• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적채널할당

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Traffic Control Algorithm Using the Hopfield Neural Networks (Hopfield 신경망을 이용한 트래픽 제어 알고리즘)

  • 이정일;김송민
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2000
  • The Dynamic Channel Assignment have a detect which satisfy lots of conditions. It makes system efficiency depreciate because the Dynamic Channel Assignment executes computation process of several steps that demands lots of time. In this paper, we have proposed a traffic control algorithm which makes simple computation process for improving the detect.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of the Dynamic Multi-Slot Assignment Algorithm using Virtual Queue (가상큐를 이용한 동적다중술롯할당 알고리즘의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 강경훈;이윤주;김수중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.3
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1999
  • 무선 ATM망에서 다수 연결채널로부터 발생되는 트래픽의 서비스 질을 보장하고 한정된 무선 자원을 효율적으로 사용하기 위해서는 다중접속제어 기술이 중요한 설계요소 중 하나이다. 본고에서는 ATM 프로토콜 특성을 무선 구간에 까지 확장한 동적다중슬롯할당(DMSA: Dynamic Multi-Slot Assignment)기법의 단점 중 하나인 연결채널별 지연 성능의 차이에 대해 분석하고, 이를 해결하기 위하여 이동국으로부터 각 연결채널에 대해 전달되는 정보를 이용하여 중앙제어국에 가상큐를 도입하는 방안을 제안한다. 중앙제어국에서는 구성된 가상큐룰 이용하여 상향링크의 다음 한 프레임내 모든 타임슬롯에 대한 연결채녈 할당을 수행한다. 다양한 트래픽 소스에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통해 가상큐-동적다중슬롯할당 알고리즘이 기존의 동적다중슬롯할당 알고리즘에 비해 중앙제어국에서의 단순한 제어 부하만으로도 다수의 연결채널에 대해 균등한 설비스 질을 보장하고 지연 변이 특성의 성능 향상을 나타냄을 입증한다. 이러한 연구결과는 동종 혹은 이종의 트래픽을 가진 각 연결 채널에 대해 무선 구간의 분산 환경으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 불평등성을 해결함으로써 무선 ATM의 개념을 우선 ATM과 유사한 환경으로 분석할 수 있는 계기를 마련한 것으로 판단된다.

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A Method for Efficient Dynamic Channel Assignment in Mobile Communication Systems based FDMA (FDMA기반 이동통신 시스템에서 효율적인 동적채널할당 방법)

  • Kang, Ki-Joung;Hong, Choong-Seon;Lee, Dae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2004
  • There is a rapidly growing demand for wireless telecommunication. The restricted number of channels is a significant bottleneck for the capacity of mobile communication systems. Consequently, when assigning the channels to the different base stations, it is desirable to reuse the same channel af much as possible. It is then important to avoid any possible interference between different mobile users, while satisfying the given demand. The objective of this thesis is to develop a hybrid heuristic algorithm to find the channel assignment method for allocating the channels in an efficient way, which does not violate the compatibility constraints. We also show several benchmarking channel assignment problems using proposed channel assignment method for validation in this thesis.

Performance Analysis of Dynamic Channel Allocation Based on the Greedy Approach for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 그리디 방법을 기반으로 한 동적 채널 할당 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • Oh, Eun-Sung;Han, Seung-Youp;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a performance analysis of dynamic channel allocation (DCA) based on the greedy approach (GA) for orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems over Rayleigh fading channels. The GA-based DCA achieves its performance improvement using multi-user diversity. We analyze the statistics of the number of allocable users (NAU), which represents the multi-user diversity order at each allocation process. The derived statistics are then used to analyze the performance of GA-based DCA. The analysis results show that the number of subcarriers allocated to each user must be equal to achieve the maximum system performance (i.e., based on outage probability and data throughput).

IPS-based Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm with Adaptive Maximum Transmission Window to Increase Channel Utilization in EPON (EPON에서의 효율성 향상을 위한 가변 최대 전송 윈도우를 이용한 IPS 기반의 동적 대역폭 할당 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Seung-Moo;Oh, Chang-Yeong;Chung, Min-Young;Choo, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.4
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) algorithm with adaptive maximum transmission window (DBA-AMTW) to increase channel utilization in Ethernet passive optical networks (EPONs). A polling mechanism in EPON determines channel utilization and puts constraints on DBA algorithm and scheduling. DBA algorithms based on interleaved polling with stop (IPS) allocate transmission windows to optical network units (ONU) considering requests of all ONUs. However channel idle time when any ONU does not transmit packets decreases channel utilization. Proposed DBA-AMTW improves efficiency of a network and allocates transmission windows effectively by appropriate DBA computation from REPORT messages of all ONUs. An adaptive maximum transmission window for each ONU determined by a DBA computation in the previous scheduling cycle. Simulation results show that the proposed DBA algorithm improves performance of throughput and average delay time.

