• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동응답

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A Research on the Uses of and Satisfactions from 360° 3D Video Using VR Devices (VR 디바이스를 이용한 360° 3D 동영상 이용과 충족 연구 : 시청자와 시청예정자의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Yoon-Taek;Kim, Donna
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2018
  • As the paradigm of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is expanding, VR devices and their contents industry are drawing more and more attention as the digital devices of the next generation. Of the realms of VR contents, $360^{\circ}$ 3D videos are receiving the most attention in the field of media, and they are being utilized by Google as educational contents. As such, this research analyzes actual condition of use and motivation of using corresponding contents through survey of $360^{\circ}$ 3D video users. Results show that the most utilized platform is Youtube, and the genres which the respondents have used or are willing to use turned out to be Games and Movies.

Numerical Analysis of Dynamic Response of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine to the Underwater Explosion using the PML Non-reflecting Technique (PML 무반사 기법을 이용한 부유식 해상풍력발전기의 수중폭발에 따른 동응답 수치해석)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Jeon, Soo-Hong;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the numerical analysis of dynamic response of floating offshore wind turbine subject to underwater explosion using an effective non-reflecting technique. An infinite sea water domain was truncated into a finite domain, and the non-reflecting technique called the perfectly matched layer(PML) was applied to the boundary of truncated finite domain to absorb the inherent reflection of out-going impact wave at the boundary. The generalized transport equations that govern the inviscid compressible water flow was split into three PML equations by introducing the direction-wise absorption coefficients and state variables. The fluid-structure interaction problem that is composed of the wind turbine and the sea water flow was solved by the iterative coupled Eulerian FVM and Largangian FEM. And, the explosion-induced hydrodynamic pressure was calculated by JWL(Jones-Wilkins-Lee) equation of state. Through the numerical experiment, the hydrodynamic pressure and the structural dynamic response were investigated. It has been confirmed that the case using PML technique provides more reliable numerical results than the case without using PML technique.

Analysis of Dynamic characteristics for live-line insulator (단일 활선 애자의 동특성 분석)

  • Oh, Ki-Yong;Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Jae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2008
  • 송전선로에 절연물로 사용되는 애자는 설치 이후 장시간 사용에 따라 고전압 스트레스, 기계적 스트레스, 열 및 환경 스트레스 등으로 열화가 진행되기 때문에 안정적인 전력설비 운영을 위하여 활건 애자 비파괴 열화 상태 점검이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 비파괴 상태 진단 감시 기술인 주파수 응답 함수 측정을 통한 고유 진동수 분석을 통하여 현재 활선 애자로 사용되고 있는 NGK210, KRI210, NGK300 및 KRI300 4가지 종류 애자의 동특성 실험을 수행하였으며, 이를 통하여 애자의 결함이 발생하였을 때 고유진동수 변화를 분석하였다.

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Verification of FE models for various types of structures using measured dynamci properties (동특성 계측을 통한 건물 구조형식별 FE 구조해석 모델의 검증)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Jae-Keun;Cho, Ja-Ock;Yu, Eun-Jong;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2011
  • 동적응답과 하중을 정확히 산정하기 위해서는 구조물의 동적특성을 정확히 평가하는 것이 중요하기 때문에, 현재 대부분의 경우 FE 모델을 이용한 Modal 해석을 dldydg하여 동특성을 평가하고 있다. 그러나 실제 건물의 계측결과와 동적특성의 해석결과가 많은 차이를 나타내고 있으므로 해석결과의 신뢰성을 향상하기 위해서는 FE 모델에 대한 Calibration이 수행될 필요성이 있다. 이 논문에서는 초고층, 아파트, 대공간 구조물에 대한 계측을 수행하고 이 결과를 바탕으로 동특성을 정확히 예측하기 위한 FE 모델의Calibration 과정을 제시하였다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 동적특성의 정확성이 풍동실험결과의 신뢰성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Impact of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Twin Buildings on Wind Responses (트윈 빌딩의 공력 특성이 풍응답에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Bub-Ryur
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • The wind responses of twin buildings are determined by the characteristics of wind loads and the dynamic characteristics of the structural systems of the buildings. In this study, the characteristics of wind pressure that influence wind responses were identified for two different spacings between the twin buildings using a wind tunnel test and the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method. Structural dynamic characteristics were also identified using 3D structural system modeling. The double modal transformation method was utilized to evaluate the characteristics of wind pressure for across-wind and along-wind conditions and the effect of the dynamic characteristics of each structure on the wind responses. The channeling and vortex effects were identified through the POD method. Across-wind loads were significantly affected by the spacings between the twin buildings, whereas along-wind loads were minimally affected. Similarly, while using the double modal transformation method, a significant difference was noticed in case of the cross-participation coefficients in the across-wind direction condition for the different spacings between the buildings; however, the along-wind direction condition showed negligible difference. Therefore, the spacing between the two buildings plays a more important role in across-wind responses compared to along-wind responses.

