• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도어

Search Result 691, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

KpqC 공모전에 제출된 Hash-and-Sign 구조의 격자 기반 서명 기법 분석

  • Juon Kim;Jong Hwan Park
    • Review of KIISC
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2023
  • 쇼어 알고리즘으로 기존의 공개키 암호 시스템이 무력화될 수 있음이 밝혀지면서 양자 컴퓨팅 환경에서도 안전한 격자기반 PQC(Post Quantum Cryptography)가 대두되고 있다. FALCON은 NIST PQC 공모전 표준 후보로 최종 선정된 기법으로 fast fourier 트랩도어 샘플러(trapdoor sampler)를 이용한 hash-and-sign 구조의 격자 기반 서명이다. FALCON은 공개키와 서명의 크기가 작고 안전성이 높지만, 구현이 어렵고 빠르지 않다. KpqC(Korea PQC) 공모전에 제출된 Peregrine과 SOLMAE는 FALCON의 샘플링 방식을 바꾸어 효율성을 개선하였으나, 그로 인해 안전성 손실이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 Peregrine과 SOLMAE를 분석하고 FALCON과 함께 비교하며 한계점과 향후 개선할 부분에 대해서 제시한다.

Optimization of the Passenger Safety Door(PSD) Part using Response Surface Method (반응표면법에 의한 승강장 안전문(PSD) 부재의 최적화)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the structural analysis and optimization of the door supporting rail structure in the header box located at the top of the aluminum passenger safety door(PSD) at the subway station, which opens and closes regularly, is performed. In case the simple fixed boundary condition is used for the bolt fixture on the supporting rail where the glass door is moving, excessive stresses are obtained. Therefore, more realistic finite element modeling of the bolts is used at the bolt fixture in the whole structure in order to obtain the more physically acceptable FEM results. As a result, fatigue life of twenty years of the structure is obtained to satisfy the design object. Also the optimal design of cross section of the rail part is performed using the response surface method and 15% of weight of the supporting rail part on the door is reduced.

Eco-friendly Smart Outdoor Jacket Production and Usability Evaluation (환경 친화적 스마트 아웃도어 재킷제작 및 사용성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.38 no.6
    • /
    • pp.845-856
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study focused on the production and usability evaluation of smart outdoor jackets that are designed to provide convenience to middle-aged people by embedding devices for lighting and location tracing. The results were as follows. 1. Jacket power supplier was a assembled system composed of battery, charger, controller and switch. A solar cell was attached on the upper arm, and a wire type EL on the center line of a raglan sleeve along with a GPS on the left sleeve with a transparent vinyl pocket. The total weight of the jacket embedded with devices was 385-520g. 2. Operation of function, activity, acceptability, safety, convenience for device use, appearance, practical maintenance were selected based on an analysis of evaluation criteria of previous smart wear research. Criteria were narrowed to three major categories of satisfaction, appearance and maintenance. 3. Use satisfaction criterion consisted of wearable device functionality and physical, psychological use convenience. The evaluation indicated actual functionality. EL functions were especially effective and necessary. Convenience of use showed that a smart jacket was thought to be safe and the size was moderate regardless of age and gender. Outer appearance was satisfactory and respondents praised the color. The practical maintenance evaluation indicated that there was no challenge in doing the laundry since the solar battery and GPS were detachable. The practical use of smart outdoor jackets confirmed by fabric that was washable and dried quickly.

A Study on Purchasing Conditions and Consumer Complaint of Outdoor Sportswear (아웃도어 스포츠 의류 제품의 구매실태와 소비자 불만에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine purchasing conditions and consumer complaint for outdoor sportswear items. The data used for a study were the complaint facts of 256 cases that were received at the Consumer Complaint Center of Gyeongnam YWCA during the period from July 2011 to April 2013. The statistical methods used to analyze data were Frequency Analysis and $x^2$-test by SPSS 14. The results of purchasing conditions analysis for outdoor sportswear items were as follows. According to outdoor sportswear items, purchasing place, purchasing price, and materials showed significant difference. The department store showed the highest ratio, but the ratio showed difference according to items. The price between over 100,000 won and under 200,000 won was most in case of T-shirts, padding, down jumper, aloha shirts, and pants. It showed as T-shirts and pants mixed spinning materials the most, jacket, padding, and down jumper used polyester the most, aloha shirts used cotton the most. The results of consumer complaint analysis for outdoor sportswear items were as follows. As a result of difference analysis for complaint occurrence place according to outdoor sportswear items, a laundry showed the highest ratio. As a result of difference analysis for the period used outdoor sportswear items until complaint occur, there was no significant difference. As a result of difference analysis for complaint type and contents according to outdoor sportswear items, the complaint types and contents were classified largely as change of color, change of shape, change of surface and touch, breakdown of subsidiary materials, and others.

  • PDF

Development of Auto Polishing System for Automobile Door A-Fuel Filler using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 자동차 도어필러의 자동 폴리싱 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1807-1812
    • /
    • 2014
  • A plastic has a various advantages in engineering elements that it can be formed a curve surface without restriction of shape and product the high volume with various color and lower price. Also, it is being used for many parts of automobile as the weight of cars is getting lighter. The Door A-Fuel Filler is a automobile plastic part by injection molding production. The injected products are involved a lot of factors for the inferior goods after painting. Therefore the painted products are required to have the process of the polishing in order to eliminate the faults. Now polishing process is being worked by hands. The workers tend to evade the process of polishing because the working needs a lot of powers momentarily. This paper presents the development of auto-polishing system that can check the inferior goods by the vision system and control the polishing process by the motion system. As a result, Shorten production time (30 seconds), and decreases by 1 person to work to increase the competitiveness of the production cost was to expect improvement.