A Dynamic Channel Allocation Employing Smart Antenna to Resolve a Crossed Time-slot Problem in TD-SCDMA (TD-SCDMA에서 셀 간 교차 타임-슬롯 문제 해결을 위한 스마트 안테나 기반의 동적 채널 할당 방안)

  • Kim, Eun-Heon;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Duk-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12A
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    • pp.1276-1285
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    • 2007
  • Since the TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) system is based on TDD (Time Division Duplexing), the uplink and downlink can be allocated asymmetrically according to the traffic e.g. Web browsing. Although this asymmetric allocation can increase the frequency utilization, it may cause time slot opposing, which implies the time slot is assigned in opposing direction between cells. The time slot opposing can generate significant interference between cells, which results in severe performance degradation. In the paper, a novel dynamic channel allocation (DCA) is proposed in the TD-SCDMA system, to mitigate the impact of time slot opposing considering smart antenna. When the smart antenna is applied in the system, the inter-cell interference is largely affected by beam pattern and beam direction between neighboring cells. Therefore, the time slot opposing and smart antenna should be considered together in the DCA. The intensive simulations show that the proposed scheme can improve the system capacity compared to the conventional DCA schemes.

Dynamic Channel Assignment Scheme Using Graph Coloring in Femtocell Networks (펨토셀 네트워크에서 그래프 컬러링을 이용한 동적채널할당 방법)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Cho, IlKwon;Kim, Yi-Kang;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.4
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a Dynamic Channel Assignment (DCA) scheme called Graph Coloring based DCA (GC-DCA) to improve system performance for downlink femtocell networks with high density femto Access Point (AP) deployments. The proposed scheme consists of two steps: one is a femto AP grouping step considering interference and the other is a DCA step considering Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) for femto User Equipments (UEs). Simulation results show that the proposed GC-DCA outperforms other schemes in terms of the mean femto UE capacity and probability of femto UEs which have capacities less than a given transmit rate.

Dynamic Channel Time Allocation Scheme for Multimedia Traffic with Delay Bound in High-Rate Wireless PANs (고속율 무선 PAN에서 지연한도를 갖는 멀티미디어 트래픽을 위한 동적 채널시간할당 방법)

  • Kim Sun-Myeng;Cho Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • In wireless personal area networks(PANs), the successful design of channel time allocation algorithm is a key factor in guaranteeing the various quality of service(QoS) requirements for the stringent real-time constraints of multimedia services. In this paper we propose a dynamic channel time allocation algerian for providing delay guarantees to multimedia traffics such as MPEG streams in the IEEE 802.15.3 high-rate WPANs. The dynamic algorithm exploits the characteristics of MPEG stream, wherein the devices (DEVs) send their channel time requests only at the end of superframe boundaries. The algerian uses mini packets for feedback control in order to deliver dynamic parameters for channel time requests from the DEVs to the piconet coordinator (PNC). In this scheme, the duration of channel time allocated to a DEV during a superframe is changed dynamically depending on the MPEG frame type, traffic load and delay bound of the frame, etc. Performance of the proposed scheme is investigated by simulation. Our results show that compared to traditional scheme, the proposed scheme is very effective and has high performance while guaranteeing the delay bound.

Dynamic Spectrum Allocation MAC Protocol based on Cognitive Radio for QoS Support (QoS 보장을 위한 Cognitive Radio 기반의 동적인 스펙트럼 할당 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Sun, Xianfeng;Joe, In-Whee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06d
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2008
  • 비능률적인 스펙트럼 이용률과 제한적인 스펙트럼 밴드 사용의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, Cognitive Radio가 중요한 솔루션으로써 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다중 채널 무선 네트워크에서의 QoS 보장을 위하여 Cognitive Radio 기반의 동적인 스펙트럼 할당 (Dynamic Spectrum Allocation)을 이용한 새로운 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 사용자의 요청에 따라서, 유동적인 스펙트럼은 DSA 메커니즘을 통한 QoS 보장을 위하여 할당 된다. 그리고 동적인 스펙트럼 할당 (DSA)은 컨트롤 채널의 FRQ/FRP/ACK-hello와 데이터 채널의 DATA/ACK에 의하여 동작한다. 스펙트럼 공유의 성능을 증가시키기 위한 협력 검출 (Cooperative Detection)을 위하여, MAC 프로토콜에서는 Hello 메시지가 주기적으로 교환된다. 추가적으로, 성능 평가를 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 DSA-MAC이 IEEE 802.11 MAC에 비하여 높은 데이터 처리량을 보임을 증명했다.

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A Study on Dynamic Channel Assignment Strategies in Cellular Systems (이동통신의 동적채널할당 연구동향)

  • Park, Deok-Gyu;Lee, Hyeong-Su;Lee, Hyeok-Jae;GangJeon, Hwa-Chik
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1996
  • 사회경제의 발전, 전파이용기술의 진보에 의해 전파이용은 비약적으로 증가하고 있다. 특히, 이동통신분야에서 이동국의 수요 증가는 더욱 현저하여, 제한된 전파자원으로는 이러한 수요를 충족시킬 수 없는 상태이다. 본 고에서는 이러한 문제점에 대처하기 위해, 이동통신에서 주파수 이용효율을 높이는 동적채널할당에 관한 연구동향을 정리하였다.