撲, 金刃, 蟲獸傷]. Volumes 14$\sim$16 list the internal treatments, external medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion and surgery of sores and ulcers. Third, the book stressed early detection and treatment of diseases, emphasized inner resolving[內消] being cautious about using medicine, and further deepened the syndrome differentiation and treatment[辨證施治] of sores and ulcers[瘡瘍] by dividing fire toxin(火毒) into Eumhwa and Yanghwa(陰火/陽火). Also, it established the cause of sores and ulcers development as the deficiency of Gi(氣) and blood[血] and focused especially on the liver and kidney's involvement in the process. It also asserted that the pathogen[邪] is the tip[標], so one should eliminate and reinforce[攻補] to balance it out. The sore and ulcer surgery[瘡瘍外科] part is mostly based on detoxifying[解毒] and resolving[消散]. Although the meridians were mentioned, they were not emphasized, while moxibustion treatment of sores and ulcers[瘡瘍] were thoroughly analyzed. Also, of all 550 formulas in this book, 90% are experience-based which frequently use Geum-eunhwa(金銀花), Pogong-yeong(蒲公英) and Jahwajijeong(紫花地丁). The usages are unique, and the formulas have good adaptability. The symptoms of the diseases are explained first, followed by according main and sub treatments.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.12-22
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to evaluate visual preferences of the methods for river embankment based on seasonal changes and to reveal the relationship between visual preference and effective factors, which are the physical and esthetic elements inside the river. For this research seven river embankment methods including concrete block, concrete wall, gabion, and vegetated concrete block were selected in Dongchon of Gwangyang. Twenty-eight pictures by the four pictures of each embankment method based on seasonal changes, the winter and summer of the first and second years after construction were used for a photo-questionnaire by 49 participants. In the analysis of the relationship between visual preference and effective factors, the independent variables included eight factors: form of the material, harmony with the surroundings, the cleanness of river floor, the green area of embankment methods, the water area in river floor, the stone and sand area in river floor, the planting area in river floor, and the area of embankment itself. The result of this study are as follows. First, visual preference in summer was higher than in winter, and the summer landscape of the second you scored the highest value for visual preference. Second, similarly to the way the vegetated concrete block produced a green effect, cobblestone and gabion embankments made of natural materials scored higher than others, whereas the concrete retaining wall scored the lowest of all methods because of it's artificiality. Third, the seven independent variables, except form of the material, are proved statistically significant at the 5% level. The water area in river floor, harmony with the surroundings, the planting area in river floor, and the cleanness of the river floor were revealed as more effective factors influencing visual preference. The research results suggest that the riverscape has to be controlled in terms of seasonal change and embankment methods. Natural materials and green effects in embankment methods are more important for increasing landscape preference, and the landscape factors inside a river should also be considered important variables. It is recommended that advanced study on other factors affecting visual preference of the riverscape be carried out to support this research.

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2005

2001년부터 2004년동안 4년간에 걸쳐 조사된 태화강하류의 겨울철새는 11목 21과 58종 최대 출현개체수는 14,034개체이다. 연도별로 출현 사항을 보면 종수의 경우 2001년 48종에서 2004년 31종으로 매년 줄어들고 있다. 한편 개체수의 경우 2002년에 11,991개체로 가장 많이 조사되었고 2004년이 3,476개체로 가장 적게 조사되었다. 5% 이상의 우점종은 흰죽지 Aythya ferina(6,946개체), 떼까마귀 Corvus frugilegus(1,643개체), 붉은부리갈매기 Larus ridibundus(1,193개체), 괭이갈매기 Larus crassirostris(805개체)로서 이들 4종의 개체수 합(10,587개체)이 전체 개체수의 75.4%를 차지한다. 태화강에 도래하는 조류를 보호하기 위해서는 강변 가까운 곳에 조류들의 먹이장소 조성, 쉼터 등 완충지대를 만들어주고 도로와 고수부지 사이는 수목대 또는 차광대와 방음벽을 설치할 필요가 있다. 무엇보다도 시민들의 철새에 대한 보호 의지가 강해야 한다. 또한 철새들이 많이 도래하는 태화강과 동천의 합수부 일대, 조류들의 번식지와 잠자리로 이용하는 대밭 지역($2{\times}0.1km^2$)의 서식지 보호 및 관리방안이 필요하다.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.281-294
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• 2002

인간은 그들의 문화에 따라 다양한 방식으로 독특한 문화경관을 만들어낸다. 본 연구는 상주 지방에 분포하는 문화경관의 특성을 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 상주시역을 자연적인 지표(지세 및 수계)예 따라 구분한 후 인문적인 지표(조선시대의 행정구역, 방언, 정기시장권역)로서 고찰하여 6개 소지역을 설정하였다. (1) 낙양지역은 병성천과 동천 주변의 충적지와 사벌의 구릉지를 기반으로 이루어진 전통적인 중심지역이며 (2) 낙동지역은 낙동강의 수운과 영남대로의 육로가 교차하는 교통 중심지역이고 (3) 병성천 상류지역은 낙양지역에서 이어지는 농협지역이며 (4) 중모 지역은 산간분지의 독특한 기후를 기반으로 포도재배가 성한 지역이고 (5) 화령 지역은 속리산지, 용유계곡의 수려한 경치와 견훤 유적을 기반으로 한 산악관광지역이며 (6) 함녕지역은 삼백(명주, 곶감, 쌀)이 풍부한 고령가야 지역이다.