Accelerated Life Testing and Validity Evaluation of Finger Strips Used for Electromagnetic Shielding Doors (전자파 차폐 도어용 핑거 스트립의 가속수명시험 및 유효성 평가)

  • Lee, Joo Hong;Kim, Do Sik;Chang, Mu Seong;Cho, Hae Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.39 no.9
    • /
    • pp.831-837
    • /
    • 2015
  • Many persons and electronic devices are exposed to electromagnetic (EM) waves generated from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment, EM pulses (EMPs), and many other kinds of EM wave devices. Finger strips are used to provide shielding from these EM waves. Because of the high thermal conductivity of finger strips, they are used in the design of specialized doors that are installed in shielded rooms. In this study, we perform an accelerated life test using the load acceleration stress, which affects the main failure mode of finger strips. We predict the life of the finger strip under normal usage conditions based on the results of the accelerated life test. We compare the results with those predicted from the life test under normal usage conditions to evaluate the validity of accelerated life testing.

A Study on the User Needs for Developing Smart Fashion Items Using Energy-Harvesting Technology Based on Outdoor Activity (아웃도어 활동기반 에너지 하베스팅 스마트 패션 아이템 개발을 위한 사용자 니즈 분석)

  • Lee, Eunyoung;Roh, Jung-Sim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-229
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study researched the needs of smart fashion items using energy harvesting for outdoor wearers and surveyed the application areas and design preferences for energy-harvesting systems based on outdoor activities. A total of 217 subjects were surveyed. Subjects who had at least 3 years of experience in outdoor activities were selected in order to increase the reliability of the research results. The survey investigated lifestyles based on outdoor activities, outdoor clothing and electronic equipment usage, purchase style, utilization plan, and design preference for energy-harvesting clothing and supplies. The results showed that 62.7% of the respondents had experience in outdoor activities for more than five years. 96.3% of the subjects carried electronic equipment, and 179 participants(82.5%) experienced discomfort due to battery consumption/dead batteries during outdoor activities. 78.4% were interested in smat fashion items using energy-harvesting technology, and the energy-conversion technology that was useful for outdoor activities was "kinetic energy"(74.7%). Participants showed a high preference for a detachable type(30.9%) and a city type(69.1%) that can be worn in outdoor activities as well as in general life. The preferred location of the electric power-charging device was the "Hem area of top garment"(35.9%), and the reason for this selection was that it was easy to operate and did not interfere with movement. The data from this paper can be used as a basis for product planning and product design for energy-harvesting apparel designers and supply developers for outdoor clothing.

The Visual Characteristics of an Outdoor Brand Logo Design (아웃도어 브랜드 로고의 시각적 특성)

  • Rha, Soo-Im
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-154
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to look for a development plan for strategic brand logo by a means of scrutinizing general characteristics and trend in the visual properties of outdoor logo brands. In this study, data research and analysis were conducted over the 68 outdoor brands in circulation in the domestic market based on the information on the website of each brand in order to examine the visual characteristics of an outdoor brand logo. For this, it was performed to examine the desired brand concept of each brand and to analyze the visual characteristics of typeface, color, and type of logo. The results of this research are the followings: First, it was found that the most popular typeface in outdoor brand logos is a capitalized Gothic type. It seems that the logo type is designed to symbolize power, toughness, and masculinity and to express the concept of sportswear brand. Second, when it comes to color, black color tone appeared most frequently, and also reddish colors among chromatic colors were prevailing over others like green, blue, or yellow. It is believed that reddish colors were used to express passion, power, youthfulness, and energy; black color tone for tough, masculine power. Third, the logo symbol of outdoor brands mostly contains mountain, the heads of powerful animals, spherical shape/abstract image that embodies outdoor sports activities. It was analyzed that these resulting symbols were chosen to convey the images of nature, conquest, challenge, future, and passion that are the brand concept of most outdoor brands. Today, in our country, the logo of an outdoor brand is the important factor that symbolizes the brand concept, function, or characteristics. Therefore, the necessity of constant follow-up researches is required to devise the way of designing the brand logo that can build brand power and enhance brand image.

  • PDF

A Study on Purchase and Wearing Condition of Outdoor Wear among Active Senior Males (액티브 시니어 남성의 아웃도어 웨어 구매 및 착용 실태)

  • Kim, Ji Eun;Kim, Eun Kyong
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.736-748
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to offer basic data that can be used for clothing industry for active senior males emerging as a new consumer bracket in the rapid aging age. To this end, this study conducted a questionnaire survey on consumers' wearing condition targeting active senior males. As a result of the questionnaire survey targeting active senior males, the outdoor wear items that they had the most were windbreaker jackets, long pants, and they said the most important reason for their preferred brand was wearing sensation. The matters to consider in purchasing outdoor wear were also wearing sensation and size. Consequently, the active senior males regard wearing sensation as very important. The measurements that they felt uncomfortable by body part were the abdominal extension circumference, sleeve length and jacket length of a jacket, and the rise and lengths of pants. To design the outdoor wear patterns suitable for the active senior male's body type, the pattern measurements of these body parts need to be modified. From the fact-finding survey result on outdoor wear companies, their measurement indicating method was the same for jackets, but each brand used different methods for pants. Based on the results of this survey, outdoor wear needs to be developed to meet active senior needs.