An Experimental Study on Vibration Control of Concrete Slab (콘크리트슬래브의 진동제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Byun, Keun Joo;Lho, Byeong Cheol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.473-485
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    • 1994
  • Vibration control of concrete slab mounting precision instrument is needed to make the working vibration environments in frequency domain as well as time domain. In order to take the vibration control countermeasures, signal and system analyses of the concrete slab are processed. Through them the dynamic responses of concrete slab are obtained in frequency domain, and frequency response functions are acquired by exciting the concrete slab and measuring dynamic responses at various points across its surface. The dynamic characteristics of concrete slab are determined by experimental modal analysis. Based on modal parameters from a set of frequency response function measured, it is possible to investigate the effects of potential design modifications and reduce the dynamic response of concerned point by moving or suppressing an objectionable modal resonance conditions through structural dynamics modification.

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An Efficient Response Analysis Method for a Structural System Using Substructure Modes (부분구조의 모드를 이용한 구조계의 효율적 응답해석)

  • 김형근;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1084-1094
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    • 1993
  • An efficient method for determining forced responses of a general linear structural system in time domain using subtructure modes and Lagrange multipliers is presented. Compared with the conventional mode synthesis methods, the suggested method does not construct the equations of motion of the combined whole structure and thus the modal parameters of the whole structure are not required. Only modal parameters of each substructure and geometric compatibility conditions are needed. Both the loaded interface free-free modes and free interface modes can be employed as the modal bases of each substructure. Recurrence discrete-time state equations based upon state transition matrix are formulated for the transient analysis of a parameter-changing system. It is shown form numerical examples that the suggested method is very accurate and efficient to calculate transient responses compares with the direct numerical integration method.

Analyses of the Cost function for the Reductions of the Dynamic Response and the Vibrational Intensity of a Discrete System and Its Elastic Supporting Beam (이산계와 탄성 지지보의 동응답 및 진동 인텐시티 저감을 위한 목적함수 해석)

  • Kim, Gi-Man;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the feasibility of the cost function having two control factors were discussed in compared to two others which has one different control factor respectively. As of the control factors, the dynamic response of a discrete system and the vibrational intensity at the reference point which is the connecting point of a discrete system to a flexible beam were controlled actively by the control force obtained from the minimization of the cost function. The method of feedforward control was employed for the control strategy. The reduction levels of the dynamic response of a discrete system and the vibrational intensity at a reference point, and also the input power induced by the control force were evaluated numerically in cases of the three different cost functions. In comparison with the results obtained from the cost functions of one control factor, which is the dynamic response or the vibrational intensity, in most cases of the cost function of two control factors the better or similar results were obtained. As a conclusion, it is surely noted that both the dynamic response and the vibrational intensity of the vibrating system be controlled up to the expected level by using the single cost function having two control factors.

Motion Response Estimation of Fishing Boats Using Deep Neural Networks (심층신경망을 이용한 어선의 운동응답 추정)

  • TaeWon Park;Dong-Woo Park;JangHoon Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.958-963
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    • 2023
  • Lately, there has been increasing research on the prediction of motion performance using artificial intelligence for the safe design and operation of ships. However, compared to conventional ships, research on small fishing boats is insufficient. In this paper, we propose a model that estimates the motion response essential for calculating the motion performance of small fishing boats using a deep neural network. Hydrodynamic analysis was conducted on 15 small fishing boats, and a database was established. Environmental conditions and main particulars were applied as input data, and the response amplitude operators were utilized as the output data. The motion response predicted by the trained deep neural network model showed similar trends to the hydrodynamic analysis results. The results showed that the high-frequency motion responses were predicted well with a low error. Based on this study, we plan to extend existing research by incorporating the hull shape characteristics of fishing boats into a deep neural network model.